To check any "irregular practices" in deemed universities, the
University Grants Commission (UGC) has made significant
recommendations, including mandatory
accreditation and regular monitoring of their standards. The UGC has
submitted these recommendations in the form of a regulation to the
Ministry of HRD
for consideration. "The regulation says that an institution must have
accreditation by either National Board of Accreditation or National
Accreditation
and Assessment Council for being given deemed university status. It
also sets a number of quality parameters like teacher-student ratio
and other facilities,"
a senior HRD Ministry official said.

At present, the existing criteria for deemed university status does
not make accreditation a mandatory requirement. The regulation also
says that the deemed
universities will have to maintain a teacher-student ratio of one to
20 for general courses. The UGC has framed these guidelines after it
received a number
of allegations about these institutions resorting to corrupt
practices. "There are allegations that some of these institutions are
running distance courses
without permission of the Distance Education Council. There are also
allegations that certain deemed universities do not have regular
teachers," an UGC
official said.

A case has also been filed in the Supreme Court about the
"irregularities" in deemed universities. If the regulation is
accepted, the quality aspects in
deemed universities will be regularly monitored by the UGC. The
government can withdraw the deemed university status from institutes
if they violate the
guidelines. "Till today no action could be taken against the deemed
universities for lack of regulation. Now if the new regulation is
passed, strong action,
including withdrawal of deemed university status, can be taken against
errant institutions," the official said. The regulation also says that
the institutes
will have to increase their deposit money. The money will serve as a
security deposit for students in case the institute faces any problem.

The UGC had set up a committee to frame regulations for the purpose.
The committee has submitted its report which has been passed by the
commission. An
institution needs to have completed at least ten years for being
considered for deemed university status. However, relaxation can be
given to institutes
offering courses in innovative areas. There should be adequate
facility in terms of laboratory, library and infrastructure for
getting deemed university
status.

The regulation also specifies the role of state government, the Centre
and the UGC in monitoring the quality of education in these
institutions. The teachers-student
ration will be minimum one to 20 in case of general courses. But for
certain innovative courses, the ration will be one to four or one to
five.

(01-Jun-09)

Economic Times
thanks,
mukesh jain.


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