"Inclusion of disabled in Census a milestone" 

 

Ramya Kannan

Javed Abidi 

CHENNAI: The inclusion of the disabled in the count in Census 2011 will be a 
significant milestone crossed for the disability rights advocacy movement of 
the country, Javed Abidi, founder, National Centre for Promotion of Employment 
for Disabled People, has said.

 

While the 2001 Census included a question about the disability issue, after 
much advocacy from the disability lobby, it was not comprehensive; there was 
insufficient training for enumerators and no awareness among the disabled. "It 
is unfortunate how it never occurred to independent India to count the disabled 
until 2001. It won't be an exaggeration, therefore, to say that prior to that, 
we were merely shooting in the dark," he told The Hindu.

 

When the Planning Commission sits down to allocate funds, they strictly go by 
the book. "If you do not have the figures to show them, the funds are not going 
to come through," he added. After the 2001 Census, there were widespread 
complaints from across the country that the enumerators had not even asked the 
question.

 

Despite this, the figures reportedly pegged the percentage of disabled at 2.1, 
though it is estimated to be between four and five per cent of the total 
population, he said. "It is a big gain to get into the Census.

 

The cold statistics are so important. So, this time round, we started 
communicating with the Census Commission quite early." Since they believed that 
the last Census had an incorrectly drafted question, the lobby sat down to a 
consultation in order to revise it.

 

The decision was unanimous to include seven categories into the definition of 
disabled: Seeing, Hearing and/or Speech; Movement; Mental Retardation, Mental 
Illness; Multiple; and Any Other. The recommendations had been forwarded to 
Census Commissioner C. Chandramouli. The document will come up for approval 
before the Technical Advisory Committee, which is scheduled to meet later this 
month. The NCPDEP and its partners were also invited to participate in the 
training of enumerators.

 

Date:17/04/2010

 

URL:

http://www.thehindu.com/2010/04/17/stories/2010041763130700.htm


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