Nice catch! You know it also happened to me when testing your decoders?
Same thing! That is why I always recommend to use ossec-logtest, it's a
wonderful tool :D

I don't think you have a way to not modify* decoders.xml*, there is already
a child decoder matching your event, using "prematch" which will prevent
OSSEC to keep decoding (it match, it is a child, stop and exit).

We have something call "twin decoders"... you can give it a try, I don't
have enough time today to test it for you. You could "expand" a current
decoder by using same decoder name, but it's tricky.

So.. everything is working as expected? AR up and running?


Regards,
Pedro Sanchez.

On Tue, Mar 14, 2017 at 9:43 PM, Ralph Durkee <ralph.dur...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> Pedro thanks again for your help.
>
>
> I think I found the problem, but the work around requires modification of
> the decoder.xml
>
> I moved decoder into the decoder.xml file (I now that’s not the
> recommended), before the named group decoder, and made the decoder not a
> child of the named group decoder. From etc/decoder.xml
>
>
> . . .
>
> <decoder name="named-query-denied">
>
> <program_name>^named</program_name>
>
> <prematch>denied$</prematch>
>
> <regex>client (\S+)#\d+\s+\((\S+)\): query </regex>
>
> <order>srcip,user</order>
>
> </decoder>
>
>
>
> <!-- Named decoder.
>
> - Will extract the srcip
>
> - Examples:
>
> - valhalla named[7885]: client 192.168.1.231#1142: update '
> hayaletgemi.edu/IN' denied
>
> - named[12637]: client 1.2.3.4#32769: query (cache) 'somedomain.com/MX/IN'
> denied
>
> - Oct 22 10:12:33 junction named[31687]: /etc/blocked.slave:9892: syntax
> error near ';'
>
> - Oct 22 10:12:33 junction named[31687]: reloading configuration failed:
> unexpected token
>
> -->
>
> <decoder name="named">
>
> <program_name>^named</program_name>
>
> </decoder>
>
> . . .
>
>
> The decoding works properly as per logtest
>
>
> # head -1 log-sample1 | bin/ossec-logtest
>
> 2017/03/14 16:30:27 ossec-testrule: INFO: Reading local decoder file.
>
> 2017/03/14 16:30:27 ossec-testrule: INFO: Started (pid: 4093).
>
> ossec-testrule: Type one log per line.
>
>
>
> **Phase 1: Completed pre-decoding.
>
> full event: 'Mar 14 12:58:58 net19 named[6147]: client 108.239.52.141#3181
> (kzcvyjchmduzkj.tengyin66.com): query (cache) '
> kzcvyjchmduzkj.tengyin66.com/A/IN' denied'
>
> hostname: 'net19'
>
> program_name: 'named'
>
> log: 'client 108.239.52.141#3181 (kzcvyjchmduzkj.tengyin66.com): query
> (cache) 'kzcvyjchmduzkj.tengyin66.com/A/IN' denied'
>
>
> **Phase 2: Completed decoding.
>
> decoder: 'named-query-denied'
>
> srcip: '108.239.52.141'
>
> *dstuser: 'kzcvyjchmduzkj.tengyin66.com
> <http://kzcvyjchmduzkj.tengyin66.com>'*
>
>
> **Phase 3: Completed filtering (rules).
>
> Rule id: '12108'
>
> Level: '4'
>
> Description: 'Invalid Query cache denied.'
>
> Info - Link: 'http://www.reedmedia.net/misc/dns/errors.html'
>
> **Alert to be generated.
>
>
>
> I originally had the decoder as a parent top level decoder, otherwise the
> logtest output seemed to only mention the named decoder, rather than the
> child. I thought it was just limited output at the time. So once I was
> convinced it worked, I moved it to be a child decoder, and moved it to the
> local_named.xml file, and made its parent be the named decoder. However I
> believe the ‘named-query-denied’ decoding is not working as a child of the
> named decoder. Any ideas why???
>
>
> The rest of the rules and alerts etc are working fine, but I believe if
> the decoder fails to extract the dtsuser from the log, then OSSEC would
> silently refuse to call the active response script, because it didn’t have
> the expected user value from the log.  (Might be nice to have a log on such
> a failure)
>
>
>
> *Is there a way to make this work without modifying the decoder.xml file ?
> *
>
>
>
> *Thanks!*
>
>
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