*In Memoriam - Chris Smeenk*

*July 6, 1942 – March 23, 2017*



By Uko Gorter, Thomas A. Jefferson, and Giuseppe Notarbartolo di Sciara





Chris Smeenk, marine mammal biologist and retired Curator of Mammals at the
Naturalis Biodiversity Center, formerly known as the "Rijksmuseum van
Natuurlijke Historie" (RMNH), in Leiden, Netherlands, lost his battle with
cancer and complications of the heart on March 23.  While Chris wrote his
thesis on the* Comparative-ecological studies of some East African Birds of
Prey* (Smeenk 1974), based on his field work in Tsavo National Park East,
his main passion was for cetaceans and he devoted much of his career to
these animals.



In 1976, Chris was appointed as Curator of Mammals at the Rijksmuseum van
Natuurlijke Historie in Leiden, following A. M. Husson.  For about thirty
years, Chris functioned as stranding coordinator for ‘Naturalis', which is
the continuation of the RMNH. He collected stranding data on cetaceans and
other marine mammals along the Dutch coast.  A series of reports on these
data were published in *Lutra*, the journal of the Dutch Mammal Society,
which Chris edited for many years.  As such he continued this important
work by A. M. Husson and P. J. H. van Bree, first initiated by A. B. van
Deinse in 1931.



Among his accomplishments, Chris documented the decline of harbor porpoises
in European waters, investigated West African and Red Sea marine mammals,
and took a keen interest in the rare mass strandings of sperm whales in the
North Sea; he wrote about these historical events in a number of
publications.  Chris was very meticulous in his historical research on
marine mammals, which is reflected in his extensive published work (see
list below).



In addition, Chris guided many students with their research on the ecology
of whales, reproductive biology of harbor porpoises, and population
structure of a number of delphinid species (e.g., common dolphins,
bottlenose dolphins, and white-beaked dolphins).  He was also a founding
member of the European Cetacean Society.  Most recently, Chris, along with
Kees Camphuysen, contributed several cetacean species accounts to the
newly-published Atlas of Mammals in the Netherlands (Broekhuizen et al.,
2016).



Chris' last contribution in the marine mammal field was to a publication on
cetaceans of the Red Sea (Notarbartolo di Sciara et al., in press) and is
still forthcoming. It will be dedicated in his memory.  Chris loved music
and enjoyed playing his house pipe organs. He is survived by his loving
wife, Nellie.



*Literature Cited*



Broekhuizen, S., K. Spoelstra, J.B.M. Thissen, K.J. Canters, & J.C Buys
(Eds.) 2016. *Atlas van de Nederlandse Zoogdieren*. Natuur van Nederland
12. Naturalis Biodiversity Center & EIS Kenniscentrum insecten en andere
ongewervelden.



Notarbartolo di Sciara, G., D. Kerem & C. Smeenk (Editors). In press.
Cetaceans of the Red Sea.  CMS Technical Series.



Smeenk, C. 1974.  Comparative-ecological studies of some East African birds
of prey. Ph.D. dissertation, Free University of Amsterdam, Netherlands.





*Marine Mammal Publications -  C. Smeenk*



1978



Bree, P.J.H. van & C. Smeenk. Strandingen van Cetacea op de Nederlandse
kust in 1976 en 1977. - Lutra, 20: 13-18.





1980



Smeenk, C. Walvisvangst: toch iets bereikt. - Natuur en Milieu, 80 (11):
29-30.





1982



Bree, P.J.H. van & C. Smeenk. Strandingen van Cetacea op de Nederlandse
kust in 1978, 1979 en 1980. - Lutra, 25: 19-29.



Smeenk, C. De plaats van de zeehonden in het systeem der zoogdieren. -
Tijdschrift voor Diergeneeskunde, 107: 358-362.





1985



Berg, A.B. van den, C.W.A. Bosman, G.C. Cadée, B.J.M. Haase, A.M. van der
Niet & C. Smeenk. Observations of seabirds and cetaceans: 3-1 - 3-19. In:
The Snellius-II Expedition progress report. Homeward voyage Tanjung-Priok -
Den Helder MV. Tyro via Indian Ocean and Mediterranean Sea June 14 - August
2 1985. Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences / Indonesian
Institute of Sciences.



Smeenk, C. Whales and sea birds: 6-10. In: The Snellius-II Expedition
progress report. Theme II. Ventilation of deep sea basins. Cruise MV. Tyro
January 4 - February 6 1985. Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and  Sciences
/ Indonesian Institute of Sciences.





1986



Smeenk, C. Strandingen van Cetacea op de Nederlandse kust in 1981, 1982 en
1983. - Lutra, 29: 268-281.



Smeenk, C. Boekbespreking. Stephen Leatherwood & Randall R. Reeves, 1983.
The Sierra Club handbook of whales and dolphins. - Lutra, 29: 330.





1987



Bakker, J. & C. Smeenk. Time-series analysis of *Tursiops truncatus*,
*Delphinus
delphis*, and *Lagenorhynchus albirostris *strandings on the Dutch coast:
14-19. In: J.W. Broekema & C. Smeenk (eds). The European Cetacean Society
report of the 1987 meeting Hirtshals, Denmark, 26-28 January 1987. - ECS
Newsletter, 1.



Broekema, J.W. & C. Smeenk (eds). The European Cetacean Society report of
the 1987 meeting Hirtshals, Denmark, 26-28 January 1987. - ECS Newsletter,
1: 1-77.



Evans, P.G.H., R.H.H. Kröger, C.C. Kinze & C. Smeenk. Statement of concern.
The decline of the harbour porpoise in the North Sea: 6 pp. European
Cetacean Society, Oxford.



Smeenk, C. De bruinvis in de Nederlandse wateren. - Argus, 12 (1): 9-12.



Smeenk, C. The harbour porpoise *Phocoena phocoena *(L., 1758) in The
Netherlands: stranding records and decline. - Lutra, 30: 77-90.



[Smeenk, C.]. De European Cetacean Society en de bruinvis. - Lutra, 30:
91-92.



Smeenk, C. & P.A.M. Gaemers. Fish otoliths in the stomachs of white-beaked
dolphins *Lagenorhynchus albirostris*: 12-13. In: J.W. Broekema & C. Smeenk
(eds). The European Cetacean Society report of the 1987 meeting Hirtshals,
Denmark, 26-28 January 1987. - ECS Newsletter, 1.





1988



Smeenk, C. Stranding records of the harbour porpoise *Phocoena phocoena *from
the Netherlands: 101-104. In: P.G.H. Evans (ed.). European Research on
Cetaceans. Proceedings of the second annual conference of the European
Cetacean Society, Tróia, Portugal, 5-7 February 1998 [verkeerde titel boven
artikel; correcte titel vermeld in inhoudsopgave].



Smeenk, C. De bruinvis terug in de Waddenzee: illusie of werkelijkheid? -
Waddenbulletin, 23: 186-188.





1989



Addink, M. & C. Smeenk. Stranding records of the harbour porpoise *Phocoena
phocoena *in the Netherlands: 1970-1987: 111-114. In: P.G.H. Evans & C.
Smeenk (eds). European Research on Cetaceans - 3. Proceedings of the third
annual conference of the European Cetacean Society, La Rochelle, France,
24-26 February 1989.



Evans, P.G.H. & C. Smeenk (eds). European Research on Cetaceans - 3.
Proceedings of the third annual conference of the European Cetacean
Society, La Rochelle, France, 24-26 February 1989: 1-132.



Evans, P.G.H., C. Smeenk, M.J. Addink & J. Bakker (eds). Report of the
international workshop on the harbour porpoise at the Sea Mammal Research
Unit, Cambridge, 29-30 November and 1 December 1988. - European Cetacean
Society Newsletter,  - 6 special issue: 1-21.



Smeenk, C. Witsnuitdolfijnen en wat dies meer zij. - Infusis [Intern
Informatieblad van het Nationaal Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leiden], 8: 2-4.



Smeenk, C. Strandingen van Cetacea op de Nederlandse kust in 1984, 1985 en
1986. - Lutra, 32: 164-180.





1990



Addink, M. & C. Smeenk. De tuimelaar van de Brouwersdam. - Zoogdier, 1 (4):
23-25 [ontvangen februari 1991].



Bakker, J. & C. Smeenk. Dolphins on the Dutch coast: an analysis of
stranding records. - Lutra, 33: 190-191.



Bakker, J. & C. Smeenk. Dolphins on the Dutch coast: an analysis of
stranding records: 49-52. In: P.G.H. Evans, A. Aguilar & C. Smeenk (eds).
European Research on Cetaceans - 4. Proceedings of the fourth annual
conference of the European Cetacean Society, Palma de Mallorca, Spain, 2-4
March 1990.



Evans, P.G.H., A. Aguilar & C. Smeenk (eds). European Research on Cetaceans
- 4. Proceedings of the fourth annual conference of the European Cetacean
Society, Palma de Mallorca, Spain, 2-4 March 1990: 1-140.



Smeenk, C. Witsnuitdolfijnen in storm en branding. - Infusis, Intern
Informatieblad van het Nationaal Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leiden, 18: 2-3.



Smeenk, C. Boekbespreking. Peter G.H. Evans, 1987. The natural history of
whales and dolphins. - Lutra, 33: 82-84.



Smeenk, C. & M.J. Addink. De potvis van Terschelling. - Infusis, Intern
Informatieblad van het Nationaal Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leiden, 20: 1-2.



Smeenk, C. & M.J. Addink. The harbour porpoise in Dutch waters: evidence
from stranding records. - International Whaling Commission, SC/42/SM27: 1-8.



Smeenk, C. & M. Addink. “Massastranding” op de Nederlandse kust.
Witsnuitdolfijnen in storm en branding. - Zoogdier, 1 (1): 5-9.



Smeenk, C. & M. Addink. De potvis van Terschelling. - Zoogdier, 1 (2):
18-23.





1991



Addink, M. Tuimelaar van Brouwersdam dood. - Zoogdier, 2 (3): 32.



Fransen, C.H.J.M. & C. Smeenk. Whale-lice (Amphipoda: Cyamidae) recorded
from The Netherlands. - Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden, 65: 393-405
[ontvangen februari 1992].



Smeenk, C. Al is de leugen nog zo snel… De butskop van 1958. - Zoogdier, 2
(1): 14-15.



Smeenk, C. Loos alarm. Bruinvissterfte in Nederland. - Zoogdier, 2 (3):
23-24.





1992



Sliggers, B.C. & C. Smeenk. Chronologisch overzicht van potvisstrandingen
aan de Nederlandse en Belgische kust: 101-108. In: B.C. Sliggers & A.A.
Wertheim (eds). ‘Op het strand gesmeten’. Vijf eeuwen potvisstrandingen aan
de Nederlandse kust. Walburg Pers, Zutphen.



Smeenk, C. Vijf eeuwen potvisstrandingen in Teylers Museum. - Infusis,
Intern Informatieblad van het Nationaal Natuurhistorisch Museum, 40: 1-2.



Smeenk, C. De Windbreker en walvissen. - De Windbreker, 50: 1-2.



Smeenk, C. Strandingen van Cetacea op de Nederlandse kust in 1987, 1988 en
1989. - Lutra, 35: 51-66.



Smeenk, C. Walvisachtigen en wetlands: 10-11. In: M. Weisz (ed.). Manifest
bedreigingen en kansen voor zoogdieren en wetlands. Vereniging voor
Zoogdierkunde en Zoogdierbescherming, Utrecht. - VZZ-Mededelingen, 8.



Smeenk, C. Boekbespreking. Klaus Barthelmeß & Joachim Münzing, 1991.
Monstrum horrendum. Wale und Walstrandungen in der Druckgraphik des 16.
Jahrhunderts und ihr motivkundlicher Einfluß. - Lutra, 35: 123-131.



Smeenk, C. & M.J. Addink. De potvis: 9-33. In: B.C. Sliggers & A.A.
Wertheim (eds). ‘Op het strand gesmeten’. Vijf eeuwen potvisstrandingen aan
de Nederlandse kust. Walburg Pers, Zutphen.



Smeenk, C. & M. Addink. De bruinvis nader onderzocht. Hoe kan de
achteruitgang worden verklaard? - Argus, 17 (4): 4-7 [ontvangen januari
1993].



Smeenk, C., M.F. Leopold & M.J. Addink. Note on the harbour porpoise *Phocoena
phocoena *in Mauritania, West Africa. - Lutra, 35: 98-104.





1993



Addink, M.J., M. García Hartmann & C. Smeenk. Some aspects on cetaceans
stranded in the Netherlands, 1990-1992: 171. In: P.G.H. Evans (ed.).
European Research on Cetaceans - 7. Proceedings of the seventh annual
conference of the European Cetacean Society, Inverness, Scotland, 18-21
February 1993 [ontvangen maart 1994].



Addink, M.J., M. García Hartmann, C. Smeenk, P. Mulder & A.J.I.M.
Verhoeven. Aspects of biology and pollutant levels in harbour
porpoises *Phocoena
phocoena *(L.) stranded on the Dutch coast, 1990-1993: 20. In: Abstracts
tenth bennial conference on the biology of marine mammals, Galveston,
Texas, U.S.A. November 11-15, 1993.



Smeenk, C. Cetaceans and seabirds: 22-24. In: MARFLUX - 5. En-route
programme Djibouti-Gibraltar with R.V. Tyro 9-3-1993 till 26-3-1993. Shipboard
report.



Smeenk, C. Een butskop gestrand in Noord-Holland. - Zoogdier, 4 (3): 37-38.



Smeenk, C. & M.J. Addink. Sea lions: 2pp. In: G.W. Ackers (ed.). The
Charles Darwin Foundation for the Galápagos Islands.



Smeenk, C.  & M.J. Addink. De bruinvis. - Folder IKC-NBLF, 4: 6pp.
Informatie- en KennisCentrum Natuur, Bos, Landschap en Fauna, Wageningen.



Smeenk, C. & M.J. Addink. Walvisvaart leidt tot marginaal economisch gewin:
7. - Algemeen Dagblad, 22 mei 1993.



Smeenk, C. & M.J. Addink. Sighting of a group of sperm whales *Physeter
macrocephalus *in Dutch waters, with historical notes and the possible
Orkney connection. - Lutra, 36: 25-29.



Smeenk, C., M. Addink & M. García Hartmann. Vreeemde walvissen op onze
kusten. Deel 1: spitssnuitdolfijnen. - Zoogdier, 4 (4): 20-26 [ontvangen
januari 1994].





1994



Addink, M.J., M. García Hartmann, C. Smeenk, P. Mulder & A.J.I.M.
Verhoeven. Aspects of biology and pollutant levels in harbour
porpoises *Phocoena
phocoena *stranded on the Dutch coast, 1990-1993: 213. In: P.G.H. Evans
(ed.). European Research on Cetaceans - 8. Proceedings of the eighth annual
conference of the European Cetacean Society, Montpellier, France 2-5 March
1994 [ontvangen februari 1995].



Smeenk, C. Potvissen. - Infusis. Intern Informatieblad van het Nationaal
Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leiden, 69: 1-3.



Smeenk, C., M. Addink & M. García Hartmann. Vreemde walvissen op onze
kusten. Deel 2: de butskop. - Zoogdier, 5 (2): 8-15.



Smeenk, C. & J. Van Gompel. Invasie van potvissen. Walvisstrandingen in
november 1994. - Zoogdier, 5 (4): 18-22 [ ontvangen februari 1995].





1995



Addink, M.J., M. García Hartmann & C. Smeenk. The harbour porpoise *Phocoena
phocoena *in Dutch waters: life history, pathology and historical records.
- International Whaling Commission, SC/47/SM5: 1-8, figs 1-3, table 1.



Smeenk, C. Strandingen van Cetacea op de Nederlandse kust in 1990, 1991 en
1992. - Lutra, 38: 90-104 [ontvangen januari 1996].



Smeenk, C., M.J. Addink & H. Richards. Some observations on the behavior of
wild rough-toothed dolphins *Steno bredanensis*: 1p. In: Abstract book of
the 11th biennial conference on marine mammals, Orlando, Florida, 14-18
December 1995.





1996



Kinze, C.C., M. Addink, C. Smeenk, M. García Hartmann, H.W. Richards, R.
Sonntag & H. Benke. Status of the white-beaked dolphin (*Lagenorhynchus
albirostris*) and the white-sided dolphin (*Lagenorhynchus acutus*) in the
North and Baltic Seas. -  International Whaling Commission, SC/48/SM17:
1-10.



Kompanje, E.J.O. & C. Smeenk. Recent bones of right whales *Eubalaena
glacialis *from the southern North Sea. - Lutra, 39: 66-75 [ontvangen
januari 1997].



Scheppingen, W.B. van, A.J.I.M. Verhoeven, P. Mulder, M.J. Addink & C.
Smeenk. Polychlorinated biphenyls, dibenzo-*p*-dioxins, and dibenzofurans
in harbor porpoises (*Phocoena phocoena*) stranded on the Dutch coast
between 1990 and 1993. - Archives of Environmental Contamination and
Toxicology, 30: 492-502.



Smeenk, C. Sperm whale scientific symposium, Belgium, November 1995. -
European Cetacean Society Newsletter, 27: 9-11.



Smeenk, C. Twee zeldzame dolfijnen gestrand. - Zoogdier, 7 (3): 34.



Smeenk, C., M.J. Addink, A.B. van den Berg, C.A.W. Bosman & G.C.
Cadée. Sightings
of *Delphinus *cf. *tropicalis *Van Bree, 1971 in the Red Sea. - Bonner
zoologische Beiträge, 46: 389-398.





1997



Addink, M.J. & C. Smeenk. Analysis of harbour porpoise *Phocoena
phocoena *stranding
records in the Netherlands: 1920-1994: 225. In: P.G.H. Evans (ed.).
European Research on Cetaceans - 10. Proceedings of the tenth annual
conference of the European Cetacean Society, Lisbon, Portugal 11-13 March
1996.



Kinze, C.C., M. Addink, C. Smeenk, M. García Hartmann, H.W. Richards, R.P.
Sonntag & H. Benke. The white-beaked dolphin (*Lagenorhynchus albirostris*)
and the white-sided dolphin (*Lagenorhynchus acutus*) in the North and
Baltic Seas: review of available information. - Reports of the
International Whaling Commission, 47: 675-681.



Rudolph, P., C. Smeenk & S. Leatherwood. Cetaceans in the Indonesian
Archipelago: a preliminary checklist: 114. In: P.G.H. Evans, E.C.M. Parsons
& S.L. Clark (eds). European Research on Cetaceans - 11.  Proceedings of
the eleventh annual conference of the European Cetacean Society, Stralsund,
Germany 10-12 March 1997 [ontvangen januari 1998].



Rudolph, P., C. Smeenk & S. Leatherwood. Preliminary checklist of Cetacea
in the Indonesian Archipelago and adjacent waters. - Zoologische
Verhandelingen Leiden, 312: 1-48 [ontvangen januari 1998].



Smeenk, C. Sperm whale strandings around the North Sea: history and
patterns: 167. In: P.G.H. Evans (ed.). European Research on Cetaceans - 10.
Proceedings of the tenth annual conference of the European Cetacean
Society, Lisbon, Portugal 11-13 March 1996.



Smeenk. C. Massale stranding op de kust: wat is er aan de hand? Het gaat
goed met de potvis. - Friesch Dagblad, 5 december 1997: 5.



Smeenk, C. Strandings of sperm whales *Physeter macrocephalus *in the North
Sea: history and patterns: 15-28. In: T.G. Jacques & R.H. Lambertsen (eds).
Sperm whale deaths in the North Sea. Science and management. - Bulletin de
l’Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie, 67
supplément [ontvangen februari 1998].



Waerebeek, K. Van, C. Smeenk & W.M.A. De Smet. Cuvier’s beaked whale *Ziphius
cavirostris *in the North Sea, with a first record for the Netherlands
(Scheldt estuary). - Lutra, 40: 1-8.





1998



Holthuis, L.B., C. Smeenk & F.J. Laarman. The find of a whale
barnacle, *Cetopirus
complanatus *(Mörch, 1853), in 10th century deposits in the Netherlands:
349-363. In: J.C. den Hartog, A.C. van Bruggen, P.F.S. Cornelius & L.P. van
Ofwegen (eds). Commemorative volume for the 80th birthday of Willem
Vervoort in 1997. - Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden, 323 [ontvangen
januari 1999].



Jauniaux, T., L. Brosens, E. Jacquinet, D. Lambrigts, M. Addink, C. Smeenk
& F. Coignoul. Postmortem investigations on winter stranded sperm whales
from the coasts of Belgium and the Netherlands. - Journal of Wildlife
Diseases, 34: 99-109.





1999



Addink, M.J. & C. Smeenk. The harbour porpoise *Phocoena phocoena *in Dutch
coastal waters: analysis of stranding records for the period 1920-1994. -
Lutra, 41: 55-80.



Reeves, R.R., C. Smeenk, R.L. Brownell, Jr & C.C. Kinze. Atlantic
white-sided dolphin *Lagenorhynchus acutus *(Gray, 1828): 31-56. In: S.H.
Ridgway & R. Harrison (eds). Handbook of marine mammals. Volume 6. The
second book of dolphins and the porpoises. Academic Press, San Diego/London
[ontvangen september 1998].



Reeves, R.R., C. Smeenk, C.C. Kinze, R.L. Brownell, Jr & J. Lien.
White-beaked dolphin *Lagenorhynchus albirostris *Gray, 1846: 1-30. In:
S.H. Ridgway & R. Harrison (eds). Handbook of marine mammals. Volume 6. The
second book of dolphins and the porpoises. Academic Press, San Diego/London
[ontvangen september 1998].



Smeenk, C. A historical review: 6-9. In: S. Tougaard & C.C. Kinze
(eds). Proceedings
from the workshop Sperm whale strandings in the North Sea. The event - the
action - the aftermath. Rømø, Denmark 26-27 May 1998. - Fisheries and
Maritime Museum, Esbjerg, Biologial Papers, 1.





2000



Addink, M.J. & C. Smeenk. The harbour porpoise *Phocoena phocoena *in Dutch
coastal waters: analysis of stranding records for the period 1920-1994: 5. In:
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Säugetierkunde. 74. Jahrestagung und Vereniging
voor Zoogdierkunde en Zoogdierbescherming. Gemeinsame Tagung Groningen, 24.
bis 28. September 2000. Kurzfassungen der Vorträge und
Posterdemonstrationen. - Sonderheft Zeitschrift für Säugetierkunde.



Smeenk, C., M. Addink & G. Cadée. Turen naar tuimelaars en spinners. -
Bionieuws, 10 (10): 5.





2001



Addink, M.J. & C. Smeenk. Opportunistic feeding behaviour of rough-toothed
dolphins *Steno bredanensis* off Mauritania. - Zoologische Verhandelingen
Leiden, 334: 37-48.



Santos, M.B., G.J. Pierce, C. Smeenk, M.J. Addink, C.C. Kinze, S. Tougaard
& J. Herman. Stomach contents of northern bottlenose whales *Hyperoodon
ampullatus* stranded in the North Sea. - Journal of the Marine Biological
Assiciation of the United Kingdom, 81: 143-150.





2002



Addink, M. & C. Smeenk. De *come-back* van de bruinvis: 110-111. In: R.
Lange, A. Martens, K. Schulte Fischediek & F. van der Vliet (eds). Op zoek
naar zoogdieren. 50 jaar Vereniging voor Zoogdierkunde en
Zoogdierbescherming, 1952-2002. - KNNV Uitgeverij, Utrecht / Vereniging
voor Zoogdierkunde en Zoogdierbescherming, Arnhem. [Titel door de redactie
bedacht].



Rudolph, P. & C. Smeenk. Indo-West Pacific marine mammals: 617-625. In:
W.F. Perrin, B. Würsig & J.G.M. Thewissen (eds). Encyclopedia of marine
mammals. - Academic Press, San Diego/London.



Santos, M.B., G.J. Pierce, M. García Hartmann, C. Smeenk, M.J. Addink, T.
Kuiken, R.J. Reid, I.A.P. Patterson, C. Lordan, E. Rogan & E. Mente.
Additional notes on stomach contents of sperm whales *Physeter
macrocephalus* stranded in the north-east Atlantic. - Journal of the Marine
Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 82: 501-507.



Smeenk, C. Dolfijnensterfte in Frankrijk: massavangst en massastranding.
Ook in de Noordzee is er veel mis. - Zoogdier, 13 (2): 16-22.



Smeenk, C. De “Walvisch van Berkhey” en andere  zeezoogdieren: 64-66. In:
G. van der Bent & G. van Ommering (eds). Dwars door de duinen. Een
verkenningstocht van Den Haag naar Noordwijk. - Van den Berg
Kantoorboekhandel, Katwijk.





2003



Smeenk, C. Strandingen van Cetacea op de Nederlandse kust in 1993-1997. -
Lutra, 46: 45-64.



Smeenk, C., M. Addink & K. Camphuysen. De eerste bultrug voor Nederland. -
Zoogdier, 14 (4): 3-4.





2004



García Hartmann, M., C. Smeenk, L. Fichtel & M. Addink. The diagnosis of
by-catch: Examining harbour porpoises *Phocoena phocoena* stranded on the
Dutch coast from 1990 to 2000: 1-23. - National Museum of Natural History
(Naturalis), Leiden, The Netherlands / Zoo Duisburg, Duisburg, Germany.



Smeenk, C. Aangespoelde walvissen en dolfijnen: wat vertellen ze ons? -
Duin, 17 (2): 13-15.





2006



Smeenk, C. Historic records of stranded pilot whales. - Forest Science
News, 2 (7): 3-4. [Indonesia]



Smeenk, C. & M. Addink. Dolfijnen op reis: 28-29. In: A. Salman & F. van
der Brugge (red.). Kust & Zee Gids 2006. Landelijke editie. - De
Kustvereniging, Leiden.





2007



Pierce, G.J., M.B. Santos, C. Smeenk, A. Saveliev & A.F. Zuur. Historical
trends in the incidence of strandings of sperm whales (*Physeter
macrocephalus*) on North Sea coasts: An association with positive
temperature anomalies. - Fisheries Research, 87: 219-228.





2008



Camphuysen, C.J., C. Smeenk, M. Addink, H. van Grouw & O.E. Jansen. Cetaceans
stranded in the Netherlands from 1998 to 2007. - Lutra, 51: 87-122.



Evans, P.G.H., C.H. Lockyer, C.S. [sic] Smeenk, M. Addink & A.J. Read.
Genus *Phocoena*: 704-709. In: S. Harris & D.W. Yalden (eds). Mammals of
the British Isles: Handbook, 4th edition. - The Mammal Society,
Southampton.



Evans, P.G.H., C.S. [sic] Smeenk & K. Van Waerebeek. Genus *Ziphius*:
690-692. - Ibidem.



Evans, P.G.H. & C.S. [sic] Smeenk. Genus *Lagenorhynchus*: 724-727. - Ibidem



Evans, P.G.H. & C.S. [sic] Smeenk. Genus *Leucopleurus*: 727-731. In: S.
Harris & D.W. Yalden (eds). - Ibidem.



Pierce, G.J., M.B. Santos, S. Murphy, J.A. Learmonth, A.F. Zuur, E. Rogan,
P. Bustamente, F. Caurant, V. Lahaye, V.  Ridoux, B.N. Zegers, A. Mets, M.
Addink, C. Smeenk, T. Jauniaux, R.J. Law, W. Dabin, A. López, J.M. Alonso
Farré, A.F. González, A. Guerra, M. García-Hartmann, R.J. Reid, C.F.
Moffat, C. Lockyer & J.P. Boon. Biaoaccumulation of persistent organic
pollutants in female common dolphins (*Delphinus delphis*) and harbour
porpoises (*Phocoena phocoena*) from western European seas: Geographical
trends, causal factors and effects on reproduction and mortality. -
Environmental
Pollution, 153: 401-415.





2009



Rudolph, P. & C. Smeenk. Indo-West Pacific marine mammals: 608-616. In:
W.F. Perrin, B. Würsig & J.G.M. Thewissen (eds). Encyclopedia of marine
mammals. Second edition. - Academic Press/Elsevier, Burlington/San
Diego/New York/London. [geheel nieuw bewerkt]





2010



Addink, M.J., C. Smeenk, G.J. Pierce, K. Camphuysen & M.F. Leopold.
Life-history of Dutch harbour porpoise *Phocoena phocoena*. - Abstract book
24th conference of the European Cetacean Society. Marine mammal
populations: Challenges for conservation in the next decade. 22nd-24th
March 2010, Stralsund/Germany: 226. Deutsches Meeresmuseum, Stralsund /
European Cetacean Society.



Jansen, O.E., M.F. Leopold, E.H.W.G. Meesters & C. Smeenk. Are white-beaked
dolphins *Lagenorhynchus albirostris* food specialists? Their diet in the
southern North Sea. - Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the
United Kingdom, 90: 1501-1508.



Murphy, S., G.J. Pierce, R.J. Law, P. Bersuder, P.D. Jepson, J.A.
Learmonth, M. Addink, W. Dabin, M.B. Santos, R. Deaville, B.N. Zegers, A.
Mets, E. Rogan, V. Ridoux, R.J. Reid, C. Smeenk, T. Jauniaux, A. López,
J.M. Alonso Farré, A.F. González, A. Guerra, M. García-Hartmann,C. Lockyer
& J.P. Boon. Assessing the effect of persistent organic pollutants on
reproductive activity in common dolphins and harbour porpoises. – Journal
of Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Science, 42: 153-173.



Smeenk, C. Foreword: viii-ix. In: N. Redman. Whales’ bones of the
Netherlands and Belgium. - Redman Publishing, Teddington.





2012



Smeenk, C. Book review. The harbour porpoise in the Netherlands: will it
get the care it deserves? An urgent conservation plan. - Lutra, 55: 66-72.





2016



Camphuysen, C.J. & C. Smeenk. Noordkaper *Eubalaena glacialis*: 302-303.
In: S. Broekhuizen, K. Spoelstra, J.B.M. Thissen, K.J. Canters & J.C. Buys
(red.). Atlas van de Nederlandse zoogdieren. - *Natuur van Nederland *12.
Naturalis Biodiversity Center / EIS Kenniscentrum Insecten en andere
Ongewervelden, Leiden.



Camphuysen, C.J. & C. Smeenk. Dwergvinvis *Balaenoptera acutorostrata*:
305-307. - Ibidem.



Camphuysen, C.J. & C. Smeenk. Gewone vinvis *Balaenoptera physalus*:
312-314. - Ibidem.



Camphuysen, C.J. & C. Smeenk. Bultrug *Megaptera novaeangliae*: 315-317. -
Ibidem.



Camphuysen, C.J. & C. Smeenk. Witsnuitdolfijn *Lagenorhynchus albirostris*:
337-342. - Ibidem.



Camphuysen, C.J. & C. Smeenk. Tuimelaar *Tursiops truncatus*: 356-361. -
Ibidem.



Camphuysen, C.J. & C. Smeenk. Bruinvis *Phocoena phocoena*: 368-374. -
Ibidem.



Smeenk, C. Pottwalstrandungen - was wir wissen und nicht wissen. - Fluke,
Wal-Magazin Für Historiker und Sammler, 29 (1): 10-13.



Smeenk, C. Der rätselhafte Pottwal von Scheveningen. – Ibidem: 30-33.



Smeenk, C. & C.J. Camphuysen. Grijze walvis *Eschrichtius robustus*: 304 -
Ibidem.



Smeenk, C. & C.J. Camphuysen. Noordse vinvis *Balaenoptera borealis*:
308-309 - Ibidem.



Smeenk, C. & C.J. Camphuysen. Blauwe vinvis *Balaenoptera musculus*:
310-311. - Ibidem.



Smeenk, C. & C.J. Camphuysen. Potvis *Physeter macrocephalus*: 318-323. -
Ibidem.



Smeenk, C. & C.J. Camphuysen. Dwergpotvis *Kogia breviceps*: 324. - Ibidem.



Smeenk, C. & C.J. Camphuysen. Spitssnuitdolfijnen (Ziphiidae): 325. -
Ibidem.



Smeenk, C. & C.J. Camphuysen. Dolfijn van Cuvier *Ziphius cavirostris*:
326. - Ibidem.



Smeenk, C. & C.J. Camphuysen. Butskop *Hyperoodon ampullatus*: 327-329. -
Ibidem.



Smeenk, C. & C.J. Camphuysen. Spitssnuitdolfijn van Gray *Mesoplodon grayi*:
330. - Ibidem.



Smeenk, C. & C.J. Camphuysen. Gewone spitssnuitdolfijn *Mesoplodon bidens*:
331-332. - Ibidem.



Smeenk, C. & C.J. Camphuysen. Spitssnuitdolfijn van Blainville *Mesoplodon
densirostris*: 333. - Ibidem.



Smeenk, C. & C.J. Camphuysen. Narwal *Monodon monoceros*: 334. - Ibidem.



Smeenk, C. & C.J. Camphuysen. Beloega *Delphinapterus leucas*: 335-336. -
Ibidem.



Smeenk, C. & C.J. Camphuysen. Witflankdolfijn *Leucopleurus acutus*:
343-344. - Ibidem.



Smeenk, C. & C.J. Camphuysen. Orka *Orcinus orca*: 345-347. - Ibidem.



Smeenk, C. & C.J. Camphuysen. Gewone dolfijn *Delphinus delphis*: 348-351.
- Ibidem.



Smeenk, C. & C.J. Camphuysen. Gestreepte dolfijn *Stenella coeruleoalba*:
352-353. - Ibidem.



Smeenk, C. & C.J. Camphuysen. Snaveldolfijn *Steno bredanensis*: 354-355. -
Ibidem.



Smeenk, C. & C.J. Camphuysen. Griend *Globicephala melas*: 362-364. -
Ibidem.



Smeenk, C. & C.J. Camphuysen. Gramper *Grampus griseus*: 365-366. - Ibidem.



Smeenk, C. & C.J. Camphuysen. Zwarte zwaardwalvis *Pseudorca crassidens*:
367. - Ibidem.
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