(Sorry if this is a duplicate post; for some reason this didn't make it to the list earlier)

A Query object that wraps up criteria and is built programmatically
affords us the ability to keep Store APIs lean and stable. That is the
motivation behind building up queries programatically. IMHO, the current
ContinuumStore is a bunch of methods that don't even vary that much
underneath. I think the same can be easily achieved by using Query.

I am not sure if StringBuilder will be more performant than StringBuffer
when you are concatenating only a few Strings. I think what is more
important is a goal of a lean, test'able and clean API.

I can't really comment on named queries (probably need to toy around
with them a bit), and not sure how the implementation would end up
making use of named queries, but if anyone else has any opinions, I am
keen to understand.

Cheers,
Rahul

Emmanuel Venisse wrote:
As Christian said, named queries are pre-compiled to SQL. With dynamic
queries, perf can be not good because for each execution, the JPQL request
is recompile to SQL, so parsing, creation of the JPQL tree then SQL
generation, and with your solution, you concatenate lot of String. It isn't
important for one request but with lot of request, you use more time and
cpu, for string concatenation, it is better to use StringBuilder that is
more performant than String addition or StringBuffer.

An other argument for named queries is that with dynamic queries, if they
aren't written correctly (it isn't the case for your code ;) ), it is easy
to introduce some malicious SQL code with parameters

my two cents.
Emmanuel

On Jan 18, 2008 9:57 PM, Christian Edward Gruber <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
wrote:

You can get some benefit from named queries in terms of query pre-
compilation and caching on the underlying database.  However, most
database flavors and hibernate providers turn criteria queries into
named queries (parameterized SQL) which is then cached, so, on the
surface I suspect the performance characteristics will be similar.

Christian.

On 18-Jan-08, at 14:35 , Rahul Thakur wrote:

Thanks Emmanuel! Responses inlined...

Emmanuel Venisse wrote:
Hi Rahul,

After few days to look at JPA, I'm sure now it would be good to use
it
instead of the actual JDO/JPOX (I know JPOX 1.2 support JPA).
The code is very easy to write and to read with JPA.

About your continuum-jpa branch, I have few remarks:
- I don't think it's good to use directly some OpenJPA APIs. If
possible,
I'd prefer to use only standard JPA APIs so we'll can choose later
the
implementation we want to use (OpenJPA, TopLink, JPOX...)

Agree. The only place where OpenJPA APIs are being used directly
currently are the unit tests.
- why do you use some Spring code?

Experimental. Spring has a good transaction management framework out
of the box.
- we don't need to store the model encoding
(CommonUpdatableModelEntity
class)

Sure. Easily fix'able. :-)
- can you explain dateCreated/dateUpdated fields? How are they
managed?

These are for audit puposes, and can be used as range search query
criteria for fetching entities. These were an extension I thought
will be good. 'dateCreated' gets set when an entity is first
inserted into the underlying store, subsequent updates update the
'dateUpdated'.
- all the model is fectched eagerly and it isn't acceptable for
performance

Yes, the model does needs review and tweaks to annotations where we
know we don't need to fetch 'eagerly'.
- I'm not sure your Query "pattern" is good. I'd prefer to use
named queries
but maybe you have a reason

I think using a Query like we have on the JPA branch nicely provides
for a flexible construction of queries (i.e, only the criteria
passed in contributes to the query). I am not sure if such is
available with named queries; but I am interested to know why named
queries might be better.

Cheers,
Rahul

That's all for the moment.

Emmanuel

On Jan 16, 2008 11:30 PM, Rahul Thakur
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:


Just wondering if anyone else got to the changes?


Emmanuel Venisse wrote:

I don't have the time to look at it these days but I'll do it asap
(maybe in few weeks :( )

Emmanuel

Rahul Thakur a écrit :

Hi All,

Scribbling some quick notes on some of the toying around I have
been
doing with OpenJPA, Generics etc on the continuum-jpa branch[1]:

1) Use JPA for persistence
Motivation behind this has been to investigate how this compares
to
JPOX/JDO for managing the model - both in terms on performance and
ease of use (Store APIs). Continuum model classes are annotated
with
JPA annotations on the branch. However, this needs a review as
there
are some elements (for example 'configuration' typed as Map)
that I am
not sure yet how to persist yet. The provider used is OpenJPA [2].

2) Refactorings to Store interface
Main motivation has been to keep the core Store interface lean and
mean (read extensible). The Store interface[3] now has 4 methods:
lookup()
save()
delete()
query()

The lookup(), save() and delete() act on single model Entity,
while
query() will filter and obtain matching Entities from the
underlying
database based on the Query specified. Query implementations
control
how a resulting JPQL gets constructed and which matching
entities get
pulled, and can be easily extended.

To preserve compatibility with the existing Store interface, we
can
mimick the existing ContinuumStore interface operations by
having a
facade that can prepare requisite queries and delegate to a Store
instance.

3) Misc.
There are a few I am investigating:
1) Spring/Guice under the hood.
2) JUnit 4.4 (and Hamcrest library)
, but these are still in early stages.

I am keen to get a feedback on what others think.

Cheers,

Rahul


[1] -

http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/maven/continuum/branches/continuum-jpa/
[2] - http://openjpa.apache.org/

[3] -


http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/maven/continuum/branches/continuum-jpa/continuum-model-jpa/src/main/java/org/apache/maven/continuum/store/api/Store.java

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