cryptography  

re: Security of Mac Keychain, Filevault

Jerry Leichter
Sun, 01 Nov 2009 17:33:38 -0800

A couple of days ago, I pointed to an article claiming that these were easy to break, and asked if anyone knew of security analyses of these facilities.

I must say, I'm very disappointed with the responses. Almost everyone attacked the person quoted in the article. The attacks they assumed he had in mind were unproven or unimportant or insignificant. Gee ... sounds *exactly* like the response you get from companies when someone finds a vulnerability in their products: It's not proven; who is this person anyway; even if there is an attack, it isn't of any practical importance.

Meanwhile, I know many of us on this list use Macs, and many of us rely on keychain and Filevault, or at least on encrypted disk images. On what rational basis do we rely these? The only analysis of Filevault that I know of is Applebaum and Weinmann's http://crypto.nsa.org/vilefault/23C3-VileFault.pdf , which dates back to 2006, two releases of Mac OS ago. (It found the basic mechanisms sound, with some problems around the edges.) I'm not aware of any analyses of Keychain, although key chains can be extremely high-value. If no one on this list is aware of any analyses, I'd guess they just don't exist.

Over all, Apple's designs and implementations of security code have been good, but hardly perfect. (Witness the recent questionable implementation of encryption on the iPhone 3GS.) So these are legitimate issues. Meanwhile, I'm sure many of us have potentially high-value passwords - like our Mobile Me password - stored in our iPhones and iPod Touches. How safe is that? I have yet to see any analysis of that question either (though I suspect the answer is "not very").
                                                        -- Jerry

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