Now it is up to us to know every year how much gets spent through RTI...

http://www.deccanherald.com/content/421173/what-ails-education-visually-impaired.html
What ails education of visually impaired?

What ails education of visually impaired?
Henna Rakheja, Jul 23, 2014, DHNS :
Underutilised

Vikas Kumar Yadav, a student of BA (Hons) Hindi IInd year at Hindu
College feels helpless when making rounds to the Delhi University
library.

 In between attending classes and trying to gain knowledge from
wherever possible, he gets hampered by the lack of availability of
books in Braille. "Not all books are available in Braille," he says
adding that this lack of Braille books perforce "creates the need of
readers (those who read out to the visually impaired). "Also, one
cannot entirely rely on the recordings for if there is a wrong
pronunciation, then we are left guessing the right word," says Yadav.

Probably mindful of this oft-voiced need, the Union Finance Minister
Arun Jaitley allocated Rs 560 crore to the Department of Disability
Affairs under the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment. A major
portion of this amount is being allocated for the over 50 lakh
visually impaired people, who account for 18.8 per cent of the
differently-abled population in the country. A proposal of 15 new
Braille presses has been made.



"Braille is an old technology," says Vipin Tiwari, head of Equal
Opportunities Cell at Delhi University. "Firstly, the Department of
Disability Affairs has been created quite recently and secondly there
is no mention about what will this money be used for and how."

Since the allocation has been made for a term of five years, it is
important to keep a check on how this huge amount is going to be
utilised by the Government authorities.Especially when experts
associated with the visually impaired feel "the two existent Braille
presses in Delhi are sufficient to cater to the requirement of Braille
books."
 KJ Kuriyan, principal, JPM Senior Secondary School for the Blind,
near Hotel Oberoi, emphasises that "it is not the lack of facility,
but the lack of implementation" that is hampering the education of the
visually challenged.

"We do get a regular supply of books from the two Braille presses in
Delhi, but if NCERT is going to change its entire syllabus then how do
I take care of the situation? Ten to 20 new books will of course take
time to print in Braille," adds Kuriyan raising another pertinent
issue. However, he also points out the need to improve the situation
of the existing Braille presses.

The managers of the Braille presses feel otherwise. "We have all the
modern techniques available with us," says JK Kaul, secretary general
of All India Confederation of the Blind informing about the condition
of their braille press.

"Earlier we use to operate with the 6-dot technique for braille, but
now we just need to make the data entry in computer and with simple
formatting we can print braille books. Even the knowledge of braille
is no more a compulsion for the person feeding the data in computer,"
he adds, making one wonder about the wisdom of such huge allocations
of fund and proposals to introduce new braille presses.

"The problem with the current braille presses is their
under-utilisation," explains Kaul sharing that the braille presses in
Lucknow and Odisha are dysfunctional at present "since there is no
facility to repair them.

 Though the machines are imported from foreign countries, the
Government doesn't import spare parts and paper in the required
amount. So if a machine stops working, there is no provision to
restart it and the manpower goes without work for indefinite time
periods!"

This makes one wonder why there is no mention of import of spare parts
and trained technicians in the proposed fund allocation. When our
Government can afford printing machines worth Rs 20 crores then is one
crore too much for its maintenance?

-- 
Avinash Shahi
M.Phil Research Scholar
Centre for The Study of Law and Governance
Jawaharlal Nehru University
New Delhi India



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