To add to this, we should put the concept of disabled in perspective. In 
countries like US, the concept includes wide variety of people with certain 
chronic illness like diabetes. While I am all for benefits reaching out to 
the larger sections of the society, the vague application of the concept of 
disability becomes a major means of denying rights to disabled like us. 
That's the sad part of the so called welfare policies of the supposedly 
developed world.

Vetri.

----- Original Message ----- 
From: pamnani
To: [email protected]
Sent: Sunday, December 23, 2007 2:01 AM
Subject: [AI] Disabled, and Waiting for Justice - New York Times


For those who love the USKanchan

Disabled, and Waiting for Justice - New York Times
The New York Times

December 11, 2007
Editorial

Disabled, and Waiting for Justice

We know what is behind President Bush's sudden enthusiasm for fiscal 
discipline after years of running up deficits and debt: political posturing, 
just in
time for the 2008 election. But one should not forget the damage that his 
administration has also inflicted by shortchanging important domestic 
programs
in favor of tax cuts for the wealthy and his never-ending Iraq war.

A case in point is the worsening bureaucratic delays at the chronically 
underfunded Social Security Administration that have kept hundreds of 
thousands
of disabled Americans from timely receipt of their Social Security 
disability benefits.

As laid out by Erik Eckholm in The Times on Monday, the backlog of 
applicants who are awaiting a decision after appealing an initial rejection 
has soared
to 755,000 from 311,000 in 2000. The average wait for an appeals hearing now 
exceeds 500 days, twice as long as applicants had to wait in 2000.

Typically two-thirds of those who appeal eventually win their cases. But 
during the long wait, their conditions may worsen and their lives often fall 
apart.
More and more people have lost their homes, declared bankruptcy or even died 
while awaiting an appeals hearing.

In one poignant case described by Mr. Eckholm, a North Carolina woman who is 
tethered to an oxygen tank 24 hours a day has been waiting three years for
a decision. She finally got a hearing last month and is awaiting a final 
verdict, but, meanwhile, she has lost her apartment and alternates sleeping 
at
her daughter's crowded house and a friend's place.

The cause of the bottlenecks is well known. There are simply too few 
administrative law judges - 1,025 at present - to keep up with the workload. 
The Social
Security Administration is adopting automated tools and more efficient 
administrative practices, but virtually everyone agrees that no real dent 
will be
made in the backlog until the agency can hire more judges and support staff.

The blame for this debacle lies mostly with the Republicans. For most of 
this decade, the administration has held the agency's budget requests down 
and
Republican-dominated Congresses have appropriated less than the 
administration requested. Now the Democratic-led Congress wants to increase 
funding to
the Social Security Administration, and the White House is resisting.

Last month, Congress passed a $151 billion health, education and labor 
spending bill that would have given the Social Security Administration $275 
million
more than the president requested, enough to hire a lot more judges and 
provide other vital services. But Mr. Bush vetoed that bill as profligate.

Democrats in Congress are working on a compromise to meet Mr. Bush half way 
on the whole range of domestic spending bills. The White House is not 
interested
in compromise.

If the president remains intransigent, federal agencies may have to limp 
along under continuing resolutions that maintain last year's spending 
levels. That
would likely, among many other domestic problems, crimp any new hiring at 
the Social Security Administration and might require furloughs, leading to 
even
longer waits. Mr. Bush should back down from his veto threat and accept a 
reasonable compromise. Both sides should ensure that real efforts are made 
to
reduce these intolerable backlogs.
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