I believe books from this library would be available as soft copies either to 
be read out by screen readers or to be read as Braille by Braille displays?


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From: accessindia-boun...@accessindia.org.in 
[mailto:accessindia-boun...@accessindia.org.in] On Behalf Of pradeep banakar
Sent: Wednesday, January 04, 2012 9:05 PM
To: accessindia@accessindia.org.in
Subject: [AI] Fwd: [New post] Sound Sense

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From: "Nilesh Singit's Blog: Disability News Wolrdwide"
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Date: Wed, 4 Jan 2012 11:05:53 +0000
Subject: [New post] Sound Sense
To: pradeepsocialw...@gmail.com

Post       : Sound Sense
URL        : http://nsingit.wordpress.com/2012/01/04/sound-sense/
Posted     : January 4, 2012 at 16:35
Author     : Nilesh Singit
Tags       : Blind, UNCRPD
Categories : Accessibility, Advocacy, Disability, Disability Studies, Technology

It was not easy for 25-year-old Garima Goyal to get three
post-graduate degrees. But the coursework, deadlines and submissions
were not the deterrent. The biggest challenge she faced was the lack
of easy access to the prescribed texts in a format she could study
after she started to lose her sight at 15. "Most of my books were not
available in audio formats due to copyright issues," she reveals.
"Moreover, college notes are often hand-written or photo-copied. So
often, I had to get someone to type them out in a legible format," she
adds.

The investment in her education was immense. Books, notes and
prescribed texts had to be scanned before putting them through a
software that would convert them into audio. While many
visually-impaired students like Goyal have struggled over the years to
keep pace with their sighted classmates, the launch of an online
library dedicated to higher education might make things easier.

On January 4, the birthday of Louis Braille, who invented the six-dot
language for the blind, the National Institute for the Visually
Handicapped (NIVH) will launch the Online Braille Library at the Ali
Yawar Jung Institute for the Hearing Handicapped in Bandra. With over
12,000 titles in 14 different languages, it is dedicated to help
visually-impaired post-graduate students with prescribed texts from
numerous colleges across India without any charge. By offering reading
formats in Braille as well as audio, the library will cater to
students in subjects ranging from mathematics and IT to history and
literature.

"We launched the initiative on this very day in 2009," smiles Anuradha
Mohit, director of NIVH. "It took close to 18 months to convert all
the texts into a Unicode font, which can be read in Braille as well as
audio." The Online Braille Library will thus be a resource that allows
students to read in Braille using an add-on computer equipment called
Refreshable Braille Display, and in audio using voice software such as
JAWS.

Mohit, who is visually-challenged herself, explains the focus on texts
for post-graduate studies. "A book in any language becomes twice as
large when it is translated into Braille. The logistical complications
and the time involved often discourages them from pursuing degrees in
higher education," she reveals. "Storing them becomes a problem for
individuals and university libraries," she adds.

NIVH will begin the programme by training the staff and
visually-impaired students from over 100 universities and libraries to
use the portal. The users can enroll through the local libraries that
are affiliated with NIVH.

The online texts for the educated blind isn't the library's only
unique selling point. Their section titled 'Common Catalogue' will
have access to all the books - reference, study, fiction and
children's books - available with Braille publishers and libraries
across the country. "This will make it easier for both students and
parents to locate the required book and approach the right publisher
for a copy," says Mohit. "We want to make sure that every
visually-impaired person in India has the opportunity to access
Braille literature," she adds.

According to Sushmeetha B Bubna, the founder-director of Voice Vision,
an organisation that trains visually-impaired people to work on
computers, this initiative will help people in cities as well as rural
areas. "People in cities may have their smartphones and laptop
software to read, but Braille is very important to people in rural
areas. This initiative will help not just the visually-impaired, but
also the hearing-impaired," she says.

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