2 December 2011 - Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon called for governments, civil 
society and the global community to work alongside persons with disabilities, 
saying their participation is essential to achieve inclusive and sustainable 
development worldwide. 

In his message marking the International Day of Persons with Disabilities, Mr. 
Ban said that although there has been significant progress in raising awareness 
of the rights of persons with disabilities and many countries have committed to 
protect their rights through international agreements, they still experience 
unequal conditions. 

"Persons with disabilities experience higher rates of poverty and deprivation 
and are twice as likely to lack health care," Mr. Ban said. "Employment rates 
of persons with disabilities in some countries are as low as one third of that 
of the overall population." 

This year's International Day of Persons with Disabilities reminds us that 
development can only be sustainable when it is equitable, inclusive and 
accessible for all. 

An estimated 15 per cent of the world's population has a disability and over 
two thirds of persons with disabilities live in developing countries, where the 
gap in primary school attendance rates between children with disabilities and 
others ranges from 10 per cent to 60 per cent. 

"This multi-dimensional exclusion represents a huge cost, not only to persons 
with disabilities but to society as a whole. This year's International Day of 
Persons with Disabilities reminds us that development can only be sustainable 
when it is equitable, inclusive and accessible for all," Mr. Ban said. 

"Persons with disabilities need therefore be included at all stages of 
development processes, from inception to monitoring and evaluation," he added. 

Echoing Mr. Ban's remarks, General Assembly President Nassir Abdulaziz 
Al-Nasser said development cannot be inclusive without implementing policies 
and programmes to help persons with disabilities. 

"As we work towards the UN Conference on Sustainable Development (Rio+20) and 
as the agreed date for achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) 
approaches, let us seize all opportunities to ensure the inclusion of 
disability in the development agenda post-2015," he said. 

Mr. Al-Nasser stressed that States already have the tools to make progress on 
this issue and urged countries which have not done so to sign the UN Convention 
on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. 

"Worldwide, the link between disability, poverty and social exclusion is clear 
and direct. Yet we have at our finger tips international human rights 
instruments that protect and promote the rights of persons with disabilities," 
Mr. Al-Nasser said in his message for the day, celebrated tomorrow. 

"It is only if the convention is implemented at the national level that it can 
have any positive impact on the lives of persons with disabilities," he added. 

The convention, which came into force in 2008, aims to promote, protect and 
ensure the full and equal enjoyment of all rights and fundamental freedoms by 
persons with disabilities. It has been signed by 153 States and ratified by 
107. 

"The vast majority of UN Member States have recognized the importance of 
respecting the rights of men, women and children with disabilities to the same 
quality of life as others," said UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Navi 
Pillay. "They must now urgently set about making the promise of the convention 
a reality, including by ensuring that individuals with disabilities are not 
disenfranchised." 

Ms. Pillay also stressed that countries need to remove obstacles that prevent 
persons with disabilities from exercising their political rights, saying that 
they are "often prevented from exercising this right because of discriminatory 
laws, the lack of accessible voting booths or because electoral material and 
information is not available in accessible formats such as sign language and 
Braille. 

"Such obstacles prevent the exercise of one of the most fundamental human 
rights - to have a say in one's own government," she said. 

As part of the celebrations for the Day, a series of events have been organized 
at UN Headquarters in New York today, including panel discussions on 
strengthening the data and statistics on disability for informed policy-making 
and integrating disability issues into global development reports. In the 
afternoon, the Enable Film Festival (EFF) will showcase films and documentaries 
on persons with disabilities from around the world. 

The annual observance of the International Day of Persons with Disabilities on 
3 December was established in 1981 during the International Year for Disabled 
Persons. The Day aims to promote a better understanding of disability issues 
with a focus on the rights of people with disabilities and the gains that could 
be derived from integrating them better in every aspect of the political, 
social, economic and cultural life of their communities.

UN News Service

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