Less than 50% government buildings in city accessible: Survey
<http://globalaccessibilitynews.com/2015/12/15/less-than-50-government-buildings-in-city-accessible-survey/>
Asia-Pacific
<http://globalaccessibilitynews.com/category/regions/asia-pacific/> Dec 15,
2015

*AHMEDABAD, INDIA:* If you are a person with disability, the chances are
that there will be no ramps or lifts tailored to your needs at government
buildings. What makes matters worse is that despite the provisions of
Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights and
Full Participation) Act, very few government officials are aware of what
the law requires. These are some of the findings of a survey conducted
recently by Legal Services Committee of Gujarat National Law University
(GNLU) and Blind People’s Association (BPA).

On December 3 – the International Day of Persons with Disabilities – Prime
Minister Narendra Modi launched the ambitious ‘Accessible India’ campaign
for persons with disabilities. The aim of the campaign is to provide
barrier-free environment to persons with disabilities. According to 2011
census, there are over 2.68 crore disabled persons in India.

“We welcome the government’s efforts through this initiative to make
persons with disabilities more acceptable in society,” said Bhushan Punani,
executive secretary of BPA.

“But it is necessary to have a reality check to understand the situation on
the ground. As the Legal Services Committee of GNLU was working closely
with BPA for the academic year, students were asked to find out the facts
without bias and see the matter from the point of view of legal rights,”
said Punani. Incidentally, the survey by GNLU and BPA is the first one of
its kind to be conducted in Gujarat. As part of the study, Level of
Accessibility Available to Persons with Disabilities at Public Places’, the
eight committee members surveyed 53 government buildings over a period of
two months and interviewed 15 government officials.

Shipra Mishra, a GNLU committee member who was part of the survey , said
that when one looks at legal definition of ‘disabled’, the word covers a
number of disabilities.”While the law itself is strong, its implementation
is not satisfactory . India has also been part of a number of international
conventions that support the right of persons with disabilities. But during
the survey at Ahmedabad, the picture that emerged finally did not support
the claims,” she said. She further said that at most places, they did not
find government officials very supportive of the cause.

The survey was divided into three parts – physical verification of the
infrastructure at places such as courts, police stations, hospitals, etc.;
talks with government authorities to assess their awareness about the legal
provisions; and talks with persons with disabilities to know their views.
The survey found that most places, including banks and police stations, did
not have functional ramps for wheelchairs. Most modern lifts with digital
keypad did not have Braille symbols. Likewise, barring a few places such as
Kalupur railway station, none had auditory cues for the blind. During the
interviews, disabled persons said that though the BRTS is lauded for its
low-floor buses and same height of platform and bus, most of the time they
find it difficult to sit on designated spots. The practice of announcing
the names of approaching bus stops has also been discontinued. The ramps
are slippery. Many of these problems can be found in the AMTS as well. Most
disabled people complained that it is impossible to cross roads because of
the heavy traffic and non-adherence to traffic rules.Even colleges that
teach engineering and architecture are not equipped with ramps.

The central government is planning Rights of Persons with Disability Bill
2014 that will replace two-decade old Persons with Disabilities Act. The
experts believe that the bill will provide the much-needed equal rights to
persons with disabilities instead of sympathy. In such a scenario, it is
important that such rules are communicated and implemented at the lowest
level of government functioning. The infrastructural facilities such as
ramps and lifts not only help persons with disabilities but also elderly
and children. The survey shows that less than half government buildings
provide basic facilities -a grim picture even after twenty years of Persons
with Disabilities Act.

Source: Times of India


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