Sandeep,
can you compile all those articles and make available somewhere?

Umesha


On 2/20/16, Sandeep Singh <[email protected]> wrote:
> Good article Avinash. Let me add a few more points:
> Staircases and balconies should have at least two handrails, one at a
> lower level to give support to elderly or disabled when needed.
> Additionally, steps should not have any nosing (portion protruding
> from steps outside for beauty mostly). Instead steps should be made
> extending from bottom to the top in continuity.
> Doors (especially bathroom doors) should have a square sheet of glass
> near bolts. One might break the glass to open the door in case an
> elderly or disabled person has a fall and door is locked from inside.
> Switches should be provided near water closets in toilets and beds in
> the rooms for emergency bells to be used by these persons when in
> distress.
> Carpets may be provided if possible in the rooms for elderly or those
> who are likely to fall down often. This can limit their injuries. Also
> useful for Parkinsons patients.
> All the articles in the house should have round corners instead of
> having sharp corners. This includes furniture, walls, doors and
> cupboards etc. This is to avoid sharp or deep cuts in case someone
> falls on these articles.
> I had written a long series of articles on designing for disabled.
> Cannot share it here but will keep giving more tips.
> Best regards,
> Sandeep
>
> On 2/19/16, avinash shahi <[email protected]> wrote:
>> If there is a disabled or elderly person in the family, it is
>> essential to tailor your home to meet their needs too, asserts DBN
>> Murthy
>> http://www.deccanherald.com/content/529704/a-disabled-friendly-home.html
>> As people grow older, a home needs to be disabled-friendly to make
>> life of such elderly individuals easy. It must assist them in coping
>> with their daily lives in a way that is as near to normal as possible,
>> without them having to seek assistance from anyone else.
>>
>> Most homes are designed for ‘normal’ people who do not need any
>> external assistance to manage their daily routine. People can go about
>> their lives comfortably in their homes. But there are many others, for
>> whom even simple chores can be a challenge. Prevention is the mantra
>> while making a home safe for the disabled and elderly.
>>
>> Ramp instead of stairs
>>
>> Steps at the entrance to a home as well as inside are a major hurdle
>> for disabled people who find it difficult to manage steep steps on
>> their own. It would be desirable to have a low-gradient ramp besides
>> the steps so that those who have difficulty can use it. It is not
>> practical to have lifts in such homes as it is expensive and needs
>> regular maintenance.
>>
>> Such lifts (or elevators) are possible in multi-storied/ high-rise
>> buildings. Sometimes, a gentle rise involving steps with less height
>> could do the trick for those who are older, but in good health. It
>> depends upon the architect, designer and engineer to make such stairs
>> that could be more user-friendly.
>>
>> Similarly, all door steps may be avoided if the home is to be
>> wheelchair-friendly. Locks and bolts should be at convenient heights
>> for ease of assess. And these should be simple but effective.
>>
>> A bathroom or toilet could be a tricky area for the disabled and
>> elderly residents. This is where most accidents occur. The flooring
>> should be skidproof with railings so that one can hold this while
>> entering and exiting the bathroom or toilet.
>>
>> Western-style commodes are common in most homes and they are easier to
>> use for the elderly/disabled persons. A bath-tub may not be suitable
>> for all, but a shower cubicle without steps could work well. An
>> adjustable shower chair can prove useful for those who find it hard to
>> stand for long.
>>
>> Lower, the better
>>
>> In the kitchen, the height of the cooking platform should be designed
>> in such a manner that it is easy to use even while sitting in a
>> wheelchair. The flooring in the kitchen should not be too smooth, lest
>> someone slips. Cupboards should be within easy reach for better
>> accessibility by all.
>>
>> The same rule applies to the position of switches and controls that
>> must be operated without much physical effort. In some cases, switches
>> and controls could be kept at nearly floor level so that these could
>> be used by one with the help of his or her foot without any risk.
>>
>> Use of remote control to operate radio, TV, DVD player, computer, fan,
>> lights and the AC makes the life of a challenged person easier.
>> Telephones, computers and music systems should be placed on tables at
>> a suitable height for all to operate physically if need be.
>>
>> Some persons with disability may even work from home, given the right
>> job and conditions at home. In such cases, a home-office can be
>> made-to-order. It needs imagination and discussions with the person(s)
>> with disability to make modifications that need to be done to make the
>> life of such people nearly normal.
>>
>> All the suggestions of the disabled, to the extent that is feasible
>> and within reasonable cost, should be incorporated in the existing
>> home or in a home to be newly built. More attention needs to be given
>> to make user-friendly innovations in newer constructions. Let the
>> change begin at home.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Avinash Shahi
>> Doctoral student at Centre for Law and Governance JNU
>>
>>
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