The Hindu : Sci-Tech / Internet : Internet abuzz after Chilean earthquake

Washington, February 28, 2010

AP Residents look at a collapsed building in Concepcion, Chile on Saturday.
News of the Chilean earthquake, one of the largest recorded over the last 100 
years, sent millions around the world online in search of information and ways 
to help.

The social networking site Twitter (http://twitter.com) was abuzz a mere 
minutes after the earthquake struck.

On Twitter, which has developed into a key means by which both individuals and 
news organisations seek first-hand accounts of breaking events, thousands 
flocked to the hashtags #Chile, #earthquake, and #tsunami. Hastags are the 
means by which Twitter users organize messages - or "tweets" - around 
particular topics.

The best way to follow topics on a particular hashtag is to visit Twitter's 
advanced search site (http://search.twitter.com/advanced) and type the topic or 
hashtag into the "This hashtag" text box. Then click Search, and every recent 
tweet containing that hashtag will appear.

Followers of the hashtag #Chile provided links to up-to-the-minute news about 
the disaster, while those following the hashtag #earthquake concentrated on 
well-wishes and news about the potential after-effects of the historic quake. 
Reports of impending tsunamis around the Pacific Ocean sent legions to the 
hashtag #tsunami, where forecasts and first-hand reports from Hawaii and other 
endangered regions dominated conversation.

Hoards also flocked to the tweets of Elliot Yamin 
(http://twitter.com/ElliottYamin), a former contestant of the popular American 
Idol television show, who was in Chile at the time of the quake. Yamin's tweets 
gave followers a sense of the magnitude of the disaster.

"Complete and utter chaos on the streets," Yamin wrote. "No power.

... my heart is beatin outta my chest ... tsunami warning." Hours later, fans 
and followers were relieved to hear that Yamin was safe. "I'm totally calm 
now," the star wrote. "Got blankets from our rooms, and we're all huddled on 
the street, no aftershocks for a while." After the Haitian earthquake, Internet 
users quickly became used to donating to relief organizations either online or 
through their mobile phones. Unfortunately, there were more than a few scam 
artists on the prowl, too, seeking to take advantage of the world's generosity.

In an effort to head off such deception, many of the major relief organizations 
quickly mobilized online. The Red Cross began accepting donations through its 
International Response Fund (http://bit.ly/9FR5Tw), while Save the Children 
asked for donations through its Children's Emergency Fund 
(http://bit.ly/9cXGzV).

AmeriCares set up a Chilean Earthquake Fun web site (http://bit.ly/avqkWc).

Google, too, quickly published a Crisis Response page 
(http://www.google.com/relief/chileearthquake), through which people could 
safely donate to the Chilean relief efforts of reputable organizations 
including UNICEF and the American Red Cross.

Google launched a Person Finder tool on its Crisis Response page.

Person Finder provides a way for those looking for loved ones and those who 
might have information about those loved ones to connect.

Click "I'm looking for someone," type a name, and Person Finder will provide a 
list of people. Click one of the names, and a profile page appears, offering 
places to leave messages or provide descriptions. Click "I have information 
about someone," type a name, and Person Finder provides a way for you to enter 
what you know about that person's whereabouts.



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