Thank you so much all of you to help me understand different talkbacks.

Nirmal

On Thu, Jun 26, 2025 at 1:32 PM Ejaz Ahmed Shah <[email protected]>
wrote:

> From
>
> Accessible Android - <https://accessibleandroid.com/>
>
> A Beginner’s Guide to Samsung TalkBack and How It Differs from Google’s
> Version
>
> Published 21 June 2025 by Kareen Kiwan
>
>
> Google TalkBack is the default built-in screen reader for Android.
> However, starting with One UI 3.0 based on Android 11, Samsung phones and
> tablets come with Samsung’s own version of TalkBack set as the default
> screen reader.
>
> Choosing between the two screen readers on a Samsung device is not a
> straightforward process. It involves some advanced steps, such as using ADB
> to enable Google’s version of TalkBack and uninstall Samsung’s version.
>
> This article aims to highlight what’s available and what’s not in
> Samsung’s version of TalkBack, for beginners who are currently using a
> Samsung phone or tablet, planning to do so, or simply looking to clear up
> the confusion surrounding this topic, which is often discussed among blind
> Android users.
>
> It’s important to note that this article is purely informative. It is
> based on factual details and user observations, and is not intended to
> express opinions about the separation of TalkBack versions. That topic has
> already been addressed in a previous opinion piece
> <https://accessibleandroid.com/opinion-why-samsung-google-talkback-separation-is-nothing-but-a-headache/>
> .
>
> Table of Contents [hide
> <https://accessibleandroid.com/a-beginners-guide-to-samsung-talkback-and-how-it-differs-from-googles-version/#>
> ]
>
>    - What is Samsung TalkBack
>    
> <https://accessibleandroid.com/a-beginners-guide-to-samsung-talkback-and-how-it-differs-from-googles-version/#What_is_Samsung_TalkBack>
>    - Installing and Updating Samsung TalkBack
>    
> <https://accessibleandroid.com/a-beginners-guide-to-samsung-talkback-and-how-it-differs-from-googles-version/#Installing_and_Updating_Samsung_TalkBack>
>    - Core Functions, Gestures, and Settings
>    
> <https://accessibleandroid.com/a-beginners-guide-to-samsung-talkback-and-how-it-differs-from-googles-version/#Core_Functions_Gestures_and_Settings>
>    - No Gemini Online Detailed Image Descriptions
>    
> <https://accessibleandroid.com/a-beginners-guide-to-samsung-talkback-and-how-it-differs-from-googles-version/#No_Gemini_Online_Detailed_Image_Descriptions>
>    - No Option to Use the Proximity Sensor to Interrupt Speech
>    
> <https://accessibleandroid.com/a-beginners-guide-to-samsung-talkback-and-how-it-differs-from-googles-version/#No_Option_to_Use_the_Proximity_Sensor_to_Interrupt_Speech>
>    - Probably Better Integration with Samsung Services
>    
> <https://accessibleandroid.com/a-beginners-guide-to-samsung-talkback-and-how-it-differs-from-googles-version/#Probably_Better_Integration_with_Samsung_Services>
>    - Multi-Finger Gestures Support
>    
> <https://accessibleandroid.com/a-beginners-guide-to-samsung-talkback-and-how-it-differs-from-googles-version/#Multi-Finger_Gestures_Support>
>    - Should You Install Google TalkBack on Your Samsung Device?
>    
> <https://accessibleandroid.com/a-beginners-guide-to-samsung-talkback-and-how-it-differs-from-googles-version/#Should_You_Install_Google_TalkBack_on_Your_Samsung_Device>
>    - Conclusion
>    
> <https://accessibleandroid.com/a-beginners-guide-to-samsung-talkback-and-how-it-differs-from-googles-version/#Conclusion>
>
> What is Samsung TalkBack
>
> Samsung TalkBack is the TalkBack screen reader found on Samsung phones and
> tablets running Android, starting with One UI 3.0 or Android 11. The screen
> reader itself is not developed by Samsung; rather, it is Google’s version
> with some changes. The core of the screen reader remains the same as the
> TalkBack found on other Android devices.
> According to Samsung, this version is optimized to work more efficiently
> and be more compatible with Samsung devices.
>
> Samsung TalkBack is the default screen reader on Samsung phones and
> tablets, and it can be installed from the Galaxy Store
> <https://galaxystore.samsung.com/prepost/000005296612>. In contrast,
> Google TalkBack—the default screen reader on other OEM devices—is available
> on the Play Store as part of the Android Accessibility Suite
> <https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.google.android.marvin.talkback&hl=en>
>  app.
> Installing and Updating Samsung TalkBack
>
> There is no need to take any steps to install Samsung TalkBack, as it is
> already built in and can be enabled during phone setup: either by pressing
> Power + Volume Up or by holding both volume keys. The traditional method of
> tapping and holding two fingers on the screen may also work. If Samsung
> TalkBack wasn’t enabled during setup, it can be activated later from the
> Accessibility settings, where a shortcut can also be assigned to toggle it
> quickly.
>
> Although TalkBack is available in the Galaxy Store, major version upgrades
> are delivered through One UI updates. This means that to receive new
> versions of Samsung TalkBack, the device must first get the corresponding
> One UI update. As a result, the TalkBack version on a phone running One UI
> 5 differs from the version found on One UI 6 or 7.
>
> This update mechanism differs from how Google TalkBack is updated. In that
> case, updates are delivered directly through the Play Store to all
> supported Android versions, though some features may depend on the Android
> version. For example, HID Braille support over Bluetooth is only available
> on Android 15 and later.
> Core Functions, Gestures, and Settings
>
> As mentioned earlier, Samsung TalkBack is based on Google’s version, which
> means that operating the device using the screen reader is the same. It
> uses the same default gestures and offers a similar set of features.
> However, Samsung TalkBack omits certain options and functions.
> Additionally, because different One UI versions include different TalkBack
> builds, some features may not be available on older versions of One UI.
> No Gemini Online Detailed Image Descriptions
>
> The most notable omission in Samsung TalkBack is the absence of Gemini-based
> detailed online image descriptions
> <https://accessibleandroid.com/impressions-of-google-talkback-15-0s-detailed-gemini-image-description-a-feature-with-great-potential/>.
> This feature, introduced in Google TalkBack 15.0, allows Gemini to describe
> the currently focused element. It was further expanded in TalkBack 16.0
> <https://accessibleandroid.com/whats-new-in-talkback-16-0/> to include
> entire screen descriptions and the ability to ask follow-up questions.
>
> This feature is currently not available in Samsung TalkBack, even for
> users running the One UI 8 beta 2. The only form of image descriptions
> appears on the Galaxy S25 series, where offline descriptions are powered by
> the on-device Gemini Nano. However, this implementation does not support
> follow-up questions or full screen descriptions.
>
> It’s important to note that the item labeled “Describe image” in Samsung
> TalkBack only extracts text from images and icon labels using offline text
> and icon recognition. When neither is detected, a message is displayed to
> inform the user that the image cannot be described. This is the case on
> devices other than the S25 series, as on S25 phones, this item performs
> actual image descriptions using the offline on-device model.
>
> As a result of not having image description support, Samsung TalkBack also
> lacks any related settings, including the older basic offline description
> features that were available before the introduction of Gemini descriptions.
>
> While Samsung may add Gemini image descriptions in the future, it is
> likely that the feature will only become available starting from a specific
> One UI version. Older versions are unlikely to receive it retroactively.
> No Option to Use the Proximity Sensor to Interrupt Speech
>
> Google TalkBack includes an option to interrupt speech by placing the hand
> close to the proximity sensor. Samsung TalkBack does not offer this
> feature, likely because Samsung devices use virtual proximity sensing
> rather than a dedicated hardware sensor.
> Probably Better Integration with Samsung Services
>
> According to Samsung sources, the separation of Google and Samsung
> TalkBack allows Samsung to further enhance the TalkBack experience on its
> devices. This could mean better compatibility with Samsung-specific
> features.
>
> While practical differences are usually minor, there have been cases where
> Samsung TalkBack performed better on certain devices or with specific
> features. For example, users who used Google TalkBack on Samsung devices
> sometimes experienced issues with TalkBack speech interrupting Bixby,
> whereas this problem did not occur when using Samsung TalkBack.
>
> Another observed difference is in One UI 7, where only Samsung TalkBack
> can utilize Samsung’s TTS (text-to-speech) engine.
>
> A more responsive experience might also be noticed, especially since
> Samsung TalkBack is a system app, whereas Google TalkBack, when installed
> on Samsung devices, is treated as a user app.
>
> An interesting observation involves the cover screen of Samsung Flip
> phones. Samsung improved its version of TalkBack by enabling the display of
> overlay screens—such as the TalkBack menu—on the cover screen, a capability
> that wasn’t present in Google’s version. Eventually, the same improvement
> was added to Google TalkBack in later versions.
>
> However, the expected flawless integration is not always present. One
> prominent example is the Proofread TalkBack feature, which shows
> misspellings and grammar errors and offers suggestions to fix them. This
> feature doesn’t work if Gboard is not set as the default spell checking
> service, even on Samsung devices. The expected behavior would be for the
> feature to be compatible with the default Samsung keyboard’s spell checking
> service, especially since on some Samsung devices, Gboard is not
> preinstalled.
> Multi-Finger Gestures Support
>
> Both TalkBack versions support multi-finger gestures. However, Samsung
> TalkBack enables this support starting from Android 11, while Google
> TalkBack requires Android 12 or higher, except on a few Pixel devices where
> support is available from Android 11.
> Should You Install Google TalkBack on Your Samsung Device?
>
> It’s difficult to give a straightforward answer to this question. Neither
> Google nor Samsung recommends using Google TalkBack instead of Samsung’s
> version on Samsung phones or tablets.
>
> Additionally, running Google TalkBack on a Samsung device is not as simple
> as installing an app from the Play Store and enabling the accessibility
> service. Google TalkBack does not appear among the accessibility services
> by default on Samsung devices, nor can it be assigned to an accessibility
> shortcut.
>
> If you encounter issues while running Google TalkBack on a Samsung device,
> reporting them to either Google or Samsung can be complicated, since you
> are using an unsupported configuration.
>
> Using Google TalkBack on Samsung devices requires advanced steps such as ADB
> (Android Debug Bridge)
> <https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb> commands. Because
> conflicts have been observed when both versions coexist on the same device,
> it is typically recommended to uninstall Samsung TalkBack if you intend to
> use Google TalkBack. Since TalkBack is a system app, uninstalling Samsung
> TalkBack also requires ADB, as it cannot be removed through normal means.
>
> Despite the risks, uninstalling Samsung TalkBack and replacing it with
> Google TalkBack is common among Samsung users. John Dyer’s guide with
> simple step-by-step instructions
> <https://accessibleandroid.com/how-to-uninstall-samsung-talkback-and-install-googles-version-in-simple-steps/>
>  is particularly popular. However, it is important to understand and
> assess the risks involved, as compatibility issues or crashes might occur
> at any time when using Google TalkBack on a Samsung device.
> Conclusion
>
> If you own a Samsung phone or tablet running One UI 3.0 or higher, you
> should understandthat the TalkBack screen reader on your device is
> Samsung’s TalkBack. The version and, consequently, the available features
> depend on the One UI version your device is running, with updates delivered
> mainly through One UI system updates rather than the Galaxy Store. Version
> numbers may not match those of Google TalkBack, as the two are not always
> synchronized.
>
> Samsung TalkBack remains similar to Google TalkBack in many respects, and
> you might even encounter the same bugs that affect users on other devices.
>
> If you are planning to get a Samsung device, it’s important to understand
> how TalkBack currently works and not rely on assumptions about future
> changes. The separation between Samsung TalkBack and Google TalkBack should
> be considered a reality, despite rumors that it might end. This article
> will be updated to reflect any major changes if they occur.
>
> On 23/06/2025 07:36 pm, Nirmal Verma wrote:
>
> Dear Learned friends
>
> As the subject line says I want to know what is the difference between
> samsung talkback and the talkback we download from play store. Does it make
> any difference to how we connect to braille devices? what challenges do you
> face in using samsung talkback.
>
> --
> Nirmal Verma
>
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-- 
Nirmal Verma

-- 
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through this mailing list..


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