Wikipedia boom in Marathi, Malayalam and other desi languages
Aug 1, 2013, 01.46AM IST TNN[ Sandhya Soman ]


Wiki, the world’s largest online encyclopaedia where anyone can write
and edit articles, didn’t have much content in vernacular till a few
years ago.MUMBAI: A vibrant vernacular Wikipedia seems to be taking
root in India. In the last eight months, the number of Wikipedia
entries has grown substantially in 20 Indian languages, says a study
by the Bangalore-based Centre for Internet and Society (CIS).

Wiki, the world's largest online encyclopaedia where anyone can write
and edit articles, didn't have much content in vernacular till a few
years ago. According to the study, Wikis in Tamil, Malayalam, Kannada
and Hindi have added thousands of new articles on various subjects
from September 2012 to April 2013. A few of these pages were viewed
more during this period. Marathi, which had 30 lakh page views per
month previously, had another 10 lakh visitors, while Bengali
Wikipedia had 14 lakh page views.

While Malayalam Wiki took the top position with an enviable team of
100 plus editors, the number Hindi, Marathi and Sanskrit editors came
down. "Marathi has 40,000 articles. But most editors in Mumbai prefer
to work on English. Pune has more Marathi editors,' says T Vishnu
Vardhan, programme director, Access to Knowledge project at CIS.

"In the last two years, the demand for knowledge in Indian languages
has grown as we have moved to the motto of 'roti, kapda and
internet'," says Vardhan.

One of the reasons for growth is that many browsers now support Indian
language scripts. But this was not the case in early 2000. Though many
wanted to read and type in their own language, there was no browser
support, says Shiju Alex, blogger and Malayalam Wiki editor. Moreover,
many didn't know how to type in their mother tongues.

But once Indian languages were encoded in Unicode, the fonts became
accessible. "There was no need to write Malayalam in English and
people started blogging in their mother tongues," says Alex. According
to Vardhan, communities with better literacy rates seem to have taken
the lead online.

"Telugu Wiki is stronger as internet penetration in Andhra Pradesh is
higher than in places where Bhojpuri or Assamese is spoken."

As with most online language initiatives, the Wiki movement was also
fuelled by the diaspora. Tinu Cherian Abraham, a former board member
of the Wikimedia India chapter, talks about how an NRI's love for
Malayalam kick-started the project.

But now there are many Wiki foot soldiers in India, including a blind
editor of Hindi Wikipedia and an elderly contributor from Kerala whose
passion for free knowledge has helped him forget his ailments.
source link is:
http://m.timesofindia.com/tech/tech-news/internet/Wikipedia-boom-in-Marathi-Malayalam-and-other-desi-languages/articleshow/21518534.cms

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