On 05/25/2017 07:59 PM, enh wrote:
> On Mon, May 22, 2017 at 7:53 PM, Rob Landley <r...@landley.net> wrote:
>> I could teach the parser to notice multiple usage lines but then how
>> would the option merging work? What would that _mean_ to the parser?
> 
> your time would certainly be better spent making "top --help" work right :-)

I have a window open on that: the first bug is that my infrastructure
had a design assumption that each block of text slotted into one place,
and the block shared by top/iotop confuses it. Requires a design change
and moving some code around.

(It's been something like 3 days since I looked at said open window
because I got interrupted by $DAYJOB and
https://github.com/landley/mkroot/commits/master and
http://lkml.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1705.2/05611.html and so on,
but I intend that to be in the release at the end of the month. I have 6
days left...)

After that I might wind up flying to Tokyo again to do GPS and SDK stuff
for a bit, and there's an automotive linux conference I may or may not
be attending (probably not but can't rule it out)

(I also have a window open replying to Josh Gao, but it's describing the
coding I'm doing to fix it, which I haven't checked in yet. :)

Spinning many plates. I should get my blog up to date again so people
can at least see what I did. :)

>> One of my original design assumptions is each command should be small
>> and simple enough that you _can_ have one usage: line. What I intended
>> toybox to do and what android needs it to do have a certain amount of
>> tortion going on. (Reality's usually like that.)
> 
> in the case of seq, i just find the man page's style of
> 
>        seq [OPTION]... LAST
>        seq [OPTION]... FIRST LAST
>        seq [OPTION]... FIRST INCREMENT LAST
> 
> grokable, but

That would either repeat the [OPTIONS] or not list them in the usage line.

>   usage: seq [-w|-f fmt_str] [-s sep_str] [first] [increment] last
> 
> not. (and shouldn't that be "[first [increment]]"?)

Probably. And in newer help text I tend to CAPITALIZE things that aren't
keywords. (So the keywords in stuff like "find" and "ifconfig" stand out
as keywords.)

I need to do a help text consistency pass. It's in the "posix
compliance" and "fill out the test suite" heap, after I get proper
mkroot-based tests of ps/modprobe/ifconfig implemented...

> even doing that
> and including the defaults seems a lot less clear to me than just
> listing the three cases
> 
>   usage: seq [-w|-f fmt_str] [-s sep_str] [first=1 [increment=1]] last

It took me a moment to work out you're using =1 to specify a default
value here. I haven't seen that before, and given how many things have
name=value assignments on the command line (dd, ps, env...) it seems
potentially misleading.

> (the GNU style of just saying "OPTIONS" might help, especially because
> it's kind of random at the moment which options get mentioned in the
> usage line.)

They all should be. Where they're missing its a bug and I want to fix it.

I'm trying to make the --help output be both terse and thorough, which
is HARD. Ubuntu commands' --help text... well it varies wildly:

  $ ps --help

  Usage:
   ps [options]

   Try 'ps --help <simple|list|output|threads|misc|all>'
    or 'ps --help <s|l|o|t|m|a>'
   for additional help text.

  For more details see ps(1).

  $ ls --help | wc
    117     834    7414

But this is _the_ documentation I'm providing for each command. I don't
have man pages, I have --help output. I really want it to fit on one
80x25 screen when possible but just couldn't do it for sed, ps, ls...

Sigh. There's a conflict between "tutorial" and "reference" that comes
up a lot too. Documentation teaching you something you've never seen
before and documentation for when you already have the general idea and
are looking up some detail are different _kinds_ of documentation, and
making one thing do both is really hard.

> but your time would certainly be better spent making "top --help" work right 
> :-)
> 
> speaking of kind of random, attached is a patch that makes the --help
> output more consistent about periods when describing flags (because
> the current mostly-never-but-sometimes looks weird).

$ sed --help
  --posix
       disable all GNU extensions.
  -r, --regexp-extended
       use extended regular expressions in the script.
  -s, --separate
       consider files as separate rather than as a single continuous
       long stream.
  -u, --unbuffered
       load minimal amounts of data from the input files and flush
       the output buffers more often
  -z, --null-data
       separate lines by NUL characters
      --help     display this help and exit
      --version  output version information and exit

Yes, clearly that can't be allowed to ship. :)

Sigh I agree with this in principle (although I would have gone the
other way and enforced periods), but "git am" refuses to apply to a
modified file even when the changes don't remotely conflict, for reasons
I've asked Junio Hamano about and never got a straight answer.

When there's no actual conflict "git diff > file; git checkout -f; git
am; patch -p1 -i file" works fine. Of course my tree does have conflicts...

Hunk #1 FAILED at 13.
1 out of 3 hunks FAILED -- saving rejects to file toys/lsb/seq.c.rej
Hunk #1 FAILED at 8.
1 out of 2 hunks FAILED -- saving rejects to file
toys/pending/getfattr.c.rej
Hunk #1 FAILED at 1.
1 out of 1 hunk FAILED -- saving rejects to file toys/posix/cut.c.rej

Sigh. And the cut.c patch is one big giant hunk for the whole file
because that's the rewrite I did way back when and no longer remember
what I did and need to review my own code as if it's an external
submission when I can find the time...

(I also wind up with open email windows with half-written replies that I
wind up discarding because a later message rendered it moot. Swap
thrashing is inefficient.)

But this one, I can send now. :)

Rob
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