People who are blind perceive touch faster than those with normal vision
Published: Wednesday, Oct 27, 2010, 15:45 IST 
Place: Washington, DC | Agency: ANI 
A new study suggests that people who are blind from birth are able to detect 
tactile information faster than people with normal vision.

A group of researchers led by Daniel Goldreich, PhD, of McMaster University 
explored whether people who have a special reliance on a particular sense - in 
the way blind people rely on touch - would process that sense faster. 

"Our findings reveal that one way the brain adapts to the absence of vision is 
to accelerate the sense of touch," Goldreich said. 

"The ability to quickly process non-visual information probably enhances the 
quality of life of blind individuals who rely to an extraordinary degree on the 
non-visual senses," he said.

The authors tested the tactile skills of 89 people with sight and 57 people 
with various levels of vision loss.

And they found that 22 people who had been blind since birth performed better 
than both people with vision and people who had become blind later in life.

The findings suggest that early onset blindness leads to faster perception of 
touch. However, whether that advantage is due to the brain adapting to the 
absence of vision - a change called plasticity - or to a lifetime of practicing 
Braille is still unclear. 

The study was published in the October 27 issue of The Journal of Neuroscience.

http://www.dnaindia.com/health/report_people-who-are-blind-perceive-touch-faster-than-those-with-normal-vision_1458545

Vikas Kapoor,
MSN Id:[email protected], Yahoo&Skype Id: dl_vikas,
Mobile: (+91) 9891098137.
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