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Re: [Understand] text structures

Palmer, Jennifer
Sun, 25 Jan 2009 07:36:25 -0800

Mary
I am glad you liked the staircase analogy. My coteacher and I were really 
pleased with how it worked. Here is a more complete description of how the 
lesson played out:
 

 The kids had read a bio of Dr. Seuss the day before with a buddy and we asked 
them to read with a question in mind...What does the author want us to learn? 
We gathered them all at the bottom of the steps in the back of the grade two 
commons and we asked them to read the first couple pages and tell what they 
thought the author wanted us to learn. Then we actually wrote it out on a 
sentence strip and taped it to the steps while the kids watched. 
We continued the process...and as one teacher guided the reading/thinking 
during reading, the other helped the kids develop a new sentence on a sentence 
strip and taping it down. I kept running down to the bottom and as I stepped up 
on each step reading our sentences. After about six steps I asked the kids what 
they were noticing. One student said that the story was "going up too." When I 
asked him to tell more...he said that as we were going on in Dr. Seuss's life, 
we were getting higher up the steps. THEN, the most serendipitous event 
occurred. Another teacher was coming down the steps. I asked her to as she came 
down to read what the kids wrote and tell what she was thinking. (TOTALLY 
UNPLANNED!) She did two steps and said..."Wait... this doesn't make sense!"
 
You could practically hear the lightbulbs going off with the kids. They shouted 
to her "Start from the bottom!" 
They totally were getting the idea that the ideas needed to go in order from 
the beginning.
 
Here are some exit slips for the question "How are biographies like stairs?" 
(Excuse the stretch spelling but it gives you the true effect!)
 
"Each step you lern more..."
"Because it dusnt make sents wene you go down"
"You have to start at the bottom."
"Because steps are growing and so is the persin in the book
 
Jennifer Palmer
Reading Specialist, National Board Certified Teacher, FLES
January is Maryland Reading Month!
"Reading is not a duty, and has consequently no business to be made 
disagreeable!"
-Augustine Birrell
 

________________________________

From: understand-boun...@literacyworkshop.org on behalf of mary mullin
Sent: Sun 1/25/2009 8:49 AM
To: Special Chat List for To Understand: New Horizons in ReadingComprehension
Subject: Re: [Understand] text structures



Thanks for sharing this way to explain biographies to children. My 2nd grade
level has been struggling how to make biographies understandable. The image
of a staircase is brillant and I know you referred to Peter's idea of the
dresser. What makes this mail ring so special is that sharing a simple
visual clue such as a dresser or staircase will make help teachers make
different text structures accessible to primary students. mary

On Mon, Jan 19, 2009 at 4:38 PM, <cnjpal...@aol.com> wrote:

> I know Ellin believes it is important for students to understand how texts
> are organized. A colleague and I are planning to use the analogy of a set
> of
> stairs to help second graders understand the chronological text structure
> of
> some simple biographies our students will be reading. We thought stairs
> show
> that the order of ideas matters when making sense of this kind of text...
> and
> how the ideas build...you see how the events in someone's life influence
> later
>  events and while you can "jump the steps" to look at just a certain time
> period  in someone's life, you need to read from beginning to end to get
> the full
>  picture of the significance of someone's life. Does that make sense?
>
> What do you all do to teach text structures with your students?
> Jennifer
> **************Inauguration '09:  Get complete coverage from the nation's
> capital. (
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