The Apex Court has again reprimanded the Central Government. These
bureaucrats are too stubborn to implement the 1995 Act's provision.
http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-news-india/reservation-for-differently-abled-sc-shoots-down-centres-appeal-against-quota/

More than a year after it asked the Centre to “show a big heart”, the
Supreme Court has shot down yet another attempt by the Centre to deny
the differently-abled three per cent reservation in promotional posts.

On Tuesday, a bench led by Chief Justice T S Thakur dismissed an
appeal filed by the government against a 2012 judgment by Punjab and
Haryana High Court and questioned the rationale behind challenging a
order belatedly.

In August 2012, the high court had directed the Centre to provide
three per cent reservation to physically challenged people in
appointment to public posts by way of direct recruitment as also in
promotional posts under the provisions of Persons with Disabilities
(Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights and Full Participation)
Act. But the special leave petition in the apex court was moved by the
central government only towards the end of 2015.

The bench remained unconvinced by the government’s argument as to why
the judgment required an interference.

Even as the government’s counsel tried to justify the delay in filing
the appeal, the top court retorted that there seemed to be no good
reason to sit over a judgment for more than three years. It declined
to admit the appeal for hearing or going into the merits of the case
and said in its order: “The special leave petition is dismissed on the
ground of delay.”

The high court order was issued on a PIL filed by NGO Youth Welfare
Association for Visually Handicapped & Disabled.

It was a fresh endeavour by the NDA government to revive the issue
pertaining to reservation for the differently-abled in promotional
posts. In September 2014, the SC had ruled in favour of the
reservation in civil services, not only at the appointment stage but
also for promotions.

Giving a level-playing field to more than four crore people with
disabilities in India, the court had held that the Centre, states and
Union Territories were obligated to implement the rules of reservation
for this class.

While asking the Centre to “show a big heart and give the
differently-abled people their due in all central and state government
jobs”, the court had expressed its displeasure at the government
seeking to adopt a hyper-technical approach that reservation could be
given only at the stage of appointment but not for promotion.

“Once Parliament prescribes for reservation in appointments, it will
cover direct recruitment, promotion and even deputation. Our
experience tells us that it is one legislation that has never been
effectively implemented… it is a beneficial legislation and you should
interpret in a manner so that they get the benefits,” the court had
then observed, as it dismissed the Centre’s appeal against a Bombay
High Court ruling.

The court, however, had not recorded detailed reasons and the Centre
appears now to keep coming back to court due to this shortcoming.

-- 
Avinash Shahi
Doctoral student at Centre for Law and Governance JNU

Celebrating Louis Braill birthday, Jan. 4th.

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