14 universities to set aside 3% of their budget to make campuses disabled
friendly- Times of India

TNN | Dec 23, 2019, 10.00 AM IST Printed from MUMBAI: Fourteen state
universities, including Mumbai University, will set aside 3% of their total
budget for making their campuses disabled friendly. In a move to improve
accessibility in educational institutions and to offer better redressal,
the state higher education department along with Tata Institute of Social
Sciences’ field action project, I-Access Rights Mission, have framed a
disability policy for higher education. The two have proposed the setting
up of a state disability commission for public policy. The commission, that
will be formed on the lines of human rights and minority commissions, will
act as a policymaking civil society and monitoring body for access and
welfare in institutes. On the basis of consultations done with public
universities in the state for the last one year, the I-Access Rights
Mission, with help from state directorate of higher education, framed a
draft of the state’s disability policy. Project director Vaishali Kolhe
from TISS said most varsities have already set aside 3% of their budget for
making campuses accessible for the disabled, and others are in the process.
The budget can be used to develop accessible infrastructure, teaching aid
and resources. Kolhe added that the funds given by the UGC are not enough
for a sustainable model. The state advisory board on disability welcomed
the policy in a national conference on inclusion and innovation in higher
education at TISS last week. As per the draft, every engineering college
will have to develop innovative technology and applications for students
with disabilities. Examples suggested by experts included navigation apps
for campuses, tactile university maps, note-taking device for classrooms,
design accessible websites, automatic low-cost wheelchairs, library devices
to search books and speaking pictures. The draft further suggested that the
equal opportunity cell and resource centre for students with disabilities
should take care of class notes, create note banks, offer remedial
coaching, and offer readers and writers. Reference books should be made
available in e-copy format and incubation centres for skill development for
persons with disabilities should be set up in all universities. The
proposed State Disability Commission for Public Policy will have experts
from the civil society and experts working in the field of disability.
Supreme Court senior advocate Krishan Mahajan and Kolhe wrote to the
governor, who is also the chancellor of all state universities. They plan
to submit the proposal to the CM on Monday. Kolhe said the state can form
such a commission based on provisions in the Constitution. She added that
the commission can act as a monitoring body to ensure that the Rights of
Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016 is implemented in ‘full spirit’. In a
survey, the mission has found that 4,000 students with disabilities are
currently studying in campuses. An expert said the 5% reservation policy
for people with disabilities is not enough as they are mostly occupied by
loco-motor disabilities or visual impairment. “Now, the centre has
identified 21 categories of disabilities of which many are hidden such as
blood-related disorders like thalassemia, haemophilia, sickle-cell disease.
Many of these are almost ignored by institutions,” said an expert.



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