*February 7 , 2024*




In view of the forthcoming elections to the 18th Lok Sabha, the National
Platform for the Rights of the Disabled (NPRD) is sending the following
note to all recognized political parties containing a set of issues from
the disability perspective for inclusion in their manifestos.





*******



*February 6, 2024*



*President/General Secretary*

*Of all Recognised Political Parties*



*Dear Sir/Madam,*



*Sub: Disability Inclusion in Manifesto*



The National Platform for the Rights of the Disabled (NPRD) is an
affiliating body of state-level cross-disability organization working for
the rights of the disabled in the country. Founded in 2010, NPRD affiliates
are currently working in 12 states in the country.



As the country is moving towards the 18th General Elections to the Lok
Sabha, we would like to place before you some issues specific to persons
with disabilities that we think should form part of your manifesto for the
elections.



You will appreciate that the disabled are one of the most discriminated and
marginalized sections of our society, overwhelming majority of whom come
from economically weak families. Needless to add that disability
accentuates poverty and impacts families and individuals in multiple ways.



The issues outlined below have been identified based on the inputs received
from grassroots level members and activities. These, you will appreciate
are not exhaustive but include the core demands that have been agitating
the vast mass of the disabled community in the country.



We hope you will consider these issues for inclusion in your Party’s
election manifesto.



We would also request that the manifesto be made available in accessible
formats.











*(Muralidharan)*

*General Secretary*



*For Inclusion in Manifesto of Political Parties*



1.               The issues of persons with disabilities need to be
recognised as cross-sectoral. In the light of Rights of Persons with
Disabilities Act, 2016 (RPD Act), the design of various existing programmes
should be relooked and be aligned with the objective of RPD Act, for
effectiveness. A life-cycle approach should be adopted in this context.

2.               In line with gender budgeting, disability budgeting should
be introduced. 5% allocations across ministries should be earmarked for the
disabled.

3.               Enhanced allocations to be made to the Department of
Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities (DEPwD), including for fulfilling
the various mandates of the RPD Act and also under the Ministry of Health &
Family Welfare for implementation of the Mental Healthcare Act, 2017 and
various mental health programmes.

4.               It is crucial in this context to have disaggregated data.

5.               Enhanced allocations for making built infrastructure and
IT services accessible; more allocations for meeting the “accessible India”
targets set for railways as also other modes of transport; more allocations
for making education accessible including for promoting augmentative and
alternative modes. Meet the deadlines mandated by the RPD Act for
accessibility compliance.

6.               Subsidies be provided to the needy for modification of
existing houses to make them accessible.

7.               Remove GST on aids and appliances.

8.               Certification: Implement the CRPD Committee’s concluding
recommendations:  “Reform the guidelines for assessing and certifying
disability to bring them into line with the human rights model of
disability, ensuring that organizations of persons with disabilities are
involved in the reform, that multiple assessments do not create an undue
burden for applicants, and that policies and programmes shift from care,
treatment and protection towards the removal of environmental and
attitudinal barriers, which prevent equality and inclusion”.

9.               Extend reservations to unaided higher education
institutions in the private sector.

10.            Reservations in employment to be extended to the private
sector. Alternatively, penal provisions, or, disincentives like additional
cess for establishments with a substantial workforce for not employing
disabled persons (like in France, Germany etc), be introduced.

*11.            *Mandated days of work should be provided to all disabled
who register under MNREGA and full wages be provided to them. Stop
Aadhar-based payment system.

12.            Uniform disability pension of a minimum of Rs 5000/- linked
with the  minimum wages/cost of living in the state. Depending on the
severity and support mechanisms required the amount should be scaled
higher. Central Government should drastically enhance its share from the
current Rs. 300/-

13.            An equivalent amount be given to caregivers by introducing a
caregiver allowance.

14.            Taking into consideration disability related costs,
additional allocations, not less than 25% mandated by the RPD Act in
similar schemes should be made.

15.            AAY cards be provided to all disabled, as directed by the
Delhi High Court.

16.            Free and universal health coverage for all disabled; health
as a right.

17.            Support to women with disabilities for livelihood and
housing as well as for exercising sexual and reproductive rights; priority
to disabled women in all schemes and programmes.

18.            Amend RPD Act to bring under its ambit unrecognized
disabilities and rare diseases.

19.            Remove discriminatory provisions from the RPD Act like in
Sec. 3 (3); Sec. 20(1) and 34(1) that legitimise discrimination on grounds
of disability; Amend Article 15 & 16 of the Constitution to include
“disability” as a ground on which discrimination is prohibited.

20.            Harmonise all laws in consonance with the provisions of the
United Nations Convention on Rights of Persons with Disabilities.

21.        Extend concessions to all recognized disabilities in all trains.
Railways to accept UDID as a valid document.

22.            Finalise and release the new Disability Policy taking into
consideration the inputs received from the disability community.

23.            Equal opportunities to be provided for all types of sports
for disabled persons.

24.            Appoint fulltime Chief Commissioner for Persons with
Disabilities (CCPD) & Chairperson of the National Trust; set up regional
offices of the CCPD.

25.            Lastly, involve disabled persons and their organisations in
all decision-making concerning them.

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