| Erik Ronstr=F6m writes:
| | What the accidentals =3D, ^, _ mean? Are they "absolute" (e g "_e" means
| | "e flat") or are they in relation to the key (e g "=3De" means "e flat"
| | in Bb major)?
|
| They're absolute, just as in conventional music notation.

Just out of curiosity, are there any musical  traditions/styles  that
use  a  relative  (or cumulative) approach?  I've never seen any, but
that doesn't mean they don't exist.

I'd imagine that this could make  the  music  difficult  to  read  at
times.   You'd  have  to  stop, backup, and add up the accidentals to
figure out how to play a note.  In a measure with  many  accidentals,
the  capacity  of  a  mere  human's short-term memory could be easily
overflow.

This seems somewhat related to the old question of the persistence of
accidentals.   Current conventional practice is that accidentals last
to the next bar line, but there are several musical styles  that  use
the "only the one note" rule.  This is true for European music before
1600 or so, and also for much modern music (especially  atonal).   It
makes sense in these styles.  The early European music didn't use bar
lines, so "until the next bar line" didn't work.  The modern music is
too difficult to read if accidentals have persistence.

It might be interesting to learn of a type of music where  cumulative
accidentals  make sense, because this makes the music easier to read.
Does anyone know of any?

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