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[Volokh] Jonathan Adler: Adler v. Mooney -- One Last Time:

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Fri, 09 Feb 2007 13:12:08 -0800

Posted by Jonathan Adler:
Adler v. Mooney -- One Last Time:
http://volokh.com/archives/archive_2007_02_04-2007_02_10.shtml#1171036789


   Continuing the discussion over the alleged GOP "War on Science," Chris
   Mooney offers a [1]surreply to my reply here. As I think we've both
   said most of what we have to say, I will only make a three quick,
   final points.

   First, if Mooney's ultimate claim about the Bush Administration and
   embryonic stem cells is nothing more than Administration officials
   spun the science in their talking poitns to support the decision, then
   I don't see the big deal. Indeed, it reduces the difference between
   Bush abuses and those of others on this issue (e.g. John Edwards) to
   be little more than who was in power at the time. And on this count,
   it's very difficult to argue the Clinton Adminsitration was not just
   as guilty (as were prior Administrations). Carol Browner, for
   instance, used to exaggerate scientific claims related to the
   asthma-air pollution connection (and other things) all the time as EPA
   Administrator. I (and [2]others who have reviewed the book) took
   Mooney to be making a stronger claim about the nature of the Bush
   Administration's actions in his book. If I was mistaken, I think the
   example loses much of its force.

   Second, on the DQA, I agree that it creates opportunities for industry
   groups and others to challenge the scientific basis for government
   regulations. My point is that More precautionary alternatives make it
   easier for activist groups (and industry, which [3]often seeks
   regulation as an anti-competitive measure), to spur government
   regulation when a sound scientific predicate is lacking. The ESA is a
   good example here. I believe the Act's use of the "best available"
   science is the right standard, but it certainly allows for the listing
   of species based upon preliminary evidence that may be subsequently
   shown to be erroneous.

   Third, on whether precautionary principle adovcates seek to don the
   mantle of science, the first blurb promoting [4]the book I cited
   proclaims the principle is "a rational, practical, fair-minded,
   powerful, science-based approach for making the world a safer, more
   livable place." The quote is from ecologist Sandra Steingraber, who
   has her [5]own book advocating the precuationary principle. Other
   examples in the literature are equally easy to come by.

References

   1. http://scienceblogs.com/intersection/2007/02/adler_round_ii.php
   2. http://www.issues.org/22.2/br_sarewitz.html
   3. http://www.cato.org/pubs/regulation/reg19n4b.html
   4. http://mitpress.mit.edu/catalog/item/default.asp?ttype=2&tid=10643
   5. http://www.steingraber.com/01books/living_downstream/01ldbody1.html

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