It is almost a  news to me that court proceedings are not recorded and are left 
to concentration powers of judges, even though I all along suspected so.
India is really absurd.


सादर / With thanks & Regards
राजेश आसुदानी Rajesh Asudani
सहायक महाप्रबन्धक AGM
बाजार आसूचना ईकाई MIU
भारतीय रिजर्व बैंक Reserve Bank of India
नागपुर Nagpur

0712 2806846

President
VIBEWA
Co-Moderator
VIB-India

A-pilll = Action coupled with Positivity, Interest, Love, Logic and laughter.


-----Original Message-----
From: AccessIndia [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of 
Kanchan Pamnani
Sent: 25 June 2018 15:44
To: AccessIndia: a list for discussing accessibility and issuesconcerning the 
disabled.
Subject: [AI] Article in MM 8 June 2018

may be a new carrier for visually impaired transcriptionists

*Word for word*



*Jamshed Mistry, a Bombay High Court advocate, wants legal transcription to be 
introduced in courts. *

In January, when Advocate Indira Jaising filed a public interest petition in 
theSupreme Court asking for the introduction of live streaming of court 
proceedings,advocate Jamshed Mistry saw an appropriate occasion to add a 
request of his own. Together with Amrish Kilachand (the petitioner), Mistry, a 
High Court lawyer based in Mumbai, filed an intervention application (IA) 
asking for legal transcription to be introduced as well.

While Hollywood courtroom dramas showcase stenographers taking down every word 
— there also is an episode of Friends in which Ross yells at the stenographer 
to “stop typing” — in India it is a little known fact that records of court 
proceedings are not maintained. Only when the judge asks specifically for 
something to be written down is it done. Otherwise, what transpired is left to 
the memory of those in attendance.

For Mistry, the IA was the culmination of an idea that struck him when he was 
arguing a case in Canada in 2013. That was the first time he saw transcription 
in court, and later, when he read the transcript, he thought it was fantastic. 
“Even today, when you read it, you actually think you are in court,” he says.

A conversation with Susan Anton, the then-law minister and attorney general of 
British Columbia, cemented his realisation that the Indian legal system needed 
transcription. She was surprised Indian courts did not use transcription. “‘How 
do you prepare your appeal?’” Mistry recalls her asking. “She said, ‘That means 
whatever is argued, you hope, is captured by the judge and written in an 
order.’ I said, ‘Yes, the word is hope. It causes all sorts of complications.’”


Armed with this experience, Mistry, who is in his 50s, began to hunt for a 
legal basis to ask for transcription. He believes he has found it in Section 12 
of the Persons with Disabilities Act, which talks about access to justice. “It 
says that the depositions should be in a format that is accessible to a person 
with disabilities. If you interpret that for a person who has a hearing 
disability, how will he or she know what is happening in court? It has to be 
transcribed.”

Still, the question of affordability remained until Mistry discovered that 
Parliament and Assembly proceedings are already transcribed. “The technology 
[speech to text], the intent, the meaning — everything is there a few buildings 
away [from the Supreme Court] at Parliament House.” In fact, Mistry says, back 
in the 1970s, Parliament used to change stenographers every five minutes so 
they did not lose concentration.

According to him, the benefits of legal transcription would be numerous:
there would be greater access to justice, better court discipline, better 
record-keeping and better reporting on court proceedings, since reporters would 
have access to the transcripts, as well as employment opportunities for 
stenographers. He also wants law schools to adopt the same system in moot 
courts, so the next generation of lawyers gets used to the system. “I didn’t 
feel diffident in court knowing that transcription was on and I don’t think any 
lawyer should,” Mistry says.

The first hearing of the case was held on May 3 and the next hearing is 
scheduled for July 5. Meanwhile, the Supreme Court has asked the government to 
respond to the requests for live streaming and legal transcription. On his 
part, Mistry is confident the application will succeed since the Attorney 
General and Jaisingh expressed their support in court.

You don’t have commonality like this in these matters. Usually, you will have 
somebody opposing, somewhere,” Mistry says. “Of course, it will have to start 
as a pilot project. Start with constitutional cases. Start with final hearing. 
In sensitive cases, you can have transcripts but you don’t have to give it out. 
All the systems are in place. In light of this, I can’t see the government 
saying no. Now it is up to the judiciary.”



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