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[VIHUELA] Sanz and the High G

Rob MacKillop
Thu, 24 Apr 2008 12:23:08 -0700

Here are two versions of Gaspar Sanz's Fuga 1:

a) no bourdons and unison third course:
http://www.songoftherose.co.uk/mp3/bg/sanz/RobMacKillopSanzFuga1.mp3

b) no bourdons and high octave third course - the highest octave on the
thumb side: http://www.rmguitar.info/mp3s/Rfuga.mp3 (on an original
instrument, mid-17thC)

Now, Sanz stipulates (Cf http://www.monicahall.co.uk/) bourdons for strummed
music and no bourdons for plucked music. Nowhere does he say 'use a high
octave pairing on the third course'. We've had a few debates on this list
about bourdons and high ocatves, and I've always accepted that Sanz should
be played with unison third course and no bourdons, but this fuga makes me
wonder. In the vast majority of Sanz's music we meet moments where lines
leap about in octaves, and it never bothers me - I quite like it, in fact;
it seems to be part of the charm of the instrument. However, when it comes
to this fuga...almost every line makes musical sense, EVERY line, with the
high octave on the third, but not so with unison third: this really
stretches the bounds of musicality, not just to our own aestehtics, but to
what was around Sanz at the time.

Someone like Sanz would have had many different guitars - different
stringing arrangements, different construction, even different pitches. Is
it not reasonable to suggest that one of these guitars might have had a high
g, but the guitar he used most for punteado style had a unison g? This fuga
sits perfectly on a guitar with a high octave third course.

Cue Monica...
Rob
PS Monica - I agree with everything you say on the subject of stringing, but
this particular piece...

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  • [VIHUELA] Sanz and the High G Rob MacKillop