nice posting. thanks.

with greetings, Anirban Mukherjee

On 11/26/11, Mujtaba Merchant <mujta...@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hello Members,
>
> Although this article is not related to the group or anything to do with
> blindness or it's support, I felt it worth sharing with you all to build
> awareness of what is happening with our country and giant pharma companies
> in Europe and around the world.
>
> Indian Girls Become the Guinea Pigs for Western Companies
>
>
>
> Bangalore: In what could be seen as a new form of colonialism, India becomes
> the new testing ground for drugs for American, British and European
> pharmaceutical
> firms and according to a report on the 'Independent', between 2007 and 2010,
> at least 1,730 people died in India while, or after, participating in such
> trials.
>
> In an apparent show of the Western mode of exploitation, these multinational
> companies have been making the most of India's huge population and loose
> regulations
> in this regard over the last five years by which they manage to drastically
> cut short their expenses on research for these lucrative products which are
> to be sold in the West.
>
> Ever since the restrictions on drug trials were relaxed in India, the
> industry has grown to a point where more than 150,000 people are involved in
> at least
> 1,600 clinical trials for the Western firms like Pfizer, AstraZeneca and
> Merck. Although no official data is available on the size of this
> exploitative
> industry, it is estimated to be worth as much as 189 million pounds. While
> the many on whom the trials were done, may have been only eligible for the
> studies
> as they were ill, the following complications, even resulting in death, are
> often not properly investigated.
>
> While it is said that the crucial trials were carried out following
> appropriate guidelines, the report says the lack of oversight have resulted
> in a situation
> where poor and often illiterate individuals, picked from the tribal areas or
> city slums are used for the critical trials without obtaining proper
> informed
> consent which means they have apparently agreed to the trials without fully
> understanding what they are signing up for. At the shadow of this inhuman
> practice
> of drug trials on humans, a new industry has been spawned making significant
> profits by providing participants for these studies.
>
> An investigation by 'The Independent' in the Indian states of Madhya
> Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, as well as in Delhi and in London shows that
> hundreds of
> Indian tribal girls were recruited without proper parental consent for an
> immunization study sponsored by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation,
> shockingly
> just on the node of the government hostel's warden. Several girls have
> reportedly killed and the controversial study was stopped by the federal
> authorities.
> The investigation also found the use by drug companies of survivors of the
> Bhopal tragedy, world's worst poisonous gas disaster, as 'guinea pigs' in at
> least 11 trials without proper informed consent. In another shocking
> finding, many cases of drug trials were reported at a government hospital in
> Indore
> of which 81 cases of adverse effects were reported.
>
> India is just one of those many developing countries being exploited for its
> large, ignorant and illiterate tribals by the Western pharmaceutical giants
> who spent over 40 billion pounds last year on research and development. It's
> said that over 120,000 trials are taking place in 178 countries and the
> companies
> can reportedly reduce up to 60 percent of their spending on research through
> outsourcing the works to these third world countries. The article also
> reveals
> that a quarter of all clinical data submitted to European drug regulators
> for approval are obtained from trials in low- and middle-income countries.
>
>
>
>
>
>
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> http://www.mail-archive.com/accessindia@accessindia.org.in/
>
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>


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