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[Blackbelly] Fwd: Information Alert: USDA-NASS Census

Carol J. Elkins
Wed, 09 Jan 2008 11:01:06 -0800

Well, I had pretty much decided to toss the USDA-NASS Ag Census form 
into the wastebasket as a total invasion of my privacy. However, I 
received an update from my favorite anti-NAIS organization Farm and 
Ranch Freedom that has changed my mind. I trust these folks. They 
have been the group leading the revolt against the NAIS regulations. 
They say fill out the census because the benefit to us outweighs the 
small risk that the USDA will abuse the law that requires them to 
keep this information out of other databases. Copied below is their 
email. It is interesting to note that the law doesn't regard you as a 
"real farm" unless you sell more than $1000 of ag products a year. 
Decide for yourself whether to submit the form or not.

__________________________________________________
Date: Tue, 8 Jan 2008 19:10:42 -0500 (EST)
From: Judith McGeary <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Information Alert: USDA-NASS Census USDA-NASS Sending Out 
Census Forms

The National Agricultural Statistical Service (NASS) branch of the 
USDA is conducting the 2007 census, and many people have either 
received the forms or heard about them.  The information below is 
provided to help you understand the issues surrounding the 
census.  It is not legal advice.

Congress has specifically mandated that USDA shall conduct a census 
of agriculture once every five years.  (7 USC sec.  2204g, 
http://www.nass.usda.gov/census/leg_auth.htm).  USDA has stated that 
the census covers every "farm," defined as "any place that produced 
and sold, or normally would produce and sell, $1,000 or more of 
agricultural products during the census year." (71 Fed.  Reg.  7004 
(Feb.  2006)).  Failing to respond can be punished by a fine of up to 
$100, while knowingly providing a false answer can be punished with a 
fine of up to $500.  To our knowledge, no one has actually been fined 
for failing to respond.

Will my information be placed in the NAIS database?

It is always possible the census data will be abused by USDA.  Many 
of us do not trust USDA because it has used a variety of coercive and 
misleading methods to implement NAIS.  Data mining, outright lies, 
and misuse of people's information have left many American farmers 
with a deep distrust of the agency.  However, the statute governing 
the USDA and the census provide that the information collected cannot 
be used for any purpose other than "development or reporting of 
aggregate data in a manner such that the identity of the person who 
supplied such information is not discernible and is not material to 
the intended uses of such information." (7 USC Section 2276.  See 
also CIPSEA, Public Law 107- 347, & 7 USC Section 2204g(f)(3)).  If 
the USDA complies with the statute, your information will not be 
placed into NAIS.  If the USDA abuses the information, then the 
solution is to bring a suit to enforce the statute.

Is there any benefit to responding?

Last year, many people refused to respond to USDA's annual survey 
(which was voluntary) because they suspected the information would be 
used by USDA to enforce the NAIS.  If people also refuse to respond 
to the upcoming census, it will look as if there are no small farms 
left in our country.  In the long run, that could hurt us very badly 
in the fight against NAIS.  In lobbying Congress and state 
legislatures, many of us have used the data from the 2002 census to 
show legislators how many small farms are in their districts and the 
economic impact NAIS will have.  If small farmers refuse to answer 
the 2007 census, this data will be lost.  Legislators and bureaucrats 
will say, "It doesn't matter if NAIS would hurt small farms.  There 
are so few small farms anymore, they're just not important." If I 
decide to respond, what do I say?  The census includes a long list of 
detailed questions, many of which have little or no application to 
small producers.  Several of the sections specifically exempt 
products raised for personal or household consumption.  If the 
section doesn't apply to you, then you can indicate that and skip the 
rest of the section.  If you have any concerns about how you should 
answer the census questions based on your specific situation, you 
should obtain legal advice.

How did they get my information?

The National Agricultural Statistical Service compiled a list of 
people who were potentially involved in agriculture.  They obtained 
mailing lists from breed associations and agriculture-related 
magazines, among others.  If you are unhappy that your contact 
information was provided to the government, you should raise that 
issue with your association and subscriptions.  You may decide to 
stop giving your money to companies that release your information 
without your permission.  Can they use the mailing list for other purposes?

The National Agricultural Statistical Service is not allowed to 
provide your information to other branches of the agency or to other 
agencies for anything other than statistical purposes.  However, it 
can use its mailing list to send out materials on behalf of other 
branches of the agency.  So, for instance, the National Agricultural 
Statistical Service may send out premises registration request forms 
to its mailing list.  But it cannot provide your census responses to 
USDA-APHIS or anyone else to place in the NAIS database.

I received a survey form last year, how is this different?

In between the census years, the National Agricultural Statistical 
Service does an annual survey, which is voluntary.  The information 
above is not legal advice.  It is intended to help people to make 
informed decisions.  If you have any questions, feel free to contact 
FARFA at [EMAIL PROTECTED] or by calling 866-687-6452.

Sincerely, Judith McGeary Farm and Ranch Freedom Alliance 
www.farmandranchfreedom.org
866-687-6452

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  • [Blackbelly] Fwd: Information Alert: USDA-NASS Census Carol J. Elkins