[print version] IBM tool 'reads' Web video for blind |
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IBM tool 'reads' Web video for blind

By Candace Lombardi
http://news.com.com/IBM+tool+reads+Web+video+for+blind/2100-1038_3-6166491.html

Story last modified Tue Mar 13 06:24:18 PDT 2007

IBM has made a tool for Web browsers that will help
the blind and visually impaired access streaming
multimedia on the Web.

The tool, which works with Microsoft's Internet
Explorer or Mozilla's Firefox Web browser, is designed
to handle any file that is embedded in a Web site,
including Adobe Flash or Windows Media files.

"Just because someone is blind, it doesn't mean they
shouldn't be enjoying YouTube or MySpace or
anything else like that,"
said Frances West, director of the Worldwide
Accessibility Center for IBM.

The prevalence of audio on the Web seems like it would
be an ideal addition for those with visual
impairments, but it's not. Screen readers and talking
Web browsers were designed mainly for translating text
to voice and have yet to adjust functions to fully
support multimedia, according to West.

When streaming audio or video requires users to click
a Play button using their mouse, there is usually no
keystroke alternative, and the controls are randomly
placed on the screen, West said. If they can't press
Play, they can't experience the multimedia.

In cases where the audio or video streams
automatically once a page loads, the Web page's audio
often interferes with a user's audio aids.

The multimedia browsing accessibility tool from IBM's
Tokyo Research Laboratory will provide predefined
shortcut keys to control multimedia on any given
Web site. In addition to functions like Play and
Rewind, users can control the volume and replay speed.

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The tool will also read metadata, if the video creator
includes it, that plays a screen narrative to describe
what's going on in a given video. The function
offers the same control as movies for the visually
impaired. A person can select to listen to the
original audio only or turn on the screen narration,
according to West.

The tool, which IBM plans to make open source, will be
showcased at next week's
2007 Technology & Persons with Disabilities
Conference.

The company's strategy is that software for the
visually or hearing impaired--populations who have
historically been neglected in terms of tech
products--should
be developed as a societal effort, according to West.

"I think that this is just one of many research
innovations that you are going to see in this
space...and not just for people with disabilities.
With aging
baby boomers in the U.S. at about 76 million, who will
have vision or hearing deterioration, we think
applications of the future need to take these users
into consideration," West said.

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©1995-2007 CNET Networks, Inc. All rights reserved.




                
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