FYI - Sent to ECommittee

---------- Forwarded message ---------
From: Vaishnavi Jayakumar (Inclusive India)
Date: Tue, 6 Jul 2021 at 21:22
Subject: DeafBlind Indians : Courting freedom from CAPTCHAs
To: <D.Y. Chandrachud>
Cc: <SCI ECommittee>


6 Jul 2021

Sir,

Thank you for starting the process of making Indian courts' digital
interface accessible to disabled citizens
<https://pib.gov.in/PressReleaseIframePage.aspx?PRID=1730627>, especially
the print disabled.

Just wanted to flag the disability community's concern that a whopping* 28
court websites*, while now accessible to blind citizens (by providing audio
CAPTCHA in addition to the default image CAPTCHA) still *bar entry to our
deaf-blind peers*.

The RPDA Rules <http://bit.ly/design-for-diversity> mandated GIGW
(Guidelines for Indian Government Websites) prescribe
<https://web.guidelines.gov.in/6-6-images> the following for this
particular accessibility issue's compliance :

*(Page 78 of GIGW 2.0 https://web.guidelines.gov.in/assets/gigw-manual.pdf
> <https://web.guidelines.gov.in/assets/gigw-manual.pdf> *:)
>

> *6.6.3 Images and other non text content MUST be made Accessible*.
>
> *(v) CAPTCHA: *If the purpose of non-text content is to confirm that
> content is being accessed by a person rather than a computer, then *text*
> alternatives that identify and describe the purpose of the non-text content
> are provided, and alternative forms of CAPTCHA using output modes for
> different types of sensory perception are provided to accommodate different
> disabilities.


While a text-based logic type CAPTCHA may solve the issues of the
deaf-blind constituency, a more wholistic solution catering to varied needs
of people would entail offering *multimodal options leaving choice to the
citizen based on their specific needs* : i.e.

   - Image CAPTCHA
   - Audio  CAPTCHA
   - Text based logic CAPTCHA
   - SMS OTP CAPTCHA
   - EMAIL OTP with click link to verify CAPTCHA.

I look forward to your support in resolving this issue at the earliest.

Thank you for being a steadfast ally to India's disability movement.

Sincerely,

Vaishnavi


[As Attached]
S.
No High Court Judgments/ Orders
I Cause List II Case Status III Contrast
/Color Themes Text Size A+ A A- Screen reader access V
1 Delhi No Captcha No Captcha No Captcha ✓ ✓ No
2 Gauhati (Nagaland) No Captcha Audio Captcha Audio Captcha ✓ ✓ No
3 Himachal Pradesh No Captcha No Captcha No Captcha ✓ ✓ ✓
4 Jammu & Kashmir Audio Captcha Audio Captcha Audio Captcha ✓ ✓ ✓
5 Jharkhand Audio Captcha Audio Captcha Audio Captcha ✓ ✓ ✓
6 Karnataka No Captcha No Captcha No Captcha ✓ ✓ ✓
7 Kerala Audio Captcha No Captcha Audio Captcha ✓ ✓ ✓
8 Madhya Pradesh Audio Captcha Audio Captcha Audio Captcha ✓ ✓ ✓
9 Madras No Captcha No Captcha Audio Captcha ✓ ✓ ✓
10 Manipur Audio Captcha No Captcha Audio Captcha ✓ ✓ ✓
11 Meghalaya Audio Captcha No Captcha Audio Captcha ✓ ✓ ✓
12 Orissa Audio Captcha No Captcha Audio Captcha ✓ ✓ ✓
13 Patna Audio Captcha No Captcha No Captcha ✓ ✓ ✓
14 Rajasthan No Captcha No Captcha No Captcha ✓ ✓ ✓
15 Sikkim No Captcha No Captcha No Captcha ✓ ✓ ✓
16 Telangana Audio Captcha No Captcha Audio Captcha ✓ ✓ ✓
17 Tripura Audio Captcha No Captcha Audio Captcha ✓ ✓ ✓
18 Uttarakhand Audio Captcha No Captcha Audio Captcha ✓ ✓ ✓
19 E-Committee Website Audio Captcha Audio Captcha Audio Captcha ✓ ✓ ✓
20 E-Courts Services Website (District Courts) Audio Captcha Audio
Captcha Audio
Captcha ✓ ✓ ✓
21 E-Courts Services Website (High Courts) Audio Captcha Audio Captcha Audio
Captcha ✓ ✓ ✓
22 Allahabad Audio Captcha No Captcha Audio Captcha ✓ ✓ ✓
24 Calcutta Audio Captcha No Captcha Audio Captcha ✓ ✓ ✓
25 Gauhati (Mizoram) No Captcha No Captcha Audio Captcha ✓ ✓ ✓
26 Punjab & Haryana Audio Captcha No Captcha No Captcha ✓ ✓ ✓
27 Andhra Pradesh Audio Captcha No Captcha No Captcha ✓ ✓ ✓
28 Chhattisgarh Audio Captcha No Captcha Audio Captcha ✓ ✓ ✓
29 Gauhati (Arunachal Pradesh) Audio Captcha Audio Captcha Audio Captcha ✓ ✓
No
30 Gujarat No Captcha No Captcha No Captcha ✓ ✓ No
31 Bombay Audio Captcha Audio Captcha Audio Captcha ✓ ✓ No
32 Gauhati (Assam) Audio Captcha No Captcha Audio Captcha ✓ ✓ ✓

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