Just to add to Juan's comment, for most analyses where you need branch
lengths, you need them to be fairly accurate (but not all, so his is useful
advice for those cases). In cases where you do need good branch lengths
(diversification, ancestral state reconstruction, phylogenetic diversity,
rates of evolution, many others), doing chronopl() with constraints or
using congruify.phylo() in geiger using a reference chronogram could be
useful. This may also be a case where one would leave our happy R ecosystem
(or use a system() call to quietly leave) to use BEAST, RevBayes, r8s,
treePL, or similar.

Best,
Brian



_______________________________________________________________________
Brian O'Meara, http://www.brianomeara.info, especially Calendar
<http://brianomeara.info/calendars/omeara/>, CV
<http://brianomeara.info/cv/>, and Feedback
<http://brianomeara.info/teaching/feedback/>

Associate Professor, Dept. of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, UT Knoxville
Associate Head, Dept. of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, UT Knoxville
Associate Director for Postdoctoral Activities, National Institute for
Mathematical & Biological Synthesis <http://www.nimbios.org> (NIMBioS)
Communication Director, Society of Systematic Biologists

On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 9:13 AM, Juan Antonio Balbuena <j.a.balbu...@uv.es>
wrote:

> The "strange" shape of your tree seems to result from negative branch
> lengths.
>
> If your goal is to just obtain an ultrametric tree under no specific
> assumptions, use
>
> compute.brtime (yourtree, method="coalescent", force.positive=TRUE).
>
> Where 'yourtree' must be an object of class phylo.  force.positive=TRUE
> will prevent negative branch lengths to occur in your tree.
>
> I hope this helps.
>
> Juan A. Balbuena
>
>
>
> --
>
> Dr. Juan A. Balbuena
> Cavanilles Institute of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology
> University of Valencia
> http://www.uv.es/~balbuena
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