first, on the drives that still work, run your' disk utilities, this type of thing
corrupts the catalog file and system info terribly.

on the dead drive, remember that when drives spin up they draw a large amount of power,
more than some power supplies and more than the motor control electronics on the drive 
can
handle continuously or in rapid spasms.  most likely the driver transistors for the
spindle motor have shorted, i've seen that before.  if you are an electronics geek, you
might be able to replace said driver transistors.  a better option is to look for an
identical model # drive cheap on ebay etc. and swap the controller boards, that should
allow data recovery at least but it doesn't completely fix the drive as each mechanism 
is
a little different and the controller is programed for that, but it's usually close 
enough
for recovery.  in any case, after recovering data don't try to use the old drive again,
it's been badly strained and the spindle motor has probably had it's life shortened or
been damaged outright.

definitely get a ups, they are sometimes available cheap surplus or if you shop around 
for
last years model.  if you don't get a ups, when a brown out or power failure hits,
manually turn everything off and run disk recovery later, this avoids the surging
problems.  it's irritating, but it's the only way to protect the hardware, usually 
these
things seem to come in waves, just leave everything off till things have stabilized 
again.
 i have similar problems in winter, just last night we had two power loses or brownouts
for 10 or 20 seconds each, but i've got a ups for everything in my room including the
stereo and tv, and since i didn't look in the rest of the house i don't even know if it
was a complete loss or a brown out, just that it happened and the ups alarm went off. 
meci.com has some, and there are others that have them cheap, write me off list and 
i'll
send some bookmarks.  

i'm using a piggish 1kva true sine wave ups, made for ncr, that's available for $200
surplus in the original box!  i've never so far come close to it's limit even with 2 
macs,
2 monitors, a stereo, and a tv plus a halogen lamp.  overkill, but it's nice to have in
winter in these parts!  it's also nice to have 20-30 minutes of tv and radio usage in 
case
something major has happened, though the last major outage was from a poor dear that
jumped the fence and got into the substation, damaging equipment and no doubt making a
disturbing mess of things and itself.....  get a ups, i'm in wyoming where we always 
have
extra power that gets sold, but the weather and drunks hitting power polls are things 
that
happen everywhere.  (we did have one incidence where jerks shot at transformers, 
letting
in the rain and causing problems as each damaged transformer had to be tracked down.  
i've
got a gun, it really irritates me when people are irresponsible with any of their toys,
paper targets are cheap, shooting at power transformers is stupid, and they're lucky 
they
didn't hit the coil itself or they definitely would have known, if they were far enough
away to avoid injury!).

Bruce Godfrey wrote:
> 
> Fellow 1st PowerMac'ers,
> 
>         There have been a number of electrical disturbances in my
> area recently.  They have been complete power failures, and
> low-voltage episodes, "brownouts", where the lights dim for a while
> and then come back up to normal intensity.  I think this has caused
> some kind of accumulating damage to my system and I am looking for
> advice on how to respond.
-----------

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