GOVERNMENT SHOULD ADOPT BLIND PEOPLE

 Main Point Visual impairment is the worst form of disability. If one
were to be visually impaired person and also belong to poor family,
the problem becomes more severe.

 Category Miscellaneous

 Message          GOVERNMENT  SHOULD  ADOPT  VISUALLY  IMPAIRED  PEOPLE

Visual impairment is the worst form of disability. If one were to be
visually impaired person and also belong to poor family,  the problem
becomes more severe.  There cannot be a worse condition than being a
visually impaired woman and belong to poor family.  The problem of the
visually impaired persons are so severe that it should be “seen”  to
be believed.

Amongst the estimated 17 lakhs of differently abled persons in one
state namely Tamil Nadu  alone,  around ten lakhs of them are
estimated to be visually impaired persons and of this around five
lakhs are visually impaired women in the various age groups.   Quite a
number of them are born with visual impairment and many of them become
visually impaired  as they are not given proper treatment at the very
young age,  largely due to the ignorance of the parents and their lack
of affordability. Many of them become visually impaired  due to
genetic reasons, diabetic conditions  at a later stage of life and
other reasons such  as accidents etc.  While medical technology for
treatment of blindness has  been developed in a spectacular manner in
recent years and great work is being done by several  eye hospitals
and ophthalmologists,  the problem still remains at  an unacceptable
level in India.


Large segment of the visually impaired people belong to lower income
group and face  extremely tough   and insecured conditions.  While the
Central and State governments have initiated many welfare schemes and
NGOs also adding to the Government efforts, they are not found to be
adequate considering the extent and intensity of the problem.

The most glaring  problems  faced by them is the joblessness and
unemployment, forcing many of them to virtually beg for their
sustenance.  While the Government and several public sector units have
reservations for providing jobs to visually impaired persons,  many
posts still remain vacant due to their “unsuitability” for the
positions advertised.

In the case of private sector, providing jobs to the visually impaired
persons is an exception rather than a rule. Rarely, they provide jobs
for visually impaired persons and if and when they do so, it becomes a
news.  While a number of visually impaired persons have qualified
themselves mostly in the arts subjects , their qualification remains
only   as a matter of “paper degree”, as they are not recognized by
the employers  in the private sector for providing them job openings.

Apart from the jobless ness and consequent economic distress, the
visually impaired women face severe conditions of insecurity and
physical   abuse.  In several public forums, visually impaired women
have spoken about this problem and in private discussions many have
described their plight due to molestation  etc. and other forms of
abuse.

In the case of many visually impaired persons particularly in the
lower income group, the family support is minimal.  Many of them are
reasonably well taken care of as long as their parents would be alive
but after the death of their parents,  the family support gets
severely reduced, as other members of the family are also poor and
would view  the visually impaired persons , as “economic burden.”

Facing severe unemployment conditions with the  potential employers
not viewing them with understanding, many visually impaired persons,
both educated and uneducated and men and women become vendors to sell
assorted goods .  A number of them sell the products in moving trains
, in bus stops and busy thoroughfares  and quite a number of them
have met with  accidents  losing limbs and even losing lives in some
cases.  The authorities frequently chase them  away, when they try to
sell their products  in such areas and it is pathetic to see them
running from pillar to post to find place to position themselves for
selling. Again, rarely banks give them loan to self employ themselves
as vendors and many borrow at exhorbitant interests  from private
money lenders , virtually making their activity unprofitable.

While several of their problems can be narrated , we need solutions.

Given the  inadequate steps  of the Government and NGOs so far , which
leave the problems   largely unsolved,  the Government   have to move
in a big way to protect their interests. The visually impaired persons
left with their problems  all to solve by themselves ,  is a big blot
on the conscience and image of the society and the Government.

It appears that without losing further time, both Central and State
government should adopt  the visually impaired persons in the lower
income group , by providing them residential accommodation and
financial support for their livelihood.  In viewing this issue and
finding solution, the government should not think about the economic
impact on its budget but approach the issue solely from the point of
view of the need to fulfill its responsibility towards this
unfortunate visually impaired persons, who are as much the citizens of
this country  as anyone else.

N.S.Venkataraman,
Trustee,
Nandini Voice for The Deprived,
M 60/1, 4th Cross Street,
Besant Nagar,
Chennai-90
Tel:- 24916037
Email:- [email protected]
Website:- www.nandinivoice.org

thanking you
with warm regards
NagarajH

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