Very little career mobility for disabled 

Sahana Charan 

- Photo: V. Sreenivasa Murthy 

Ignored: What future does he have? 

Bangalore: Eshwar, a physically challenged person, has received training as a 
fitter. But despite having passed the entrance test at a public sector 
organisation,
he has not been recruited. 

Ambika (name changed), who is polio-stricken, works with a non-governmental 
organisation as a disability counsellor. But she wants to quit as she has to
climb two flights of stairs to get into her office. 

Moreover, she is distressed by the insensitive attitude of some colleagues. But 
the management has not paid heed to her grievances. 

It is more than a decade that the Persons with Disability Act 1995 came into 
force. But on World Disability Day (December 3), it seems that for the 
differently-abled
people, such opportunities are still a dream with only a small percentage being 
employed by the government and private sectors. 

Consider this: only 36 per cent of persons with disabilities in Karnataka are 
economically active.

Despite the State bringing in reservation of five per cent for disabled persons 
in the Groups C and D categories in government jobs in the year 2000 and
a three per cent reservation in Groups A and B in 2004, this is what M.V. 
Vedamurthy, Director for Welfare of Disabled and Senior Citizens, has to say:
"We do not have the exact percentage of the number of people with disabilities 
employed in government departments, but about 5,000 have been recruited
so far. We do not know how many jobs have been offered to persons with 
disabilities in the private sector but we are making efforts to see that such 
persons
get gainful employment." 

According to the Karnataka Public Service Commission, which is responsible for 
recruitment for Group A, B and C categories, only 58 persons with disabilities
were recruited in just 18 departments. 

The Office of the Commissioner for Disabilities has been making efforts to 
ensure that government departments recruit disabled persons according to the
quota. "We have asked government departments to furnish data on jobs given to 
persons with disabilities. We found that most departments have not implemented
the quota properly and, moreover, the roster system adopted for their 
recruitment is too complicated and does not serve the purpose at all," said Das 
Suryawanshi,
State Commissioner for Disabilities. The situation is not very different in the 
private sector. "Recently we had invited IT and ITES companies in the city
to hold discussions on employing persons with disabilities, but we did not get 
a single response. When we tried again, of the around 5,000 companies, only
18 responded," Mr. Suryawanshi said. 

In a study done by Partners in Change, a voluntary organisation, along with the 
Disabilities Commissioner's Office on the employability of persons with
disabilities in these 18 companies - which collectively employ about 43,000 
persons - it was revealed that only 0.3 per cent of the workforce were disabled.
Moreover, 11 per cent said they were not open to employing such persons while 
as many as 76 per cent had not done an access audit of their premises. 

"The Government does not have proper schemes to train persons with disabilities 
and make them employable. So even if private companies are willing to recruit,
they may not get people who have the skills," said V.S. Basavaraju, Director of 
Association of People with Disability.

http://www.thehindu.com/2007/12/03/stories/2007120361310100.htm

Vikas Kapoor,
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Mobile: (+91) 9891098137.
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