I think we can use Bob's words to show how rare and then explain that collision 
is inconsequential anyway, so people do not keep rising the point...

Regards,

Pascal

> Le 20 juil. 2016 à 16:54, Behcet Sarikaya <[email protected]> a écrit :
> 
> Hi Bob,
> 
> On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 7:32 AM, Robert Moskowitz
> <[email protected]> wrote:
>> My numbers show that on a network, the probablity is so small that the
>> address is statistically unique.
>> 
>> 
>> Even with 50,000 devices on a network, the probably would be 6.67E-9%  Just
>> not there.
> 
> No matter how small, there is still some chance of collision so I
> think we should deal it in the draft?
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Behcet
>> 
>> 
>>> On 07/20/2016 02:27 PM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
>>> 
>>> Thanks Bob!
>>> 
>>> I think the bottom line here is what's the exposure. If the collision
>>> occurred on a MAC address that would effectively get packets to the wrong
>>> place and would partially cut off devices from the network.
>>> 
>>> No such thing here. The collision has no operational consequence. Both
>>> nodes will register their addresses fine and there will be no visible effect
>>> unless the IPv6 addresses are also in collision.
>>> 
>>> Is there a security opening then?
>>> 
>>> The exposure is that two devices may be capable of claiming one another's
>>> address and the 6LBR will fail to prevent this, putting us back to today's
>>> situation for these 2 particular devices.
>>> 
>>> Even in the highly remote chance that they are on a same subnetwork, even
>>> if one is a really mean device, L2 crypto does not allow node B to see what
>>> UID is used by device A so those 2 devices will not know they are in this
>>> situation.
>>> 
>>> It's good to add words to explain all this but the chance of accident are
>>> too remote to be of consequence. Instead we need to focus on getting a CGA
>>> that is hard enough to attack....
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Regards,
>>> 
>>> Pascal
>>> 
>>>> Le 20 juil. 2016 à 13:17, Robert Moskowitz <[email protected]> a
>>>> écrit :
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> On 07/20/2016 11:59 AM, Mohit Sethi wrote:
>>>>> Dear Behcet and Pascal
>>>>> 
>>>>> I have previously reviewed the draft on address protected neighbor
>>>>> discovery: draft-sarikaya-6lo-ap-nd-01.
>>>>> 
>>>>> I generally like the idea but still have some questions. I wonder what
>>>>> about collisions for cryptographic IDs. The draft defines them as 64-bits
>>>>> long. I assume that at a minimum 80 bits are needed to assume that it is
>>>>> collision free. Or is it the case that collisions are not an issue in this
>>>>> case?
>>>> 
>>>> I just ran some numbers through for another problem with a 64bit number
>>>> field.  It works out as follows.
>>>> 
>>>> The formula is:  1 - e^{-k^2/(2n)}
>>>> 
>>>> Where n is your maximum popluation size (2^64 here, 1.84E19) and K is
>>>> your actual population.
>>>> 
>>>> A .01% probablity of a collision is  a bit less than 66M devices.
>>>> 
>>>> If everyone in the world has one device (7B), then you are up to a 73%
>>>> probablity of a collision.
>>>> 
>>>> So your risk of a collision on a network is there, but really low.
>>>> 
>>>> ID author, you may want to put this formula into your draft.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> 6lo mailing list
>>>> [email protected]
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lo
>> 
>> 

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