Inexplicable delay 

The Centre's foot-dragging on enacting a new law to give effect to the UN 
Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities is inexplicable, 
considering
especially that India was among the earliest to ratify it in 2007. First, the 
administration toyed with the idea of amending the existing 1995 Act, while
the stakeholders pointed out that the Convention marked a big change in 
fundamentals and that compliance with it warranted a new legislation. For 
instance,
the definition of 'disability' stands enlarged to cover all long-term physical, 
mental, intellectual, and sensory impairments that hinder equal and effective
participation in society. This requires extending legal protection to 
categories not covered by the existing law and specifying in the statute all the
fundamental rights and freedoms the disabled are entitled to under the 
Convention.

Then, in April this year, a committee was constituted to draft a new 
legislation and it was asked to give the report in four months. It soon ran 
into trouble
over the question of giving due representation to all the stakeholders in 
keeping with the motto "nothing about us without us." Now, the panel has sought
time until March to produce the draft bill. The net result of all this is that 
an Indian law based on the UN Convention may not be in place even in 2011,
four years after ratification. As a consequence, the government would be unable 
to submit the mandatory periodic implementation report to the Convention
monitoring committee. A World Bank estimate puts the population of the disabled 
in India in the region of 40-80 million and among the most disadvantaged
in education, employment, and social inclusiveness. The number is bound to 
increase, given the rising trend in traffic accidents and age-related 
impairments.
The government will have to act with a greater sense of urgency to put the new 
legal framework in place because it is a basic requisite for the disabled
to improve their productive capacities and claim full citizenship.
http://www.hindu.com/2010/12/24/stories/2010122464051600.htm


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