rda-l  

Re: [RDA-L] Systems v Cataloging was: RDA and granularity

Myers, John F.
Tue, 02 Feb 2010 10:32:00 -0800

At the risk of showing my ignorance on the topic, it's not so much
getting "info from MARC" -- as Daniel's quip indicates there are a few
thousand ILSes doing fine with it.  The issue is making the information
actionable by other machines.  I might add that not all of the
shortcomings are MARC's fault but also of the cataloging codes that are
used to populate a MARC record. 

As an example, consider the FRBR expression entity.  A significant
aspect in textual works between expressions is translation.  We do have
a 240 field to record that, but since the application of the rules for
Uniform titles were left to the discretion of the cataloging agency,
indication of an expression for a translation can also appear in a
translation note recorded in tag 500, sometimes in conjunction with the
240 but oftentimes alone (as several thousand records in my catalog will
attest).  Now, if this data were consistently recorded in the 240 (both
with respect to the format and to the application of use of the 240),
then machine FRBR-ization of these records for translations would be
relatively simple.  

In the present circumstances however, with the existing mix of
treatments, it is much, much more complicated.  Having attempted to
duplicate solo translation notes into corresponding 240 tags, I have
learned there are no simple solutions.  I have to manually copy,
interpret, and edit the data due to the free-text nature of the note.  I
could employ a few programming tricks to simplify some of the tasks, but
I would still need to review so much of the resulting edits that my
current manual method is no less inefficient than a (partially)
programmed approach.  My manual approach is on the edge of practicality
(although I'm not sure which side), when I start with a file of about 4k
culled from a database of about 300k.  Any larger sets would likely be
unfeasible.

Doubtless others will have more cogent examples but I hope this gives a
hint as to the problem.

John F. Myers, Catalog Librarian
Schaffer Library, Union College
807 Union St.
Schenectady NY 12308

518-388-6623
mye...@union.edu


-----Original Message-----
From: Resource Description and Access / Resource Description and Access
[mailto:rd...@listserv.lac-bac.gc.ca] On Behalf Of Frances, Melodie

Can anyone explain WHY it's so hard to get info from MARC?