Published on Computerworld Blogs (
http://blogs.computerworld.com)
 
Moblin netbook Linux preview
By Steven J. Vaughan-Nichols
Created May 25 2009 - 12:46pm
 
Intel's Moblin 2.0 Linux desktop [1] for netbooks is really still too
raw to be called a beta, but with a fresh take on what a desktop should
be, it's showing
great promise.
 
When Intel announced that it was turning its Moblin mobile Linux project
over to the Linux Foundation [2], I assumed that it had decided to walk
away from
the project. Then, Intel announced that it was partnering with Novell to
bring pre-installed Moblin desktops [3] to netbooks. At this point, I
was really
puzzled. But, then Intel released the new version of Moblin and their
moves suddenly made sense.
 
Intel wants to compete with its long-time partner Microsoft in the
operating system business. To do that, Intel wants broad support from
the Linux community.
Intel doesn't want Moblin to be 'Intel Moblin,' the company want it to
be Linux's Moblin with support from everyone.
 
Thus, what we have is a Linux desktop that's built on top of a Fedora
Linux [4] framework; uses GNOME [5] for its desktop and applications,
and will rely
on Novell/SUSE to get customized versions of the desktop pre-installed
on the Taiwanese OEM (original equipment manufacturers) netbooks. Its
main competition:
Windows 7 [6], but Google Android also looms as a desktop Linux [7]
challenger.
 
How does Moblin stack up? Well, the look is great, and it's not quite
like any other desktop I've ever seen. The closest thing I've seen to it
in recent
memory is gOS [8], which puts Google applications on top of an Ubuntu
Linux base [9].
 
Instead of giving you applications to choose from, Moblin gives you
functions from a top menu bar that's hidden until you need it. So, for
example, when
you boot Moblin, you don't see a desktop full of icons or menus, you see
your appointments and frequently used applications. The interface,
called M-Zone
is all about letting you get to your Internet functions as fast as
possible.
 
Note I say, 'functions,' not applications. Intel tries to make the
applications invisible. Instead of opening the Web browser, which is
based on Firefox
3.0.10, to see what's happening on your Twitter and Facebook accounts,
you can see what's what with you social network friends right from the
M-Zone interface.
 
You see Moblin is all about letting you use what you already use on the
Internet, and not letting either the operating system or the
applications get in
the way. I see Intel trying to do for the netbook desktop what Apple did
with the PC desktop: get out of the user's way so they can do what they
want to
do with the minimum of interference.
 
For Linux power users, and I'm one of them, who want to control every
last thing on my PC, this isn't that attractive a notion. But, I know
that for many
netbook users, who just want fast and easy Internet access, this could
be a real winner.
 
So, if you want to IM a buddy, watch a video, what-ever, Moblin tries to
make it as easy as possible. It does have some traditional applications,
like a
spreadsheet and word-processor, but they're not heavy-duty office suite
tools. The word-processor, for example is GNOME's gedit [10], which no
one will
ever mistake for OpenOffice Writer.
 
Moblin also uses virtual desktops, called zones, but it has a different
take on them. Instead of requiring you to create a virtual desktop,
they're created
on the fly when you need one. Want to keep all your Web activity in one
zone, and work on a report in another, just assign it to another zone,
and-pop!--the
new zone is created and your word processor is already there.
 
Does that sound difficult? It's not. Moblin is all about providing an
attractive, consistent look and ease of use. Sometimes that consistent
look, for long
time Linux users, will surprise you. For instance, some applications
won't offer all the options you expect them to have.
 
Some of this has been done to keep the look and feel of the interface
uniform, but it's also to make Moblin faster than fast. I've never seen
any operating
system, except for instant-on, embedded desktop Linuxes like SplashTop
[11], boot so quickly.
 
Once up, the desktop felt incredibly fast. If I didn't know I was
running it on 1.6GHz Aton equipped netbooks with 512MBs to 1 GB of RAM,
I never would
have guessed I was running it on such low-end hardware. Moblin is the
anti-Vista. It runs great on minimal equipment instead of requiring the
fastest possible
hardware and still running at a snail's pace.
 
Still. at this early stage, Moblin doesn't work and play well on many
platforms. For example, I, and many others, have found that it's default
Wi-Fi drivers
won't work with the Dell Mini 9 [12]'s Wi-Fi chipset. It also has some
holes in it. For example, although Flash is supposed to be already
installed, it's
not and there's no easy way to get Flash to work with it.
 
I can only recommend people who like living on technology's bleeding
edge giving Moblin a try at this point. That said, if Intel, Novell and
friends can
get Moblin to deliver on the promise of its remarkably fast performance
and function-based interface, I think we've got another real winner
coming in what's
already shaping up to be a great year for Linux netbooks [13].
Source URL:
http://blogs.computerworld.com/moblin_netbook_linux_preview
 
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