Press Information Bureau 
Government of India
Ministry of Human Resource Development 
04-October-2013 16:38 IST 
Cabinet Gives Nod to Flagship Programme for Higher Education- RUSA 

The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs last evening approved about one lakh 
crore Rashtriya
Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan (RUSA). It is a new centrally sponsored scheme for 
higher education
which will spread over two plan periods (XIIth and XIIIth). It will focus on 
state higher educational
institutions. It will be a new flagship scheme of the government that will pave 
the way for
far reaching reforms at the state level. A total of 316 state public 
universities and 13,024
colleges will be covered under RUSA. 

The key objectives of RUSA are to improve access, equity and quality in higher 
education through
planned development of higher education at the state level. It is proposed to 
improve the Gross
Enrolment Ratio from 19% at present to 30% by 2020. It will help create new 
academic institutions,
and expand the existing institutions, that are self-reliant in terms of quality 
education and
professional management. 

They shall be characterized by greater inclination towards research and provide 
students with
education that is both relevant to them as well as the nation as a whole. 

The funding will be provided by the Central and State Governments respectively 
in the ratio
of 90:10 for North-Eastern States and Jammu Kashmir, 75:25 for Other Special 
Category States
(Sikkim, Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand) and 65:35 for Other States and UTs. 
Funding will
be made available to private government-aided institutions also, subject to 
their meeting certain
pre-conditions for permitted activities based on laid down norms and 
parameters. 

RUSA will adopt a completely new approach towards funding higher education in 
state universities.
The key principles for RUSA funding will be performance-based funding, 
incentivizing well performing
institutions and decision making through clearly defined norms. 

These principles will help establish and rely upon a management information 
system to gather
the essential information from institutions. 

RUSA will aim to provide greater autonomy to universities as well as colleges 
and have a sharper
focus on equity-based development, and improvement in teaching-learning quality 
and research.


The reforms initiated under RUSA will build a self-sustaining momentum that 
will push for greater
accountability and autonomy of state institutions and also to unleash the 
potential of the
state universities. 

In order to be eligible for funding under RUSA, states will have to fulfill 
certain prerequisites
which include creation of a State Higher Education Council, creation of 
accreditation agencies,
preparation of the state perspective plans, commitment of certain stipulated 
share of funds
towards RUSA, academic, sectoral and institutional governance reforms, filling 
faculty positions
etc. 

Under the scheme, an initial amount will be provided to the State governments 
to prepare them
for complying with the above requirements. Once eligible for funding under 
RUSA, after meeting
the prerequisite commitments, the States will receive funds on the basis of 
achievements and
outcomes. The yardstick for deciding the quantum of funds for the states and 
institutions comprise
the norms that reflect the performance in key result areas (access, equity and 
excellence).
The State plans will capture the current position of the states and 
institutions with respect
to these indicators, as well as the targets that need to be achieved. The State 
Higher Education
Council will undertake this process of planning, execution and evaluation, in 
addition to other
monitoring and capacity building functions. 

At the national level, the scheme will be implemented by the RUSA Mission 
Authority and assisted
by the Project Advisory Group, Technical Support Group and Project Directorate. 
The main agency
through which RUSA will work in the States will be the State Higher Education 
Council (SHEC),
an autonomous body that will function at an arm's length from the state and 
central governments.
SHEC will be assisted by State Project Directorate and Technical Support Group. 
In every institution,
the Governing Body and a Project Monitoring Unit will oversee the project 
progress. 

****** 

RNM/DS/HKJ/SA (RUSA) - 04/10/2013
http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx
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