Bryan Creer wrote:
| Wil Macaulay said -
|
| >  2. they are in the 'standard' place
|
| Not sure what you mean.

Well, I do have a few  tunes  that  are  written  with  two
sharps,  but  they  are ^g^c.  (Actually, I'd usually write
them K:^G^c to make it obvious that it's not the  classical
signature. And I might also add =F into the signature, just
to make sure that nobody can misread it.)

| >  3. E Dorian means E is the tonic.
|
| Of course it does but does K:D mean D is the tonic or just that the writer
| wanted two sharps?

Well, it *means* that D is the  tonic.   People  often  say
something  other  than  what  they mean.  But the fact that
someone misuses terminology doesn't necessarily  mean  that
they're right.

One of the cuter illustrations of this: There's an old test
for  telling whether someone is a scientist/engineer or one
of those humanities types. You ask them "If you call a tail
a leg, how many legs does a dog have?"

The answer, of course, is "Four, because calling a  tail  a
leg  doesn't  make  it one." (At which point the humanities
types all get indignant.  ;-)

The reason that technical types tend to agree with this  is
that  they  usually appreciate that language isn't entirely
arbitrary.  Sure, it's artificial and  invented.   But  its
primary function is communication. If you misuse it and use
your own meanings  for  terms,  you  lose  the  ability  to
communicate.

This gets even more critical when computers  get  involved.
They have maybe the intelligence of a fruit fly, and aren't
very good at decoding misuses of language.  In the case  of
abc notation, it's clear what K:D means.  It means that the
key is D major. Anything else is a misuse.  Yes, you can do
that, just as you can make up your own private language for
any other topic.   But  you  won't  be  communicating  with
others, humans or computers.  You'll be misleading them.

Now, this is understandable with  people  who  don't  quite
understand  the  difference between, say, K:G and K:Em.  We
all understand that children and newbies can be excused for
their misuse of a language.  But the right response to this
isn't to say that it doesn't matter.  The right response is
to try to educate them.  We do want them to grow up able to
communicate with the rest of us.

| >Me, personally, just speaking for myself, I can play in (for example) G
| Dorian
| >without having to remember which flats are there, but I have to puzzle it
| out
| >if I see a tune written out with one flat and try to figure out which of the
| possible
| >tonics I should be thinking about.

Yeah; I'm the same way. I tend to read new tunes slowly, in
part  because they don't make sense until I've got the key.
Once I've figured that out, I can read much faster, because
the  music  makes sense.  This is the reason that I like to
use non-classical key signatures.  Thus,  if  a  Macedonian
tune  is  in  hejaz  scale,  being  told that it's Bb or Gm
causes problems until I figure out that that's  a  lie  and
the  tonic  is  actually  D.   Then  it makes sense, and my
fingers know where the notes of the scale are.  A signagure
of _B_e^F is useful, even without the tonic, because I know
right off that it's not a classical scale, and I  go  right
into "find the tonic" mode.  It could also be C, and I know
within a bar or two which it is.

| So, presumably, you never use books of conventional music notation which
| (apart from a few baroque pieces I've come across) never tell you the tonic.
| Very few of them give the mode either, certainly none of the collections of
| English traditional music that I have and not many of the Irish collections
| (Krassen's edition of  O'Neill for instance).  Those that do give the mode
| give it AS WELL AS not INSTEAD OF the key signature.

I've often thought that the classical tradition  of  giving
the  kay  (tonic  and  mode) in the title developed in part
because that is valuable information to the musician.   The
notation  doesn't  provide  any way to give the reader this
information, so you give it in a different manner.

| If you have trouble working out the tonic from the notes of the tune does
| that mean we shouldn't rely on the accuracy of any tune you post?  Of course,
| a lot of people know less than you do about modes so their postings will be
| even less reliable.

That's already true.  Bad K lines are a fact of life in the
online  abc  collections.  It's one of the main reasons for
wanting abc to include explicit key signatures.  True, this
is less valuable than the tonic+mode.  But it's better than
an incorrect tonic+mode.   Correct  information  is  almost
always better than incorrect information.

| >I just have an objection to the statement or implication that that is
| somehow
| >wrong or misleading to the entire abc user community to allow tonic and
| modes to be
| >specified as a a first order definition.
|
| I wasn't aware that anybody had made such a statement.

I don't think so, either.  I think it's a  common  sort  of
confusion.   Someone  says  "ABC  should allow explicit key
signatures".  Someone else reads this as "ABC  should  stop
allowing  tonic+mode".   But  nobody has suggested that.  I
think that everyone in favor of explicit signatures  agrees
that  Chris's  K:<tonic><mode> syntax was a Good Thing.  It
just needs to  be  augmented  with  K:<signature>  for  the
situations where K:<tonic><mode> doesn't work too well. And
we should keep up the education campaign  to  get  the  key
right when it is given.

| >Skink allows Dmaj or Dion as synonyms for D, if you like.

Good. It's abc 1.6 compliant. All abc software should treat
these as synonyms.

| You are assuming D means D major which in the case of K:D % E dorian it
| clearly did not.

Of course, one of the problems we'll always have is that  a
lot of people don't understand the difference.  But this is
(or at least should be) an education problem.

What would be really useful in all  the  abc  transcription
projects  would  be if you could have a rule "If the key is
obvious, put it in the K  line;  otherwise  just  give  the
signature".  Then you could have the transcriptions done by
people who can't get the key right,  and  (perhaps  slowly)
convert  the  signatures to keys during the proofreading or
as people have time to play them.

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