hope you find it useful.  With warm regards solomon.

---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: "Royal National Institute of Blind People (RNIB)"
<[email protected]>
Date: Mon, 26 Nov 2012 18:35:18 -0600
Subject: Navigating the Windows 8 Start screen with the keyboard
To: [email protected]

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Navigating the Windows 8 Start screen with the keyboard [
http://www.rnib.org.uk/livingwithsightloss/computersphones/updates/techknowmore/Lists/Posts/ViewPost.aspx?ID=133
] 26-11-2012 02:47 PM GMT
*Body:*

One of the most talked about features of the new Windows 8 is the
Start screen. The old Start menu was a vertical list of text items
with one or two columns, and thus easy to navigate with the keyboard.
The new Start screen is a horizontal list which can have a varying
number of rows. It contains tiles which can be one unit wide or two
units wide. This means navigating it simply with arrow keys can be
tricky.

Here are two ways of using the Start screen to find what you want
quickly and efficiently, plus a way to revert to the old Start menu.

Moving by tile through the Start screen

If you use the Narrator screen reader that ships with Windows 8, you
can use the shortcut CapsLock + RightArrow to move one tile at a time
through the Start screen. Each time you press the keystroke, focus
moves to the next tile, which might be to the right of the current
tile or below it. Similarly, CapsLock + LeftArrow will move focus to
the previous tile.

It is to be hoped that other screen readers will include a similar way
of navigating the Start screen. Neither NVDA nor JAWS have such a
feature, but the forthcoming Window-Eyes 8 will do so.

Searching the Start screen

An alternative to moving around the Start screen is to search it. The
quick way to do this is to press the Windows key and then just start
typing. Although the Start screen does not have a search edit as the
old Start menu did, as soon as you start typing, a search of the apps
begins.

After you've typed some or all of what you're looking for, use
DownArrow to move through the results. These are presented in columns
and rows, but pressing DownArrow repeatedly will move from the bottom
of one column to the top of the next, so this doesn't present a
problem.

You can also search the Start screen for a Setting or a File. There
are two ways to do this.


  *

Start the search as suggested above, but instead of using DownArrow to
look through the results, press Tab once to move to a list of things
you can search. Focus is at the top of the list, on Apps, but you can
DownArrow to Settings or Files, press Enter to choose it, and then use
DownArrow to move through the results for that category.


  *

Press Windows + W to open the Start screen and indicate a search of
the Settings, or Windows + F to indicate a search of the Files. In
either case, after using the keystroke, type what you're searching for
and then use DownArrow to move through the results.

Bring back the Start menu!

A number of third party applications exist that re-introduce the
familiar Start menu. One example is the Classic Shell [
http://classicshell.sourceforge.net/ ].

Classic Shell allows you to choose a Start menu that resembles the
Classic one-column view, or an XP or Vista/7 default with two columns.
You can also choose whether to have a visible Start button on the
desktop, whether to skip the Start screen and go straight to the
desktop with the computer starts, and whether to have similar retro
settings for Internet Explorer and File Explorer.

One thing to bear in mind with these kinds of applications is that
they are designed for mouse users. I've found using Classic Shell with
the keyboard works sometimes, but at other times although the menu
appears on screen, it doesn't take keyboard focus. For this reason,
it's impossible to recommend such an application. If you find one that
works well with the keyboard, please let us know so that we can spread
the word.



For more information visit the RNIB page about Windows 8 [ /windows8 ].

*Category:* Technology news *Published:* 26/11/2012 15:00

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