Kollel Iyun Hadaf
Mon, 18 Jan 2010 03:32:34 -0800
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THE DAFYOMI DISCUSSION LIST
brought to you by Kollel Iyun Hadaf of Yerushalayim
Rosh Kollel: Rabbi Mordecai Kornfeld
d...@dafyomi.co.il
[REPLY TO THIS MESSAGE TO DISCUSS THE DAF WITH THE KOLLEL]
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Berachos 034: Being Shali'ach Tzibur
Chaim asked:
Dear Rav Kornfeld,
Could we please get some more help with two more questions?
1) Why when the gemara mentions the custom of declining the opportunity to be
the shaliach tzibbur, do we also say that when called up for an aliyah of the
Torah reading one should take the shortest path, and if I understand correctly,
cannot decline once called by name?
How is the "aliyah" honors for other functions different -- any item that might
be auctioned for Simchas Torah, such as opening up the Aron HaKodesh, or
lifting up the Sefer Torah? How are these different than the aliyah of being
the shaliach tzibur?
2) Why does the gemara use the example of one who eats food cooked without salt
to describe someone with too little time, that he does not have to decline the
first invitation to lead davening, and not mention the cases, elsewhere in
Gemara, of the meat that is cooked only 1/3 of the way by Michoel ben Drasoi, a
famous bandit apparently, who was always on the run, and had to eat his meat
barely cooked?
Is it because the Gemara doesn't need as an extreme example, that not having
time to spice food is more common than cooking food only the minimal amount?
Does any commentary on this gemara bring up this other benchmark of timing in
cooking?
Chaim Chesler
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The Kollel replies*:
1) Being the Shaliach Tzibur is more than just an honor, it is a position of
leadership. A person who is offered a position of leadership must, at least,
pretend that he is not worthy of the position (see Rashi on the Mishnah of
Berachos 34a and the Gemara there). An Aliyah to the Torah or any other honor
in shul should be accepted immediately. If not, the person is showing
disrespect for the Torah.
2) I believe that the meaning of the Mashal of the unsalted meat is that just
like such meat lacks taste, so too the person that immediately accepts the
position of Shaliach Tzibur is demonstrating a lack of maturity and awareness
of the weightiness of the task (and a person that refuses too many times is
like an oversalted piece of meat - too conservative.) For that reason Chazal
didn't compare him to Ma'achal Ben Drosai.
Kol Tuv,
Yonasan Sigler
*This is not a Psak Halachah
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