> dear friends,
> Please make a note of the two important judgements issued by
> Mr. Prasanna
> Kumar Pincha, Chief Commissioner for Persons with
> Disabilities.
> 
> These two judgements relate to identification of jobs and
> common exam
> writing guidelines.
> i congratulate the CCPD's remarkable courage and activism.
> 
> 
> The complete text of the two judgements is copied below. The
> same is also
> available on CCPD website.
> 
> ***** Regarding identification of posts *******
> 
> In the Court of the Chief Commissioner for Persons with
> Disabilities
> 
> Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment
> 
> Case No. 859/1011/12-13
> Dated: 23.11.2012
> 
> In the matter of:
> 
> Suo-motu
> 
> Versus
> 
> Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment,
> 
> Department of Disability Affairs,
> 
> Through : Secretary,
> 
> Shastri Bhawan, New Delhi.
> ...   Respondent
> 
> Date of Hearing : 20.11.2012
> 
> Present :-
> 
> 1.   Shri K.V.S. Rao, Director
> .       On behalf of Respondent
> 
> 2.    Non appeared.
> .        On behalf of the Complainant
> 
> O  R  D  E  R
> 
>            
>    1.         
>   Section 32 of the Persons with Disabilities
> (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights and Full
> Participation) Act,
> 1995, hereinafter referred to as the Act, provides as
> under:-
> 
> ""Every appropriate Government shall (a)  identify
> posts in the
> establishments which can be reserved for the persons with
> disability; (b)
> at periodical intervals not exceeding three years, review
> the list of posts
> identified and up-date the list taking into consideration
> the developments
> in technology."
> 
> 2.            The list of
> identified posts  for persons with disabilities
> under Section 32 of the said Act was last issued vide
> Ministry of Social
> Justice and Empowerment's Notification Nos.16-70/2004-DD-III
> dated 18.1.2007
> for Group A and B posts and dated 15.3.2007  for Group
> C and D posts
> respectively.  Going by the mandate of Section 32 of
> the said Act, issuance
> of a  revised/updated list of identified posts in Group
> A and  B fell due on
> 17.1.2010 and in Group C and D on 14.3.2010.  Thus, the
> Department of
> Disability Affairs, Ministry of Social Justice &
> Empowerment, Government of
> India, had not complied with the mandate of Section 32 of
> the said Act nor
> did they respond to the Chief Commissioner's letter dated
> 11.7.2012
> 
> 3.            This Court vide
> letter No.9-10/CCD/2008/R3920 dated 11th July,
> 2012 followed by letter dated 29.08.2012 had suggested to
> the Ministry of
> Social Justice & Empowerment as follows :-
> 
> (I)            It would be
> expedient to set up Committees well before the
> expiry of three years from the date of issuance of last
> notifications for
> identification of posts with a mandate, inter alia to
> complete the task in
> defined time frame.
> 
> (ii)           Compliance
> with all the provisions of the Act including the
> provision contained in Section 32 thereof must be ensured
> with utmost
> seriousness.
> 
> .
> 
> (iii)              Since
> the issuance of notification of revised/updated
> list of identified posts was long over due, Ministry of
> Social Justice &
> Empowerment, Govt. of India should notify the same within
> one month.
> 
> 4.            The Department
> of Disability Affairs, Ministry of Social
> Justice & Empowerment vide letter No.16-15/2010-DDIII
> dated 11.9.2012
> submitted that the report of the Expert Committee
> constituted to
> identify/review the posts to be reserved in Group 'A', 'B',
> 'C' & 'D' posts
> for persons with disabilities was received in January,
> 2012.  While
> examining the said report, it was felt necessary to seek
> certain inputs from
> Member-Secretary of the Committee and a few National
> Institutes.  Their
> comments have since been received last week.  Though
> the Department assured
> that it would endeavour to finalize the matter at the
> earliest, no
> definitive time frame within which the notification of
> revised/updated list
> of identified posts would be issued in compliance with the
> mandate of
> Section 32 of the Act was given.
> 
> 5.            Department of
> Disability Affairs, Ministry of Social Justice &
> Empowerment, Government of India vide Notice of 
> Complaint to Show Cause &
> Hearing dated 17.9.2012 was directed to explain as to why it
> should not
> issue notification containing revised/updated list  of
> identified posts in
> compliance with Section 32 of the said Act latest by
> 15.10.2012.  Else, the
> respondent/his/her representative was directed to appear on
> 1.11.2012 at
> 3.00 p.m. to present the case. The  hearing was,
> however, adjourned to
> 20.11.2012 at 11.00 A.M. on the request of the Department of
> Disability
> Affairs.
> 
> 6.            The
> representative of  the  respondent submitted that
> the
> matter relating to the revised list of identified posts
> alongwith draft
> Notification has been submitted to the Hon'ble Minister for
> her approval.
> It would be notified immediately after it is approved by the
> Hon'ble
> Minister and is  translated into Hindi.  He,
> however, did not specify any
> time frame within which the revised list of identified posts
> would be
> notified.
> 
> 7.            On a meticulous
> examination of the submissions of the
> respondent contained in D.O. letter  dated 11th
> September, 2012 together
> with the submissions made in the course of hearing, this
> Court observes as
> follows:-
> 
>            
>    (i)         
>   That Section 32 of the  Persons with
> Disabilities Act casts an obligation on the appropriate
> Government, the
> Respondent Department in the instant case, to review and
> notify
> lists/revised lists of identified posts at periodical
> intervals not
> exceeding  three years keeping in mind the developments
> which have happened
> in the filed of science and technology.
> 
>            
>    (ii)       
>    That there has been a distinct 
> non-compliance
> with the provisions of Section 32 by the respondent
> Department on account of
> disproportionate delay in reviewing and notifying a revised
> and up-dated
> list of identified posts.  Incidentally, the list of
> identified posts was
> last notified by the respondent Department in the year 2007
> which means that
> the revised and up-dated list should have been notified in
> the year 2010.
> 
>            
>    (iii)         
> That the delay in reviewing and notifying the
> list of identified posts is likely to prejudicially affect
> the legitimate
> entitlements and  benefits conferred on persons with
> disabilities by Section
> 33 of the Persons with Disabilities Act since only those
> posts can be
> reserved which have been identified.
> 
>            
>    (iv)         
> That this Court further observes that there has
> been a recurring non-compliance of Section 32 by the
> respondent Department
> evidenced by the fact that  post the enactment of
> Persons with Disabilities
> Act, the first revised and up-dated list of identified posts
> which should
> have been notified in the year 2004 was notified in the year
> 2007.  It goes
> without saying that the first list of identified posts was
> notified by the
> respondent Department post enactment of the PWD Act in the
> year 2001.
> 
>            
>    (v)       
>    That a perusal of the Notice of 
> Complaint to
> Show Cause and Hearing dated 17.9.2012 would reveal how the
> respondent
> Department kept on ignoring the advice of  this 
> Court communicated to it
> from time to time.
> 
> 8.            In view of the
> foregoing, this Court is pleased to direct
> respondent to notify the revised/up-dated list of identified
> posts within 30
> days from the date of receipt of this order and also to
> ensure that the
> provisions of Section 32  of the Persons with
> Disabilities Act are complied
> with in letter and spirit.  Action taken may be
> intimated to this Court.
> 
> 9.            A  copy of
> this Order  may be posted  on the Website of this
> Court as soon as may be.
> 
> Sd/
> 
> (P.K. Pincha)
> 
>            Chief
> Commissioner
> 
>       for Persons with Disabilities
> 
> ****** Regarding comprehensive common exam writing
> guidelines *******
> 
> Case No.3929/2007
> Dated: 23.11.2012
> 
> In the matter of:
> 
> Shri Gopal Sisodia
> 
> General Secretary
> 
> Indian Association of the Blind
> 
> 154/C, Delhi Administration Flats,
> 
> Sindhoran Kalan, Delhi-110052.
> ...         Complainant
> 
> Versus
> 
> State Bank of India, Mumbai
> ..          Respondent No.1
> 
> Banking Division, Ministry of Finance, New Delhi.
> Respondent No.2
> 
> Department of Disability Affairs,
> 
> Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment
> 
> Through : Secretary,
> 
> Shastri Bhawan, New Delhi.
> ...            Respondent
> No.3
> 
> Case No. 65/1041/12-13
> 
> In the matter of:
> 
> Score Foundation
> 
> Through Shri George Abraham, CEO,
> 
> 17/107, LGF, Vikram Vihar,
> 
> Lajpat Nagar-4,
> 
> New Delhi-110024.
> ...         Complainant
> 
> Versus
> 
> Department of Disability Affairs,
> 
> Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment
> 
> Through : Secretary,
> 
> Shastri Bhawan, New Delhi.
> ...   Respondent
> 
> Date of Hearing : 20.11.2012
> 
> Present:-
> 
> 1.  Mr. George Abraham with  Neha Saigal on behalf
> of Complainant](In Case
> No.65/1041/12-13)
> 
> 2.  None appeared on behalf of Complainant (In Case
> No.3929/07)
> 
> 3.  Shri K.V.S. Rao, Director on behalf of Respondent
> 
> O  R  D   E   R
> 
>            
>    Shri Gopal Sisodia, General Secretary,
> Indian Association of
> the Blind, the Complainant  filed  a 
> complaint  dated  13.5.2007  (Case
> No. 3929/2007)  under  the  Persons with
> Disabilities
> 
> (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights and Full
> Participation )Act,
> 1995, hereinafter referred to as the 'Act', regarding
> issuance of
> comprehensive Policy for conduct of written examinations for
> persons with
> disabilities.
> 
> 2.            After two
> hearings in the case, it was decided to implead
> Ministry  of Social Justice & Empowerment and the
> following directions were
> issued:-
> 
>            
>    (a)       
>    The complainant to submit a draft of the
> guidelines/provisions that need to be included for the
> scribe to MSJE by 8th
> November, 2007.
> 
>            
>    (b)       
>    Ministry of Finance, in consultation with
> Reserve Bank of India, Indian Bank Association and the other
> stake holders
> to submit their views to MSJE by 8th November, 2007.
> 
>            
>    (c)       
>    MSJE with their input, may circulate the
> draft
> guidelines/criteria for the scribe to respondent 1 & 2
> and other
> stakeholders and invite their comments and thereafter
> finalise the
> guidelines for scribes, preferably within 3 months.
> 
> 3.            During the third
> hearing on 30.11.2007, the Counsel for the
> Complainant submitted that any policy regarding facilities
> to be given to
> visually impaired and other persons with disabilities for
> writing the issues
> should not be finalized without consulting the stakeholders,
> particularly
> the beneficiaries of the policy. The representative of the
> Ministry of
> Finance submitted that RBI and State Bank of India had
> submitted their
> comments which had been forwarded to the Ministry of Social
> Justice &
> Empowerment. Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment
> informed that a number
> of suggestions from individuals/organizations had been
> received which needed
> to be consolidated and considered. As a considerable period
> of time had
> already elapsed, MSJ&E was advised to forward copies of
> all the suggestions
> within a week for consideration. A meeting was thereafter
> convened under the
> Chairmanship of Chief Commissioner on 19.2.2008 to hear the
> stakeholders and
> finalize the recommendations for a policy. After detailed
> deliberations with
> the stakeholders, the recommendations were forwarded to
> Ministry of Social
> Justice & Empowerment vide letter No. 1-2(Scribe)/
> CCD/2007 dated 17.3.2008.
> After a number of  correspondence, Chief Commissioner
> for Persons with
> Disabilities vide letter dated 26.9.2011 advised MSJ&E
> to issue the
> guidelines within a month of receipt of that letter.
> 
> 4.            In the meantime
> another complaint dated 6.6.2012 (Case
> No.65/1041/12-13) was received from Score Foundation, which
> was also
> forwarded to the Department of Disability Affairs vide
> letter dated
> 31.07.2012 with the request to issue the guidelines within
> one month from
> the date of the said letter incorporating the suggestions
> contained in the
> letter of  Score Foundation dated 6.6.2012.
> 
> 5.            Department of
> Disability Affairs vide their letter dated
> 13.09.2012 submitted that they had decided to organize
> workshops/seminars
> through its National Institutes to gather views of persons
> with disabilities
> for making provision of a scribe before finalizing a uniform
> policy for
> persons with disabilities in various examinations. It was
> further stated
> that the consultations were yet to commence. 
> However,  the matter was under
> active consideration as views of certain National
> Associations in this field
> had been received and were being deliberated upon. It was
> also stated that
> all efforts to finalize the policy were being made.
> 
> 6.            This Court vide
> letter dated 04.09.2012 requested Department
> of Disability Affairs to issue the guidelines on or before
> 20.09.2012,
> failing which, it was stated,  this Court may be
> constrained to issue Show
> Cause Notice. Accordingly, as the guidelines were not 
> issued, a notice of
> complaint to show cause and hearing was issued  on
> 21.9.2012 with the advice
> to issue the guidelines by 20.10.2012; else to appear before
> this Court on
> 2.11.2012.  The matter was re-scheduled for hearing on
> 20.11.2012 on the
> request of Department of Disability Affairs.
> 
> 7.            During the
> hearing on 20.11.2012,  the representative of Score
> Foundation in case No.65/1041/12-13 reiterating his
> submissions envisaged in
> his complaint dated 23.4.2012, stressed the need for 
> issuance of uniform
> and comprehensive  guidelines for persons with
> blindness and persons with
> low vision as they continue to be routinely subjected to
> untold hardship and
> disadvantage for want of such uniform and comprehensive
> guidelines.  He
> further submitted that the  document which has been put
> together by Score
> Foundation and others could be circulated to all concerned
> as guidelines so
> that these guidelines can be used  as a reference by
> various stake holders
> for developing their own norms with regard to conduct of
> examinations as
> stated above in respect of candidates with
> disabilities.  The complainant
> further stated that  several of the bodies conducting
> examinations are
> unaware of ways in which candidates with blindness and/or
> with low vision
> can be included in the  examination process.  He
> further added that several
> examination conducting Authorities under-estimate the
> capabilities of blind
> and low vision persons to participate in the examination
> process.
> 
> 8.            The
> representative of Department of Disability Affairs,
> Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment, Government of
> India submitted that
> the guidelines forwarded by Chief Commissioner for persons
> with disabilities
> were being considered by the Ministry.  He added
> that  before taking a final
> view in the matter, the  Ministry  had
> convened  a meeting  with the
> recruitment authorities/agencies like Staff Selection
> Commission, Union
> Public Service Commission, CBSE and sensitized them about
> the proposed
> guidelines.  These authorities were requested to send
> the detailed comments
> on each of the points made by the Chief Commissioner for
> persons with
> disabilities so that their implementation is ensured. 
> While the comments of
> these authorities/agencies were received, the subsequent
> meeting to be held
> with them to finalize the matter could not be held.  It
> was also decided by
> the Ministry to request the National Institutes working
> under the Ministry
> to organize consultations to discuss the guidelines framed
> by Chief
> Commissioner for Persons with Disabilities.  Even this
> consultation could
> not be held so far.   Recently, on receipt of
> a reference from Score
> Foundation, the matter was again examined at the highest
> level and it was
> decided to take action on the guidelines framed by Chief
> Commissioner for
> Persons with Disabilities for reaching its logical
> conclusion.  He further
> stated that a meeting would be convened in the middle of
> December this year
> with the relevant recruitment and academic bodies. 
> After consulting these
> bodies, uniform and comprehensive guidelines would be issued
> to all
> concerned for compliance.
> 
> 9.            In the light of
> foregoing, this Court is pleased to observe as
> follows:-
> 
>            
>    (i)         
>   That the question of issuance of uniform and
> comprehensive guidelines in the matter  of 
> conduct of all kinds of
> examinations (both recruitment related and academics
> related) involving
> persons with disabilities has been under consideration by
> the Respondent
> Department for  quite a few years now as can be seen
> from the relevant Show
> Cause Notice/Notice of hearing dated 21.9.2012.
> 
>            
>    (ii)       
>    That it goes without saying that in the
> absence of such uniform and  comprehensive guidelines,
> persons with
> disabilities including the persons with  blindness and
> low vision  continued
> to be routinely  subjected to prolonged and pervasive
> hardship and
> disadvantage with the result that more often than not, many
> candidates with
> disabilities have to run from pillar to post getting to fix
> various problems
> relating to taking off examinations by them such as issues
> around
> amanuenses, use of low vision aids, use of computers, extra
> time etc. etc.
> 
> (iii)          That this Court
> notes with utter dismay and shock that this
> matter did not move forward with the Ministry since 2008 and
> 2009 and  it
> continues to hang fire compounding the hardship,
> disadvantage and
> irreparable loss faced by persons with disabilities.
> 
> (iv)          That while the
> instant complaints relate specifically to
> persons with blindness and low vision, this Court is also
> equally concerned
> about the hardships and disadvantage faced by persons
> belonging to other
> categories  of disabilities as well in the matter of
> taking examinations.
> 
> (v)           That the
> guidelines put together by the Complainant Score
> Foundation and other concerned persons with low vision only,
> and they do not
> take  on board the concerns of persons belonging to
> other categories of
> disabilities.
> 
> (vi)          That the guidelines
> put together by the office of the Chief
> Commissioner for Persons with Disabilities after elaborate
> consultations
> with primary and other stake holders including persons with
> blindness and
> persons with low vision etc.
> 
> (vii)         That this 
> Court acknowledges that developing guidelines and
> norms in the matter of this ilk has to be an evolving
> process characterized
> by reasonable flexibility so as to cater to the exigencies
> of a given
> situation and also to take on board the advancement which
> takes place in the
> field of science and technology with the efflux of time.
> 
> (viii)         That in view of
> the foregoing, the issuance of uniform and
> comprehensive guidelines as stated above brooks no delay.
> 
> 10.          This Court, therefore,
> directs the Respondent Department to
> complete all necessary processes & procedures, finalize
> and circulate for
> compliance uniform and comprehensive guidelines to all
> concerned put
> together by this Court with or without modifications as may
> be necessary for
> conduct of all kinds of examinations within two months from
> today.
> 
> 11.          Copy of this Order may
> be posted on the Website of this Court
> as soon as may be.
> 
> ( P.K. Pincha )
> 
>         Chief Commissioner
> 
>       for Persons with Disabilities
> regards
> raghu
> 
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