Date:25/12/2009 URL: 
http://www.thehindu.com/2009/12/25/stories/2009122561301000.htm 
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Link: National
A gesture to disabled children

Anita Joshua

NEW DELHI: The Union Cabinet on Thursday decided to amend the Right of Children 
to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009, (RTE) to make it more 
disabled-friendly by including children with autism, cerebral palsy and 
multiple disabilities within its ambit.

This has been a pending demand of the disability sector which was up in arms in 
August this year over Union Human Resource Development (HRD) Ministry confining 
the provision mandating that schools reserve 25 per cent seats at entry level 
for 'children belonging to disadvantaged group' only to children with physical 
disabilities.

Presently, only children suffering from disabilities defined in the Persons 
with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection and Full Participation) Act, 
1996, (PWD) are entitled to access the quota. After the proposed amendment, 
children in the six-to-14 age group covered by the National Trust for Welfare 
of Persons with Autism, Cerebral Palsy, Mental Retardation and Multiple 
Disabilities Act, 1999, will also be entitled to special rights to pursue free 
and compulsory education.

Another irritant - non-inclusion of children with disabilities within the 
meaning of 'children belonging to disadvantaged group' provided in the Act - 
has also been addressed in the amendment. Though the Ministry had initially 
argued that disabled children were covered as RTE extended to children under 
the PWD Act, the government has decided to address the apprehensions of the 
disability sector on this count and spell it out clearly.


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