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> From: "New Bloom Magazine" <donotre...@wordpress.com>
> Date: June 25, 2017 at 5:31:45 AM EDT
> To: "Richard Sprout" <spro...@upstate.edu>
> Subject: [New post] Demonstration Against Asia Cement Mine On
Indigenous Lands Draws 2, 500
> 
> 
> New post on New Bloom Magazine
>                                                                               
>                 
> 
> Demonstration Against Asia Cement Mine On Indigenous Lands Draws 2,500
> by Brian Hioe
> by Brian Hioe
> 語言:
> English
> Photo Credit: Brian Hioe
> A MARCH AGAINST Asia Cement’s mine on Truku indigenous lands in and
surrounding Taroko National Park today, with over 2,500 in attendance.
The march began in front of the Executive Yuan at 3:30 and, after
marching for an hour down Zhongshan South Road, finished on Ketagalan
Boulevard in front of the Presidential Residence at 4:30, where a number
of tents and a stage for musical performances had been set up. The two
central demands of demonstrators, which served as protest chants during
the rally and were also printed on signs handed out to participants were
for an end to the Asia Cement mine and reform of the mining industry,
but more general demands underlying the demonstration were the call for
broader environmental protections in Taiwan and social justice for
Taiwanese indigenous.
> 
> Photo credit: Brian Hioe
> Apart from speeches and musical performances, demonstrators set off
smoke bombs and played sounds of mining in front of the Executive Yuan
to represent the loud noises which are constantly produced by the Asia
Cement mine, in spite of the constant disruption to the lives of
indigenous residents living nearby. On Ketagalan Boulevard,
demonstrators formed the shape of the island of Taiwan, citing recently
deceased director Chi Po-Lin’s documentary Beyond Beauty: Taiwan From
Above, and the need to defend protect Taiwan’s environment as a whole.
Participating organizations include Third Force parties such as the New
Power Party, Social Democratic Party, Green Party, and Trees Party, a
number of environmental organizations as the Green Citizen Action
Alliance, the Taiwan Tongzhi Hotline Association, and other
organizations. The main organizer of the demonstration was the Citizens
of the Earth, Taiwan.
> 
> Asia Cement’s mine on Truku indigenous lands is one of the long
running issues in the struggle for social justice for indigenous in
Taiwan going back several decades, as an emblem of the injustices the
ROC government has inflicted upon Taiwanese indigenous. While Truku
indigenous, as with other indigenous communities, should by
constitutional law hold the rights to their land, oftentimes it is that
Taiwanese business take advantages of legal loopholes to appropriate
indigenous land for commercial development, sometimes with the backing
of the local government. 
> 
> Smoke bombs being set off outside the Executive Yuan. Photo credit:
Brian Hioe
> This would certainly seem to be the case with Asia Cement’s mine in
Taroko National Park, in which suspicions have been raised about the
legitimacy of the documentation with which Asia Cement justifies
ownership over the land, and in which the Truku people have been unable
to achieve the restoration of their land rights because ROC government
actors have shunted responsibility for who has jurisdiction over the
land between the local, county, and central government. In this light,
Asia Cement’s development in Taroko National Park goes back to the long
history of indigenous being forced off of their lands by Han Taiwanese,
seeing as it is very likely that any “documentation” from several
decades ago supposedly proving that the Truku people agreed to give up
their lands to Asia Cement may have been bound up with forcible coercion
from government or commercial actors. Accordingly, the legal case filed
against Asia Cement has lasted over fifteen years without firm
resolution, including past attempts by the government to pass off a
false resolution to the issue, low settlement payouts to affected
residents of the area even in cases of deaths caused by accidents from
the mine, and pollution to the drinking water of local residents. 
> 
> As always, rampant developmentalism and the crony capitalism of local
government actors willing to work with corporations for their personal
benefit remain unresolved issues in Taiwan, and all the more so when it
comes to Han Taiwanese treatment of Taiwanese indigenous. The Asia
Cement mine proves not only disruptive of the daily lives of the Truku
and a violation of their sovereign rights, but also destructive of the
environment in which they live in though the gradual scraping away of
the mountain they live on, and is symptomatic of the broader damage to
Taiwan's environment caused by commercial development.
> 
> Photo credit: Brian Hioe
> The systematic injustices against Taiwanese indigenous in the past
came at the hands of the ROC state and past exploitation of Taiwanese
indigenous by Han Taiwanese businesses was oftentimes carried out with
the aid of local KMT government officials, a means by which the KMT
serviced the clientelist business networks which provided the vital
support they needed to stay in power during the authoritarian period.
However, as demonstrators also pointed out during the demonstration
today, while the Tsai administration promised to realize transitional
justice for Taiwanese indigenous, it, too, has not taken substantial
action to benefit Taiwanese indigenous with continued back-and-forth on
the Taroko Gorge mine since it took power. 
> 
> Indeed, despite the high-profile apology to Taiwanese indigenous on
behalf of the ROC government in August of last year, demonstrators have
in past months been demonstrating the failure of the Tsai administration
to restore full traditional lands rights to Taiwanese indigenous by
failing to restore lands which are currently privately owned. Indigenous
demonstrators had been holding an occupation for over 100 days on
Ketagalan Boulevard before this was forcibly evicted by police, leading
to a relocation of the occupation to NTU Hospital Station. The
occupation has now lasted over 120 days. As such, demonstrators today
more broadly accused the Tsai administration of failing it to
distinguish itself from past KMT administrations, and also acting in a
way as to only benefit large corporations.
> 
> Demonstrators forming the shape of Taiwan and holding up signs on
Ketagalan Boulevard. Photo credit: Brian Hioe
> Will the Tsai administration turn over a new leaf in the future, then?
In all, given the weak responses of the Tsai administration to calls for
it to live up to its past promises, this seems unlikely. As a result,
one expects protests in similar vein to today’s protests to continue in
the near future.
> 
> Brian Hioe | June 25, 2017 at 5:31 pm | Tags: Asia Cement, Asia Cement
mine on Truku indigenous lands, indigenous land rights in Taiwan, Taroko
Gorge, Truku people | Categories: #18, English, June 2017 | URL:
http://wp.me/p7wZyN-48t
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