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More Divisions In NATO's Neue Welt Ordnung [STOPNATO.ORG.UK]

Bill Howard
Fri, 02 Feb 2001 11:49:00 -0800


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From: Rick Rozoff <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
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Sent: Tuesday, January 30, 2001 3:15 PM
Subject: More Divisions In NATO's Neue Welt Ordnung [STOPNATO.ORG.UK]


STOP NATO: NO PASARAN! - HTTP://WWW.STOPNATO.ORG.UK

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[Symbolic, indeed. Alsace-Lorraine. 1870. 1914. 2001? Things seem to
shaping up that way with Germany and Turkey resolidifying their old
alliance, Britain watching which way the cat jumps, and France naturally
gravitating toward Russia. Watch the fireworks explode among the
erstwhile 'peacekeepers.' It won't be long.]

Tuesday, January 30 7:49 PM SGT
French and German leaders stage patch-up summit in Strasbourg
PARIS, Jan 30 (AFP) -
The leaders of France and Germany have chosen a symbolic venue -- an
exclusive country restaurant in the long-disputed border region of
Alsace -- for talks Wednesday to patch up a relationship showing
distinct signs of wear and tear.
Poor personal chemistry, the strange double-headed nature of the French
government, but above all the changing face of the European Union --
expanding soon to take in up to 13 new members -- have all put
exceptional strain on an axis for decades seen as the continent's
driving force.
"One can certainly speak of a crisis. Franco-German relations have to be
readjusted to take account of a European system which has changed," said
Anne-Marie Le Gloannec, an expert at the Centre Marc Bloch, a Berlin
think-tank.
It was last month's EU summit at Nice that crystallised the divide.
France, which chaired the summit, exasperated Germany with its
insistence that the two countries' historic parity within the EU be
maintained -- despite Germany's much larger post-unification population.
But symbolically, it was Germany which by common consent emerged
victorious, having pocketed concessions from France on a host of other
issues and showing itself far more dexterous at operating in the looser
system of alliances that Europe now represents.
"Europe has become much more fluid. There are more players in the game,
and their number will increase further. Which means there are many more
possible link-ups," said Le Gloannec.
In Berlin a German official said that in the past France and Germany had
worked towards overcoming the legacy of past wars and "legitimizing
German-French cooperation.
But he acknowledged that this was no longer enough.
Wednesday's meeting was agreed by German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder
and French leaders President Jacques Chirac and Prime Minister Lionel
Jospin in recognition of the fact that their traditional partnership
needs, in Schroeder's words, to be "re-defined" for the new era.
The problems are on different levels. On the one hand the personal
relationship between Chirac and Schroeder has nothing of the warmth of
the friendship between their predecessors Francois Mitterand and Helmut
Kohl.
The fact that France is run by two competing leaders -- Chirac and
Jospin -- both with ill-defined ideas for the future of the EU is also,
in German eyes, a major handicap for those seeking to map out a shared
vision.
But more deeply, France senses that the Germany of the 21st century is a
country much less bound by its post-war conscience, and thus freer to
dispense with the political cover France has till now afforded in its
efforts to exert influence in Europe.
As the EU expands eastward, France fears Germany will re-emerge as the
continent's natural leader and its own privileged position will be
undermined.
Standing in the wings is Britain, whose Prime Minister Tony Blair had
talks with Schroeder on Monday amid calls from the pro-European press to
take advantage of the slowing Franco-German tandem to press for an
enhanced role in Europe.
"The chill in the Franco-German air means Britain has an opportunity to
become involved in the debate on Europe's future, instead of playing the
role of eternal grumbler," the Independent newspaper said Tuesday.
According to the Financial Times, Blair's European instincts "are closer
to Mr Chirac's inter-governmentalism than to Mr Schroeder's desire for
closer EU integration. But he is politically and personally more in
sympathy with the German chancellor.
"He could yet prove to be the catalyst to keep the Franco-German
partnership alive as the motor of EU development," it said.


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