Dear Friends, 
Last year when we were drafting the Banking guidelines there was a lot of 
discussion on this group on facility of cheques and how banks will allow the 
visually challenged to use cheques when there is no system of verification. At 
that time I had considered all the arguements and with the help of some 
deduction and taking into consideration alot of issues it was decided to let 
the Banks work thinks out for themselves and not constrain ourselves. At that 
time 
Finger print recognition technology was in experimental stage but was 
definitely there. 
I have to report to this group that after the IBA guidelines many branches of 
some Banks have started accepting cheques with thumb impression-I dont know how 
they do it but they do. Today I have heard of one branch starting some 
biometric verification. So in a way its nice to have pushed the Banks along. 
I am sharing a newspaper report from Business Standard which I had read more 
than a month ago and I dont know why nobody posted it to this group. Anyway it 
does not really affect us but the technology once available to one section of 
public can easily be availble to us. Its so very important that I had to share 
it with this group .  

Subject: Plastic is out, fingerprints are in


http://www.business-standard.com/india/printpage_sam.php?autono=348623tp=

Plastic is out, fingerprints are in
Niladri Bhattacharya / Mumbai February 11, 2009, 0:50 IST

Smart cards have been outsmarted as the country's largest lender, State Bank of 
India (SBI), has come up with a card-less transactions that requires only
an account holder's fingerprints.

The bank has decided to dispense with cards to lower the cost of transactions, 
particularly for the disbursement of social security pensions and wages under
the National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (NREGS).

Under the new system, which is been implemented across the country, a point of 
sale (POS) machine, comprising bio-metric details of account holders would
go to a particular village where the bank's customers can withdraw or deposit 
funds using the fingerprint-based method.

Earlier, each account holder was given a card with a magnetic strip that was 
swiped at the POS machine before any transaction. The price of a smart card
depended on its memory. For instance, 4GB cards cost Rs 75, whereas it costs Rs 
140 for a 32GB card.

Since the inception of the NREGS in 2004, SBI had disbursed around 1.6 million 
smart cards across the country, before deciding to shift to the new system
a couple of months ago. "In the last two months, we have opened more than 
400,000 accounts but we have not disbursed any smart cards thereby saving close
to Rs 3 crore," said S Mukhopadhyay, deputy general manager in the bank's rural 
banking department.

What has also helped the bank roll out the new system is the fact that 2 per 
cent of the no-frills account holders stepped out of their villages. Since
most of the account holders only accessed the bank to receive the pension or 
the NREGS payment, a banking correspondent could easily go with a POS machine
at periodic intervals to help them complete their transactions.

"These villagers do not require inter-operability, which a smart card offers, 
since most of them use their accounts only once a month to avail of the NREG
scheme, practically the accounts remained dormant for the rest of the month. 
Therefore, it was not cost-effective for the banks to carry on with cards,"
an SBI executive said.

Other banks, however, have not shifted to card-less transactions. "Different 
banks use different technologies and we are sticking to a card-based system,
at least for the time being," said an executive at a public sector bank 
executive. The cost-saving is not significant, added another banker


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