And now:Ish <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

CANADIAN TRIBES, UNION ANGRY OVER SALMON TREATY

VANCOUVER, British Columbia, Canada June 7, 1999 (ENS) - The Canadian
backlash against the newly renegotiated Pacific Salmon Treaty is coming in,
and it is harsh. Canadian First Nations tribal leaders are angry that they
were left out of the negotiations while 24 United States tribes were at the
table.
Copyright Environment News Service (ENS) 1999
For full text and graphics visit:
http://ens.lycos.com/ens/jun99/1999L-06-07-03.html
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
ENVIRONMENT NEWS SERVICE AMERISCAN: JUNE 7, 1999

California Lawmakers Prepare to Battle Off-Shore Drilling
Forest Service Ordered to Stop Poisoning Prairie Dogs
Pesticide Use in California Killing Birds & Fish
Symposium Looks at Satellites for Coral Reef Study
Nuclear Agency Unveils Updated Inspection Program
Health Research on Farm Animals, Fish, Wildlife Online
Fair Promotes Public-Private Protective Alliances
Ted Turner Seeks Water Rights for Lake Trout

Copyright Environment News Service (ENS) 1999
For full text and graphics visit:
http://ens.lycos.com/ens/jun99/1999L-06-07-09.html

CALIFORNIA LAWMAKERS SET TO BATTLE OFF-SHORE DRILLING

               Forty oil exploration and drilling leases off the California
coast that were put on
               hold in 1993 are expected to be given the go-ahead by
federal officials this month,
               but California Governor Gray Davis, a Democrat, has joined
environmental
               groups in opposing renewed off-shore drilling. The 40 leases
were drawn up as
               long as thirty years ago, and were excluded from a federal
moratorium against
               new oil leases extended a year ago by President Bill
Clinton, making them the
               only sites along the California coast where drilling may be
allowed within the next
               12 years. Governor Davis and other state lawmakers are
looking at ways to block
               any attempt to resume drilling. The California Coastal
Commission, which has the
               legal power to challenge drilling off the California coast,
meets Tuesday to review
               the issue, and present a study of regional oil development
to state resource
               secretary Mary Nichols. More than 30 large oil spills have
polluted coastal waters
               and beaches along the state’s coast in the past 30 years,
according to the Santa
               Barbara, California based Environmental Defense Center. The
forty leases could
               potentially produce about one billion barrels of crude oil,
more than has been
               produced from all federal waters combined in this century.
If opponents do not
               succeed in blocking the leases, exploration could resume by
the end of the year,
               and drilling could start by 2002. Four new oil drilling
platforms are planned by the
               lease-holders, including Aera Energy, Conoco, Inc., Nuevo
Energy Co. and
               Samedan Oil Corp., with construction slated to begin in 2005. 

                                     * * *

               FOREST SERVICE ORDERED TO STOP POISONING PRAIRIE DOGS

               Black-tailed prairie dogs can breathe a little more easily.
Gloria Manning, U.S.
               Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) National Forest System
acting deputy chief, has
               ordered her staff to immediately stop poisoning the
burrowing prairie dogs on all
               lands administered by the Service. Manning was responding to
a request by the
               National Wildlife Federation (NWF), which filed a petition
last July to list the
               black-tailed prairie dog as a threatened species under the
federal Endangered
               Species Act. NWF grasslands project director Cathy Carlson
called the decision
               momentous. "It means that the Forest Service is getting out
of the extermination
               business and into the business of protecting natural
resources, where it belongs."
               Manning's order impacts 42,460 acres of Forest Service land
where black-tailed
               prairie dog colonies are now found, but provides limited
exceptions in what the
               agency calls "extremely rare situations." The prairie dogs,
also called burrowing
               ground squirrels, can carry sylvatic plague. Manning's order
allows wildlife
               managers to poison them if they fear the disease could enter
recovery areas for
               the black-footed ferret, North America's most endangered
mammal. A second
               exception would allow for poisoning if it is, "the only
reasonable alternative to
               ameliorate human health or safety concerns." Black-tailed
prairie dogs have been
               eliminated from 99 percent of their former land habitat due
to development,
               unregulated hunting, poisoning and the plague. Other rare
species, including the
               mountain plover, burrowing owl, bobcat, badger, swift fox,
and black-footed
               ferret, depend on these squirrels or their burrows for
survival. 

                                     * * *

               PESTICIDE USE IN CALIFORNIA KILLING BIRDS & FISH

               Pesticide use on California crops and in urban settings
threatens birds and fish
               throughout the state, says a new report by the Pesticide
Action Network North
               America and Californians for Pesticide Reform. The groups
report that pesticides
               can be found in California waters and soil at levels lethal
to zooplankton, the
               primary food source for some fish. Most species of fish and
zooplankton in the
               San Francisco Bay-Delta estuary have experienced dramatic
population declines in
               the last 25 years, while use of organochlorine pesticides
increased by 18 percent
               from 1991 to 1995. Studies indicate that the frequency and
number of bird kills in
               California closely parallel agricultural activities that use
the pesticides most toxic
               to birds. These toxics include carbofuran and diazinon,
which are responsible for
               the majority of bird kills in California. The report reveals
that pesticides are used
               routinely in national wildlife refuges, despite laws
mandating that wildlife and
               environmental protection receive higher priority than
agricultural uses. The report
               is available online at: http://www.panna.org 

                                     * * *

               SYMPOSIUM LOOKS AT SATELLITES FOR CORAL REEF STUDY

               Coral reef research using satellites is the focus of a
four-day international
               workshop that opened today at the East-West Center in
Honolulu, Hawaii.
               Workshop participants are assessing current remote sensing
and considering
               presentations on remote sensing of ocean surface
temperatures and winds, coral
               bleaching, ocean color and the use of data from Landsat and
SPOT satellites.
               Geographic Information System (GIS) mapping of Hawaii’s
coral reef
               ecosystems is on the agenda. Workshop groups will draft
recommendations on
               international reef-monitoring programs using satellite data,
making data available
               for reef management, and proposing new research and sensors
to study reefs.
               Representatives of the Australian Institute of Marine
Science and the Great Barrier
               Reef Marine Park Authority will discuss details of their
collaboration with
               scientists from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration (NOAA)
               and others on coral reef assessment and monitoring projects.
The workshop is
               sponsored by NOAA's National Environmental Satellite, Data,
and Information
               Service; NOAA's Coastal Support Center; and the
International Center for Living
               Aquatic Resources Management, based in the Philippines.
Check it out online at:
               http://www.csc.noaa.gov/coral_reefs/index.html 

                                     * * *

               NUCLEAR AGENCY UNVIELS UPDATED INSPECTION PROGRAM

               A new pilot inspection and assessment program for the
Prairie Island Nuclear
               Power Station near Red Wing, Minnesota, will be unveiled at
a public meeting
               Monday, June 14, by officials of the Nuclear Regulatory
Commission (NRC). The
               Prairie Island plant, operated by Northern States Power
Company, is one of nine
               in a pilot program which began June 1 to test and adjust the
new inspection
               program. Following a six-month trial, the program is
expected to be extended
               next year to all 103 U.S. commercial nuclear power reactors.
The NRC developed
               the new reactor inspection and assessment program to reflect
improvements in
               nuclear power plant safety performance over the past 20
years. Plants that
               perform well will have less regulatory oversight than plants
that have problems. A
               core inspection program will continue for all nuclear plants
with NRC resident
               inspectors on site supplemented by specialists from one of
four NRC regional
               offices. If performance declines at a plant, the NRC will
step up its regulatory
               activities for that plant. More information on the new
program is on the NRC's
               website at: http://www.nrc.gov/OPA/primer.htm 

                                     * * *

               HEALTH RESEARCH ON FARM ANIMALS, FISH, WILDLIFE ONLINE

               The "Healthy Animals" website, sponsored by the U.S.
Department of
               Agriculture's Agricultural Research Service (ARS), compiles
information from the
               ARS news feed and other resources on the health of
agricultural animals and fish,
               as well as related research on deer and other wildlife. The
site gives contact
               information for more than 25 ARS research groups that
conduct studies aimed at
               protecting the health of farm animals. The premiere issue
highlights a live fish
               vaccine for catfish, a new test to detect a respiratory
disease in swine, and a
               discovery that may lead to better Salmonella detection
methods in poultry. The
               site features the four ARS national programs devoted to
keeping animals healthy
               and productive: Animal Health, Animal Pests and Parasites,
Aquaculture, and
               Animal Well-being and Stress Control Systems. The web site
is online at:
               http://www.ars.usda.gov/is/np/ha 

                                     * * *

               FAIR PROMOTES PUBLIC-PRIVATE PROTECTIVE ALLIANCES

               The fifth annual Partners Outdoors Fair, highlighting
public-private alliances to
               protect natural resources and serve outdoor recreationists,
will be held in
               Washington, DC from June 7 to 11. The fair provides visual
displays of federal
               agency partnerships with the private sector to improve
recreation resources
               across the country and is part of Great Outdoors Week,
sponsored by 30
               recreation companies and associations. Special receptions
and press briefings will
               be held on scenic byways; skiing and other outdoor pursuits
are featured. On
               June 10, Washington, DC, will kick off a WOW - Wonderful
Outdoor World -
               program offering DC inner-city youths a chance to
participate in outdoor
               recreation activities. Washington, DC, will become the fifth
city with a WOW
               program, following Los Angeles, California; Denver,
Colorado; Phoenix, Arizona;
               and Tucson, Arizona. The U.S. Senate will hold a hearing
June 10 on a recently
               released study of National Recreation Lakes to coincide with
other events. A
               seminar marking the 15th anniversary of the Aquatic
Resources (Wallop-Breaux)
               Trust Fund administered by the U.S. Coast Guard to enhance
boating and fishing
               is planned. 

                                     * * *

               TED TURNER SEEKS WATER RIGHTS FOR LAKE TROUT

               Media mogul Ted Turner is trying to restore his 578,000-acre
Vermejo Park
               Ranch in northern New Mexico, once owned by the Pennzoil Co.
of Houston, to
               its natural state. Turner has removed introduced plant and
animal species,
               reintroduced bison and is breeding endangered black-footed
ferrets in hopes of
               reintroducing them to the wild as well. His latest move is
to seek the transference
               of 125-year-old water rights from farmland irrigation to six
lakes on the ranch
               that are prime trout habitat. Turner still plans to irrigate
on the ranch, as he is
               watering wildlife foraging areas in hopes of reestablishing
native plants. But the
               avid fisherman also wants to ensure that his lakes remain
stocked with trout. 
Reprinted under the fair use http://www4.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.html
doctrine of international copyright law.
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          Tsonkwadiyonrat (We are ONE Spirit)
                     Unenh onhwa' Awayaton
                  http://www.tdi.net/ishgooda/       
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