Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-08 Thread Frederick Hirsch
Rich Salz wrote: Perhaps a few best practices papers are in order. They might help the secure (distributed) computing field a great deal. /r$ -- The new book, Practical Cryptography, by Niels Ferguson and Bruce Schneier is useful. regards, Frederick

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-08 Thread Jaap-Henk Hoepman
I thought the 3G (UMTS) cellphones at least were going to use reasonably good crypto; don't know about the overall security architecture though. Jaap-Henk On Fri, 06 Jun 2003 14:30:04 -0400 Ian Grigg [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: John Kelsey wrote: So, what can I do about it, as an individual?

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-08 Thread Eric Rescorla
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Peter Gutmann) writes: Bodo Moeller [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Using an explicit state machine helps to get code suitable for multiplexing within a single thread various connections using non-blocking I/O. Is there some specific advantage here, or is it an academic

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-08 Thread Tim Dierks
At 10:09 PM 6/4/2003, James A. Donald wrote: Eric Rescorla Nonsense. One can simply cache the certificate, exactly as one does with SSH. In fact, Mozilla at least does exactly this if you tell it to. The reason that this is uncommon is because the environments where HTTPS is used are generally

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-08 Thread Ian Grigg
John Kelsey wrote: So, what can I do about it, as an individual? Make the cellphone companies build good crypto into their systems? Any ideas how to do that? Nope. Cellphone companies are big slow moving targets. They get their franchise from the government. If the NSA wants weak crypto,

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-08 Thread Anne Lynn Wheeler
At 04:42 PM 6/4/2003 -0700, Eric Rescorla wrote: Nonsense. One can simply cache the certificate, exactly as one does with SSH. In fact, Mozilla at least does exactly this if you tell it to. The reason that this is uncommon is because the environments where HTTPS is used are generally spontaneous

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-07 Thread Harmon Seaver
On Fri, Jun 06, 2003 at 06:08:34PM -0400, Ian Grigg wrote: Derik asks the pertinant question: The question is: how do we convince M$ and Netscape to include something else in their software? If it's not supported in IE, then it wont be available to the vast majority of users out there.

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-07 Thread Peter Gutmann
Derek Atkins [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Actually, the ASN.1 part is a major factor in the X.509 interoperability problems. Different cert vendors include different extensions, or different encodings. They put different information into different parts of the certificate (or indeed the same

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-07 Thread Dave Howe
James A. Donald wrote: Could you point me somewhere that illustates server issued certs, certification with zero administrator overhead and small end user overhead? Been a while since I played with it, but IIRC OpenCA (www.openca.org) is a full implimentation of a CA, in perl cgi, with no admin

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-07 Thread James A. Donald
-- James A. Donald: Certificate caching is not the problem that needs solving. The problem is all this spam attempting to fool people into logging in to fake BofA websites and fake e-gold websites, to steal their passwords or credit card numbers On 6 Jun 2003 at 15:04, Tim Dierks

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-07 Thread Dave Howe
Anonymous Sender wrote: James A. Donald writes: E-Gold could set things up to allow its customers to authenticate with certs issued by Verisign, or with considerably more work it could even issue certs itself that could be used for customer authentication. Why doesn't it do so? Well, it's a

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-07 Thread James A. Donald
-- On 4 Jun 2003 at 20:58, Anne Lynn Wheeler wrote: it is relatively trivial to demonstrate that public keys can be registered in every business process that currently registers shared- secrets (pins, passwords, radius, kerberos, etc, etc) I don't think so. Suppose the e-gold, to

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-07 Thread Anne Lynn Wheeler
At 04:24 PM 6/6/2003 -0700, James A. Donald wrote: I don't think so. ??? public key registered in place of shared-secret? NACHA debit trials using digitally signed transactions did it with both software keys as well as hardware tokens. http://internetcouncil.nacha.org/News/news.html in the

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-06 Thread Derek Atkins
Eric Murray [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Too often people see something like Peter's statement above and say oh, it's that nasty ASN.1 in X.509 that is the problem, so we'll just do it in XML instead and then it'll work fine which is simply not true. The formatting of the certificates is such a

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-06 Thread Eric Rescorla
Derek Atkins [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Eric Murray [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Too often people see something like Peter's statement above and say oh, it's that nasty ASN.1 in X.509 that is the problem, so we'll just do it in XML instead and then it'll work fine which is simply not true.

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-06 Thread Adam Shostack
On Wed, Jun 04, 2003 at 07:15:13PM -0400, John Kelsey wrote: | At 03:50 PM 6/3/03 -0700, Eric Blossom wrote: | ... | GSM and CDMA phones come with the crypto enabled. The crypto's good | enough to keep out your neighbor (unless he's one of us) but if you're | that paranoid, you should opt for the

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-05 Thread Rich Salz
In attempting to solve the hard problem, it fails to make provision for solving the easy problem. That's a deployment issue, not a technical issue. D-H key exchange, for example, would be just fine. It just so happens that the SSL creators had a particular business goal in mind: e-commerce,

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-05 Thread Anne Lynn Wheeler
At 12:02 PM 6/4/2003 +0100, Dave Howe wrote: For that matter, our system here discards the CC after use (the pre-auth step with the merchant bank agent gives us back a fulfillment handle that can only be used to fulfill or cancel that individual transaction - but of course Amazon *want* to keep

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-05 Thread Peter Gutmann
Eric Murray [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Too often people see something like Peter's statement above and say oh, it's that nasty ASN.1 in X.509 that is the problem, so we'll just do it in XML instead and then it'll work fine which is simply not true. The formatting of the certificates is such a

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-05 Thread Eric Rescorla
James A. Donald [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: -- James A. Donald Or to say the same thing in different words -- why can't HTTPS be more like SSH?Why are we seeing a snow storm of scam mails trying to get us to login to e-g0ld.com? Eric Rescorla Because HTTPS is designed to let

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-05 Thread James A. Donald
-- Everyone in America has several shared secrets identifying them -- the number of the beast to identify them to the state, and their credit card numbers identifying them to various financial institutions, plus a hundred passwords to login to their email, their bank, their network

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-05 Thread Rich Salz
The problems that this creates are demonstrated by what happens when technically skilled users are required to work with certificates. If you haven't already seen it, I highly recommend Don Davis's compliance defects paper (and slides!) available at http://world.std.com/~dtd. Abstract

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-05 Thread Bodo Moeller
On Thu, Jun 05, 2003 at 10:11:45PM +1200, Peter Gutmann wrote: Bodo Moeller [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Using an explicit state machine helps to get code suitable for multiplexing within a single thread various connections using non-blocking I/O. Is there some specific advantage here, or is it

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-05 Thread Bodo Moeller
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Peter Gutmann): [0] Note that my SSL implementation follows the standard SSL ladder diagram rather than the state-machine that SSL implementations are usually described as, which made it trivial to switch over for SSHv2 use. I've never understood why every

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-05 Thread Eric Murray
On Wed, Jun 04, 2003 at 04:32:23PM +1200, Peter Gutmann wrote: James A. Donald [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I never figured out how to use a certificate to authenticate a client to a web server, how to make a web form available to one client and not another. Where do I start? There's a

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-05 Thread Peter Gutmann
Bodo Moeller [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Using an explicit state machine helps to get code suitable for multiplexing within a single thread various connections using non-blocking I/O. Is there some specific advantage here, or is it an academic exercise? Some quirk of supporting certain types of

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-05 Thread James A. Donald
-- James A. Donald Or to say the same thing in different words -- why can't HTTPS be more like SSH?Why are we seeing a snow storm of scam mails trying to get us to login to e-g0ld.com? Eric Rescorla Because HTTPS is designed to let you talk to people you've never talked before,

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-05 Thread Eric Rescorla
James A. Donald [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: -- On 3 Jun 2003 at 15:04, James A. Donald wrote: I never figured out how to use a certificate to authenticate a client to a web server, how to make a web form available to one client and not another. Where do I start? What I and

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-05 Thread Sunder
Depends on how it gets passed from the web servers to that computer. If it's encrypted with a public key on the web server that only the database has the private half, you're safe from someone sniffing that proprietary one-way interface. However, if somone's already broken into the web server,

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-05 Thread Eric Rescorla
James A. Donald [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Eric Rescorla Nonsense. One can simply cache the certificate, exactly as one does with SSH. In fact, Mozilla at least does exactly this if you tell it to. The reason that this is uncommon is because the environments where HTTPS is used are

[eb@comsec.com: Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down]

2003-06-04 Thread Eric Murray
[EMAIL PROTECTED], Bill Stewart [EMAIL PROTECTED], cypherpunks [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down In-Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] User-Agent: Mutt/1.4i On Tue, Jun 03, 2003 at 10:42:01AM -0400, John Kelsey wrote: At 10:09 AM 6/2/03 -0400

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-04 Thread John Young
The White House Communications Agency is also working hard to secure presidential communications, with legacy systems needing ever-increasing maintenance and upgrades, the market continuing to outpace the big-ticket legacy clunker equipment, too expensive to chuck outright, yet having flaws

[eay@pobox.com: Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down]

2003-06-04 Thread Eric Murray
PROTECTED] CC: EKR [EMAIL PROTECTED], Eric Murray [EMAIL PROTECTED], Scott Guthery [EMAIL PROTECTED], Rich Salz [EMAIL PROTECTED], Bill Stewart [EMAIL PROTECTED], cypherpunks [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down In-Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-04 Thread Peter Gutmann
Ian Grigg [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: It's also very much oriented to x.509 and similar certificate/PKI models, which means it is difficult to use in web of trust (I know this because we started on the path of adding web of trust and text signing features to x.509 before going back to OpenPGP),

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-04 Thread Eric Rescorla
Ian Grigg [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Eric Rescorla wrote: True, although, that begs the question as to how they learn. Only by doing, I'd say. I think one learns a lot more from making mistakes and building ones own attempt than following the words of wise. One learns by *practicing*. That

RE: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-04 Thread Tim Dierks
At 09:11 AM 6/3/2003, Peter Gutmann wrote: Lucky Green [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Given that SSL use is orders of magnitude higher than that of SSH, with no change in sight, primarily due to SSL's ease-of-use, I am a bit puzzled by your assertion that ssh, not SSL, is the only really successful net

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-04 Thread Dave Howe
At 10:09 AM 6/2/03 -0400, Ian Grigg wrote: (One doesn't hear much about crypto phones these days. Was this really a need?) As a minor aside - most laptops can manage pgpfone using only onboard hardware these days, either using an integrated modem or (via infrared) a mobile phone.

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-04 Thread Ian Grigg
Tim Dierks wrote: At 09:11 AM 6/3/2003, Peter Gutmann wrote: Lucky Green [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Given that SSL use is orders of magnitude higher than that of SSH, with no change in sight, primarily due to SSL's ease-of-use, I am a bit puzzled by your assertion that ssh, not SSL, is

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-03 Thread Ian Grigg
Eric Murray wrote: On Mon, Jun 02, 2003 at 10:09:06AM -0400, Ian Grigg wrote: A lot of the tools and blocks are too hard to understand. Inaccessible might be the proper term. This might apply to, for example, SSL, and more so to IPSec. These have a lower survival rate, simply

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-03 Thread Tim May
On Monday, June 2, 2003, at 07:09 AM, Ian Grigg wrote: PGP was also mildly successful, and was done by one guy, PRZ. The vision was very clear. All others had to do was to fix the bugs... Sadly, free versions never quite made the jump into GUI mail clients, so widespread success was denied

RE: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-03 Thread Lucky Green
Ian Grigg wrote: Also, a lot of cryptosystems are put together by committees. SSH was originally put together by one guy. He did the lot. Allegedly, a fairly grotty protocol with a number of weakneses, but it was there and up and running. And SSH-2 is apparantly nice, elegant and easy to

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-03 Thread Ian Grigg
A lot of the tools and blocks are too hard to understand. Inaccessible might be the proper term. This might apply to, for example, SSL, and more so to IPSec. These have a lower survival rate, simply because as developers look at them, their eyes glaze over and they move on. I heard one guy say

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-03 Thread Eric Murray
On Mon, Jun 02, 2003 at 10:09:06AM -0400, Ian Grigg wrote: A lot of the tools and blocks are too hard to understand. Inaccessible might be the proper term. This might apply to, for example, SSL, and more so to IPSec. These have a lower survival rate, simply because as developers look at

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-03 Thread Peter Gutmann
Ian Grigg [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Also, a lot of cryptosystems are put together by committees. SSH was originally put together by one guy. He did the lot. Allegedly, a fairly grotty protocol with a number of weakneses, but it was there and up and running. And SSH-2 is apparantly nice,

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-02 Thread Adam Shostack
] | Subject: Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down | | | |There are a number of standard building blocks (3DES, AES, RSA, HMAC, |SSL, S/MIME, etc.). While none of these building blocks are known |to be secure .. | | So for the well-meaning naif

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-02 Thread Eric Rescorla
Scott Guthery [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: When I drill down on the many pontifications made by computer security and cryptography experts all I find is given wisdom. Maybe the reason that folks roll their own is because as far as they can see that's what everyone does. Roll your own then whip

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-02 Thread Eric Rescorla
Scott Guthery [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Suppose. Just suppose. That you figured out a factoring algorithm that was polynomial. What would you do? Would you post it immediately to cypherpunks?Well, OK, maybe you would but not everyone would. In fact some might even imagine they could

Re: Maybe It's Snake Oil All the Way Down

2003-06-01 Thread Major Variola (ret)
At 08:32 PM 5/31/03 -0400, Scott Guthery wrote: Hello, Rich ... When I drill down on the many pontifications made by computer security and cryptography experts all I find is given wisdom. Maybe the reason that folks roll their own is because as far as they can see that's what everyone does.