Tech Predictions for 2008
We predict good times for Linux, Windows XP, and green vendors ; challenges for 
social nets and mobile technologies; and some surprises in the new year.
Nancy Weil, IDG News Service

Thursday, December 27, 2007 1:00 AM PST

The predictable flood of information technology prognostications for 2008 has 
been rolling in, and we have listened to analysts, vendors, consultants, and
our geek friends, accepting some forecasts and rejecting others. Turns out we 
did pretty well culling the wheat from the chaff last year and gazing ahead,
though maybe we weren't bold enough in our declarations. So, this year we'll 
stretch a little and predict:

Windows XP's Reprieve

Microsoft
 will announce an extension until the end of 2008 for 
Windows XP
 availability, instead of cutting it off on June 30. 

In September '07, the company pushed the extension from the end of January 
until June after corporate users complained. Not to mention that many companies
had decided to put off moving to Vista. The migration will continue to be slow 
for at least the first half of 2008. 

Who's Hacking Whom? 

A major international incident will erupt when 
Chinese hackers
 compromise the defense or security system (or both) of another government. 
Classified documents will be breached. Accusations will be traded. Relationships
will be tense and ugly for a time.

The Greening of IT

"Green" IT will become a sustainable model in the enterprise. The bottom line 
will be the primary force in the greening of data centers and offices. 

Environmental concerns
 (spurred by weird weather occurrences and alarming reports about polar bears) 
coupled with a woeful economic scene globally will be dominant themes in
2008, leading to corporate, consumer and government action that will include 
serious penny-pinching as more of us come together to try to save the planet
and our budgets. 

The 
European Union
 will again be the main governmental force behind pushing green regulations in 
2008.

Network Evolution

Mobile networks
 will not only open up to outside handsets, devices and applications, but will 
increasingly offer Wi-Fi and a plethora of location-based services. Media
content, search, social networks, shopping and a variety of services will all 
be standard parts of the mobile network experience.

Networks "have to evolve in very radical ways," says 
Jake Seid, 
Lightspeed Venture Partners
 general partner, mobile. How radical has yet to be seen, but analysts aplenty 
envision 2008 as a watershed year for networks to be opened and for big changes
on the mobile landscape, partly owing to the 
iPhone
 effect. 

A Linux Year

As 
Vista
 continues to limp toward wider adoption, 
Linux
 will make major inroads into the enterprise, as well as in government IT. At 
the same time, the leaner OS will become a more attractive option for home
users and in consumer electronics, spurred by the 
Open Handset Alliance
 and the advent of 
Google's Android
 mobile platform, which will be built on the Linux kernel. 
Jim Zemlin
, the president of the 
Linux Foundation
, sees 2008 as a "really interesting, breakthrough year for Linux," and we 
think he's right about that. Expect assorted open-source applications to follow
along.

Growing Pains of Social Networking

Social networking will invade corporations by year's end. Services akin to the 
Salesforce.com
 offering that lets salespeople share leads and information will become 
standard in that market segment. But increasingly, social-networking 
applications
will seep into all manner of companies, whether the IT department likes it or 
not. "It will be driven more by individual adoptions," predicts 
Konstantin Guericke
, co-founder of 
LinkedIn
 and CEO of Jaxtr. "We're social beings -- we like to see what our peers are 
doing." 

Privacy issues will have to be sorted out. The brouhaha over 
Facebook
's Beacon ad system won't be the last situation to cause outcry by any stretch, 
because social-networking sites will continue to push the envelope. Users
will push back. Legislation and regulations will be proposed and enacted. Which 
leads us to ...

Blurred Lines

Distinctions between consumer and corporate IT will continue to blur, and the 
social-networking phenomenon is but one element of that.

iPhone-buying employees will bring that device into the 
enterprise
 in ever-growing numbers, forcing IT departments to deal with it. 
Security
 and protection from hackers, spam, phishers, and the lot of cyber miscreants 
will continue to pose a huge headache for network administrators as home IT
merges with corporate IT.

The Consolidation Drumbeat

Pure-play 
software vendors
 will increasingly be a thing of the past as 
Oracle
 and other monoliths swoop in on more acquisition targets in the new year.

And IDC has predicted for 2007 and again for 2008 that Salesforce.com will be 
bought (though '07 isn't over yet ...). That seems like a good guess. We don't
expect Palm to make it through '08 without being bought, and that long-rumored 
Microsoft-RIM deal could come to pass, too. 

Virtualization Comes to the Desktop

We didn't want to make a virtualization prediction, but we would be remiss not 
to. Many prognosticators are gazing into their crystal balls and seeing 
virtualization
on desktops. While some analysts are predicting that will be a sort of Thin 
Client 2.0, 
Barry Eggers
, Lightspeed general partner, enterprise infrastructure, envisions something 
different. "Thin clients were about reducing up-front capital costs with a
slimmed-down hardware client. Desktop virtualization is about intelligently 
provisioning applications to desktop users," he says.

He envisions a more successful model will find IT shops using desktop 
virtualization in conjunction with virtualized servers. Early adopters are 
finding
that users weren't so keen on that model because the "user experience [is] much 
less satisfying than a full desktop," he says, but that will start to change
in the new year. How? And where will it lead? We'll leave that to the 2009 
predictions. 

Vote Early and Often

Although we realize that the U.S. is not the center of the universe, the 
upcoming election seems more important on a global scale than others in recent
memory. So, we predict historic levels of turnout at the polls in November, and 
that will give rise to historic levels of problems with 
electronic voting
. Ohio will be a mess in that regard. Florida won't be appreciably better. 
While the outcome of the presidential race won't be imperiled by e-voting 
issues,
some state and local races will need manual recounts owing to problems with 
machines.

Sorting out how to regulate e-voting (again) will keep the new Congress (with 
Democrats in control of both houses) busy in the first quarter of next year.
The new president might not directly affect IT, though the president's views 
regarding the use of technology have certainly had an effect in recent years.
On that note, we'll make our boldest prediction for 2008: 
President Obama.

http://www.pcworld.com/article/id,140802-pg,1/article.html

Vikas Kapoor,
MSN Id:[EMAIL PROTECTED], Yahoo&Skype Id: dl_vikas,
Mobile: (+91) 9891098137.
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