This daily briefing is prepared for your information from various public 
sources.  
 
AVIAN INFLUENZA UPDATE 
 
Philippine airport tightens watch over poultry products 
On 22 February, Ninoy Aquino International Airport authorities began strictly 
monitoring of flights from the United Kingdom to ensure that no live birds, 
live poultry, and poultry products from that country will enter the 
Philippines. The Department of Agriculture issued an importation ban last 20 
February.  
 
EAST ASIA 
 
REPUBLIC OF KOREA 
 
South Korean Prime Minister offers to resign  
South Korea's Prime Minister Han Myeong-sook has offered to resign on 22 
February to join the race for the country's next president on 19 December. The 
Prime Minister will return to the ruling Uri Party but she will remain on her 
position until 6 March, when the President formally quits from the party and 
the special National Assembly session ends.  
 
South Korea issues yellow dust warning  
The Korea Meteorological Administration (KMA) issued a yellow dust warning on 
22 February as a storm is expected to have an impact throughout South Korea. 
According to the warning, the dust from the east, mixed with light rain and 
accompanied by strong winds, will likely continue through 23 February. Yellow 
dust has caused flight delays at Incheon International Airport along the west 
coast and at Gimpo International Airport on the outskirts of Seoul.  
 
CENTRAL AND WEST ASIA 
 
AFGHANISTAN  
 
UN restricts travel in Kabul on 23 February ahead of planned protests 
Large protests are anticipated in Kabul on 23 February. Violence associated 
with these protests is possible. As a precautionary measure the UN has 
restricted all UN travel within Kabul on 23 February. All UN international 
staff have been ordered to proceed to their assigned concentration points until 
further notice.  
 
NATO expects fierce Taliban fight in spring 
NATO-led forces expect to face fierce fighting this spring in the areas of 
Uruzgan, Kandahar, Helmand and the southwestern provinces of Farah and Ghor, 
where the Taliban is gearing up for increased suicide and roadside bomb 
attacks. The insurgents, who allegedly deployed more than 6,000 fighters, will 
focus their efforts on reducing Afghan public support for the government.  
 
Australia likely to double troop numbers in Afghanistan  
The Australian Cabinet National Security Committee has approved the 
government's initial planning of doubling its troops to Afghanistan. The plan 
includes sending a special force task group to Uruzgan Province and additional 
air support. However, Australian defense officials refused to confirm the 
report but said a study group would be sent to Afghanistan to determine if a 
larger commitment is needed to curtail a resurgent Taliban, amid concerns that 
it could stage offensives in the near future.  
 
Taliban commander captured in east Afghanistan; warlords plan pro-amnesty law 
demonstration 
Afghan security forces backed by NATO-led troops captured a Taliban commander 
and one of his associates in Gayan district, Paktika Province on 21 February. 
An unknown number of militants who resisted the capture fled the area and 
security forces were chasing them into nearby mountains. Separately, Afghan 
warlords on 22 February announced plans for a demonstration in Kabul in support 
of a controversial bill that would give amnesty for crimes committed during the 
country's years of conflict.  
 
PAKISTAN  
 
Taliban plan more suicide attacks in Pakistan 
Intelligence agencies report that Taliban commanders plan to carry out 12 
suicide attacks in various parts of Pakistan including Islamabad, Sargodha, 
Lahore, Dera Ismail Khan, Bahawalpur region and Rawalpindi. Another report says 
that the current wave of suicide attacks in the country indicates that 
terrorists are targeting senior security officials and politicians who support 
the President.  
 
Bomb attack in Tal; Pakistan minister escapes attack  
A bomb exploded near a Pakistan army convoy near the Afghan border in Tal, 
southwest of Peshawar, on 22 February injuring one soldier. Separately, a 
Pakistan minister in Balochistan Province survived an attempt on his life after 
suspected Baloch nationalists attacked his convoy in Bolan district of the 
province.  
 
PACIFIC 
 
TIMOR-LESTE  
 
UN Security Council extends peacekeeping mission 
The United Nations Security Council has voted to extend the current 
peacekeeping mission of more than 1,000 police in Timor-Leste until February 
next year, following a recent upsurge in gang violence. The council also 
authorized an extra 140 police for the country, ahead of presidential elections 
in April, and Parliamentary elections in June.  
 
Tensions high in Timor Leste; UN restricts movements in Dili 
UN and international security forces have strengthened their deployments 
throughout Dili in efforts to contain continued outbreaks of violence there. 
The UN assessment is that the current overall situation in Timor Leste is 
stable although the situation in Dili remains potentially volatile. Political 
and social uncertainties continue to fuel public tension and concern in the 
country. Some government facilities and vehicles have been attacked by gangs 
over the past several days. And, the UN reports stoning attacks against more 
than 50 vehicles belonging to the UN and UN staff members over the past few 
days. As a precautionary measure, the UN has cautioned UN staff to avoid 
protest areas and to restrict movements.  
 
SOUTH ASIA 
 
BANGLADESH  
 
Bangladesh Nobel winner launches political party  
Bangladesh's Nobel Peace Prize winner Muhammad Yunus formally launched his 
"Citizens' Power" Party on 22 February, confirming his plans to join active 
politics. The party would contest the next parliamentary election, the date for 
which has yet to be set after being postponed from last month.  
 
Rival groups clash in Bangladesh  
Rival groups clashed over a land dispute on 21 February in a coastal village in 
southern Bangladesh, killing at least three people and injuring several others. 
The authority brought the situation under control. The police have arrested 
five people and launched an investigation. 
 
INDIA  
 
Indian police cover three states to probe train blast 
Police teams were sent out to Bikaner (Rajasthan state), Uttar Pradesh and 
Delhi to round up people for questioning in connection with the blasts that 
killed 68 passengers on a train to Pakistan on 18 February. Investigators are 
also probing links to a Pakistan-based militant outfit. Meanwhile, whatever 
information gathered will be tackled at the first meeting of a new 
India-Pakistan anti-terror panel starting 6 March.  
 
NEPAL  
 
Strikes continue to paralyze the country 
The Nepal Federation of Indigenous Nationalities called for a strike on 22 
February in the Gandaki and Dhaulagiri zones of western Nepal. Transportation 
services were paralyzed while markets, educational institutions and government 
offices remained closed in the regions. Another strike was called by the 
Chamber of Commerce in Nuwakot against a decision on banning alcohol trading in 
the region. Transportation services and businesses were particularly affected. 
Reports also indicated protesters vandalized a police check post in the 
district headquarters in Bidur. Meanwhile, various districts of the eastern 
Terai region remain affected by a three-day strike called by the Janatantrik 
Terai Liberation Front. 
 
SRI LANKA  
 
Sri Lanka's Tiger rebels to resume freedom struggle  
Sri Lanka's Tamil Tiger rebels announced a resumption of their freedom struggle 
after declaring that a truce arranged by peace broker Norway five years ago had 
collapsed. They warned that Colombo's military drive against them would only 
add to the bloodstained pages of the island's history. The statement came as 
Sri Lanka's navy said it sank two suspected Tiger boats off the island's 
north-western coast, killing at least nine people. Meanwhile, security forces 
also launched ground attacks against Tiger rebels on 22 February as the 
guerrillas said thousands of civilians in the north fled their homes in fear of 
an upsurge of fighting. 
 
Colombo to face water cuts due to drought  
The Sri Lanka Water Supply and Drainage Board says that the water level of the 
Kelani River has declined due to the drought condition that prevails in the 
country causing severe problems to the water supply to Colombo and suburbs. 
Interruptions to the water supply will reportedly continue in the coming weeks 
if the drought would prevail.  
 
SOUTHEAST ASIA 
 
INDONESIA  
 
Mudflow victims protest in East Java 
More than 1,000 residents of Sidoardjo regency in East Java demanded on 22 
February fair compensation for their destroyed homes, which had been completely 
inundated by mud flowing from a gas field. The demonstration caused severe 
traffic problems as hundreds of vehicles, both from Sidoardjo and Surabaya, 
were trapped in a gridlock. 
 
Indonesian air carrier grounded until safety tests  
Indonesia’s government has grounded six planes of budget carrier Adam Air for 
safety checks after one of its aircraft sustained damage during a hard landing. 
The planes will not fly until they have passed the safety inspection from the 
government. 
 
MYANMAR  
 
Rare protest in military-ruled Myanmar  
A group of protesters staged a rare demonstration on 22 February in downtown 
Yangon, calling for lower prices and improved health and education. Three local 
journalists, including two working for Japanese media, were released hours 
after being detained by police while covering the protest. The protest was one 
of the first to challenge the junta's competence.  
 
PHILIPPINES  
 
Anticipate heightened security, demonstrations during people power anniversary 
celebrations 
The country on 22-25 February will celebrate the 21st anniversary of the 
‘people-power’ revolt that helped to overthrow former President Ferdinand 
Marcos. Travelers are advised to anticipate considerable disruption to 
vehicular and pedestrian access in various city-center areas because of 
scheduled commemorative events. Security at these locations is likely to be 
heightened and travelers who are in the vicinity should anticipate security 
checks. 
 
Police chief orders accounting of inmates 
The Philippine National Police chief ordered on 22 February all police 
commanders down to the station level nationwide to coordinate with jail guards 
to make sure all prisoners are accounted for to prevent them from being used as 
hired goons for the May elections. He also directed his commanders to intensify 
the perimeter security of all provincial jails nationwide especially in 
provinces recently identified as Election Areas of Concern to prevent incidents 
of jailbreaks and terrorist attacks. 
 
Government vows action over political murders 
The Philippines vowed on 22 February to take action against rogue elements in 
the military involved in extrajudicial killings, as the government released an 
internal inquiry into the murders. The report was made public a day after a UN 
investigator blamed the military for many of what rights groups say are more 
than 800 political assassinations since President Gloria Arroyo took office in 
2001.  
 
THAILAND  
 
Travel can continue despite fears of possible insurgent attacks 
Thailand’s Defense Minister on 22 February warned that Islamic insurgents might 
be expanding their activities to Bangkok. Nevertheless, such attacks are 
usually not designed to cause mass casualties or targeted at foreign nationals. 
Normal travel to Bangkok can continue, provided that travelers continue to 
exercise vigilance and minimize time spent at crowded public places. 
 
Violence in south continues 
A close confidante of Queen Sirikit, along with a police officer, were injured 
on 22 February when suspected insurgents attacked the confidante's convoy at 
Ban Kuan Dindan in Yala's Krong Pinang district. Meanwhile, a bomb exploded 
near a military vehicle escorting teachers on 22 February in Pattani's Sai Buri 
district, injuring at least three soldiers. Additionally, two people were 
killed in Narathiwat. 
 
Malaysian link to Thai bombings 
Forensic experts investigating a coordinated series of bombings in Thailand at 
the weekend said that the chemical tests on defused bombs showed they contained 
an explosive compound sold in Malaysia, the same explosives found in a rubber 
plantation in Thailand's Narathiwat Province last year. If a Malaysian link to 
the bombings is confirmed, it may encourage Bangkok and Kuala Lumpur to 
cooperate in resolving southern Thailand's separatist insurgency. 
 
WORLDWIDE 
 
AUSTRALIA 
 
Protesters clash with police as US Vice-President heads for Australia 
Hundreds of protesters demonstrating against a visit to Australia by US 
Vice-President Dick Cheney clashed with police in downtown Sydney ahead of his 
arrival on 22 February. Scuffles broke out and ten protesters were arrested as 
ranks of officers and mounted police tried to prevent more than 200 people 
marching down central George Street to the US Consulate.


Louie Domingo
Director, e
(+63919) 6138210
(+63922) 5270767

 
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